La Grande Odalisque Analysis

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Ranim Altamimi La Grande Odalisque ART 04 April 2014 Art Critique Description Lalla Essaydi creates a work of art that deals with the role of women in Islamic societies. Her, La Grande Odalisque, depicts a mysterious nude woman draped in a white sheet on a bed in what looks to be a white bedroom, her being the dominant figure of the composition. The woman’s pale skin covered in Arabic writing causes her to almost blend in with her surroundings, which are also full with flowing calligraphy. She has her back turned to the camera while she peers over her right shoulder remote and unavailable to the viewer. Her face is blank and emotionless, and her dark brown eyes stare directly at the viewer hauntingly. The model’s jet-black hair greatly contrasts the white turban and surroundings. While white can have a calming effect and is sometimes associated with purity, innocence, and cleanliness, in this situation it also depicts mourning as used in Moroccan culture. The monochromatic color scheme was used to convey Essaydi’s pain brought by sexism in her home country. Even though the model’s body is not fully uncovered the curving lines of her body are well defined through the placement of the blanket and calligraphy. The directional forces, or the path our eyes follow, are influenced by the writing, starting small and tight around the eyes and flowing down the model’s body and onto the blanket, bed, wall, and curtain; slowly getting larger and more visible. The changing size of the calligraphy helps create motion in this still moment. The writing was taken from Essayadi’s diaries and is done with Henna, a dye made from the leaves of a tropical shrub. Men in traditional Arabic cultures mainly use Arabic calligraphy, but Henna, most com... ... middle of paper ... ...s work has value, it illustrates her use of the Elements of Art and combining them in her own distinguishable way to relay her message. Essaydi’s work is unique in the fact that she mixed writing, painting, and photography to employ compositional structures from Orientalist painting. This uniqueness is what caught my attention, and made me show interest in this particular piece. Being of Middle Eastern origin myself I personally connected to the artist and her mission to destroy negative stereotypes. Essaydi’s use of the henna dye to create movement in her piece and symbolize the voice of her model is unlike any artwork I have ever viewed. Without indication from the model I sense loneliness and deprivation. Through Essaydi’s simplicity and elegance, she evokes compassion in the hearts of many, which have a similar goal of breaking the mold of a conventional image .

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