Analyzing Lincoln's Use of Comparison and Rhetoric

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In Lincoln's Second Speech (given right after taking office), he uses the comparison of the Confederation to the Union and positive and cheerful speaking style to show that (even though there is the existence of) their struggles, America is now together again. One (related to using clever words to get attention and change people's minds) (success plan(s)/way(s) of reaching goals) Lincoln uses is comparisons. Lincoln (on purpose) compares Confederate hopes and (things that were completed) to those of the Union. From lines 1 - End, Lincoln chooses to word his comparisons in the past tense. Take for example lines 15-23 when Lincoln says, "Neither expected/looked ahead to...the conflict itself should stop." His words all end in past tense: "expected/looked …show more content…

Douglas uses many (related to using clever words to get attention and change people's minds) (success plans/ways of reaching goals) to bring across his powerful feelings of love, hate, fear, etc. on the subject, and the result is a very effectively argued point.
Douglass begins by asking a series of question that doesn't need an answers, not without the use of insulting language (that says the opposite of what's meant). He refers to "that" (official, public statement/document with such a statement) of Independence, instead of "the" (official, public statement/document with such a statement) of Independence, to stress the separation between his people and those who are not badly mistreated. In the next paragraph, he continues to ask question that doesn't need an answers. The purpose of all these questions is to give the audience the (way of seeing things / sensible view of what is and is not important) that what is suggested is not truly so. He did not choose to give a speech on the holiday that his people are reminded of the terribly unfair treatment forced upon them in order to express thankfulness and joy for the independence of America, because he does not share in any of that joy, because he does not share in any of that independence. The …show more content…

He states that any just man who is not (unfair, pre-decided bad opinions) will see that his words are of truth. He speaks of the Constitution, he speaks of the Bible, and he speaks of God. With such credited references backing up his argument, it would almost make a man feel like the devil to even dare to disagree. For the last half of his speech, Douglass addresses what he should speak of, what he should argue. He goes into detail about each different aspect of why African Americans have the same natural right to freedom as do any other human beings. One by one, he suggests he argue about the slave being a man, that man be entitled to freedom, that it is wrong to make men "animals", and finally, that slavery is not wonderful/God-related. With each, he explains details about the fact that each argument is so basic, so understood, that it need not be argued. It all flows back to his own argument about the holiday on which he speaks. Freedom is the natural right of all

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