Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Greek mathology science and literature
Greek mathology science and literature
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Greek mathology science and literature
In my paper I’m going to describe the highlights of the life of Thales of Miletus. Thales of Miletus was a seventh century materialist philosopher as well as a great mathematician. Thales is considered to be one of the most distinguished figures in the history of mathematics. He is considered the true father of Greek math, science, and even philosophy. Thales was born around 624 BC. He was born in the city of Miletus which is located on the western coast of Turkey. He died at the age of 78 in 545 BC. There is very little known about him due to the loss of records. The records did not state anything about his wife, but it did say that he had an adopted son that was his nephew. It is known though, that he traveled early in life …show more content…
Also, during this time he was able to craft his own discoveries. One of those discoveries was the Thales Theorem, which noted that a circle had three points: A,B, and C. The diameter would be between the points A and C and points ABC would be a right triangle. He invented his own theorem. Thales is credited with the following five theorems of geometry:
A circle is bisected by its diameter.
Angles at the base of any isosceles triangle are equal.
If two straight lines intersect, the opposite angles are formed equal.
If one triangle has two angles and one side equal to another triangle, the two triangles are equal.
Any angle inscribed in a semicircle is a right angle. This is known as the Thales theorem. He created the height and distance in geometry. He also invented another theorem called the intercept theorem. Thales intercept theorem states that DE = AE = AD BC AC AB In many ways Thales changed the world, but what makes him so popular is the theorems he made in math. I have not used this type of math yet, but I am sure I will use it in one of my future geometry classes. I may have used one or two of these things in my geometry class, but just can’t recall them. The intercept theorem is the ratio of line segments that are created if two intersecting lines are intercepted by a pair of
Geometry, a cornerstone in modern civilization, also had its beginnings in Ancient Greece. Euclid, a mathematician, formed many geometric proofs and theories [Document 5]. He also came to one of the most significant discoveries of math, Pi. This number showed the ratio between the diameter and circumference of a circle.
Through history, as said before, many philosophers have supported and developed what Pythagoras first exposed to the world. One of the most important philosophers to support Pythagoras’s ideas was Plato. In some of his writings he discusses the creation of the unive...
He made many theories and many conclusion that destroyed mythical beliefs of greeks and egyptians. He measured the pyramids and made mathematical equations to measure things by their base and height. Reason why he was a very good mathematician was he measured mount olympus and made a hypothesis that it was over nine thousand feet and in fact its nine thousand five-hundred and seventy three feet in elevation. He also measure the pyramids with his math equations that helped future pharaohs build more efficient pyramids for their honored dead. Thales of Miletus Also used his theories in business, politics, and basic logical conclusions for phenomenons. He determined a good years harvest and invested in the crops for that coming year for example. He also helped established the bedrock of democracy greece first had. He made a math equations that they used to tally votes on the people for various events and political actions. He also made greece a better empire by making crops grow more efficiently with the mathematical spacing and placing of the last harvest seeds. Also he made measurements and patterns that made greece's weapons and armor more
Pythagoras of Samos is a man who was more than just a mathematician. A Greek philosopher, founder of the Pythagorean brotherhood, he was an extremely important political figure for his time. He invented vegetarianism and created one of the first secret organizations. Not much is known about his mathematical achievements because he never wrote anything down. It is unsure where his views end and his disciple’s views began. He influenced Plato and Aristotle and made contributions to the development of mathematics and western philosophy.
Pythagorean Theorem is a relationship of the length of three sides of a triangle containing a right angle and is often written as a² + b² = c². It states that “The area of the square built upon the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the areas of the squares upon the remaining sides" , which can be shown as the picture below.
In order to find the various heights of pyramids and how far ships were from the shore, Thales used geometry. Additionally, Thales is known to be the first person to use deductive reasoning applied to geometry and also to have a mathematical discovery attached to their name. Thales theorem states that an inscribed angle in a semicircle is a right angle. One interesting thought I have gathered from Thales is that he believed the earth was flat. Pythagoras and his followers held the belief that “all things are numbers”.
To calculate the length of the hypotenuse, we can simply square each of the perpendicular sides a and b and add them together. Afterwards, we have to root the answer (√c), which is the reverse of square. That means, the theorem can also be written as√(〖(a〗^2+b^2 ))=c. This equation means you first add the square of a" and " b, root it, then it would equal c, which is exactly the same as the original form of the theorem.
While he was born thousands of years ago, Euclid has made a mark in mathematics that has stood the test of time and continues to shape modern sciences. He discovered classic geometry and wrote many book and papers on mathematics that proved useful to the great thinkers of the time. Having drafted a lot of his finding in his book The Elements, he has made a framework for mathematicians and is, even 23 centuries later, revered as valued information. His years of studying have made him a loved and respected individual. Euclid went from just another well off individual in the times of the great era of Greece to a man still remembered today as “The Father of Geometry”.
knew that a triangle with sides 3, 4, and 5 make a 90 degrees angle, and
There were many great mathematicians that changed our perspective and understanding of math, Plato being one of them even though his focus was aimed more towards philosophy and life. Plato was well known for his work in mathematics, philosophy, and for his influence in Western philosophy and science.
Aristotle uses mathematics and mathematical sciences in three important ways in his systematic expositions of a certain subjects (in this case mathematics and/or logic) principles, also called treatises . His treatises displayed some of the most difficult mathematics found before the Greco-Roman age, and his mistakes were only involved in conceptually difficult areas such as infinite lines and non-homogenous magnitudes. His philosophy of mathematics was said to provide important alternatives to Platonism. Platonism is the belief that physical objects are impermanent representations of unchanging ideas, and that these ideas alone give true knowledge as they are known by the mind. The developments in Greek mathematics around the late fifth and fourth century (B.C.E.) included organization of basic elements and conceptions of proof, number theory, proportion theory, sophisticated uses of construction, and the application of geometry and arithmetic in the formation of other sciences. He has...
Carl Friedrich Gauss is revered as a very important man in the world of mathematicians. The discoveries he completed while he was alive contributed to many areas of mathematics like geometry, statistics, number theory, statistics, and more. Gauss was an extremely brilliant mathematician and that is precisely why he is remembered all through today. Although Gauss left many contributions in each of the aforementioned fields, two of his discoveries in the fields of mathematics and astronomy seem to have had the most tremendous effect on modern day mathematics.
Burton, D. (2011). The History of Mathematics: An Introduction. (Seventh Ed.) New York, NY. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Non-Euclidean Geometry is any type of geometry that is different from Euclidean Geometry. It contains a postulate (axiom), which is equivalent to the negation of the Euclidean parallel postulate, and usually involves a consistent system of definitions, assumptions, and proofs that describe objects such as points, lines and planes. It can also be defined as the study of shapes and constructions that do not map directly onto any n-dimensional Euclidean system. There are many different forms of it, including spherical geometry and hyperbolic geometry, which are the most common two. The main difference between Euclidean geometry and all non-Euclidean geometries is the nature of parallel lines, as non-Euclidean geometry does not follow the parallel postulate.
The 17th Century saw Napier, Briggs and others greatly extend the power of mathematics as a calculator science with his discovery of logarithms. Cavalieri made progress towards the calculus with his infinitesimal methods and Descartes added the power of algebraic methods to geometry. Euclid, who lived around 300 BC in Alexandria, first stated his five postulates in his book The Elements that forms the base for all of his later Abu Abd-Allah ibn Musa al’Khwarizmi, was born abo...