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Effects of pet overpopulation on animal caretakers
Causes and consequences of pet overpopulation
Effects of pet overpopulation on animal caretakers
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Imagine a place where cats are underfed and sick, where cats are not socialized, where cats live in their own waste. These places exist. They are called ‘kitten mills.’ Kitten mills are places where kittens are bred to be sold. Cats at these mills are used to produce kittens, oftentimes in crowded, dirty conditions. Kitten mills shouldn’t be legal in the state of Indiana. Unfortunately, kitten mills contribute to cat overpopulation. An abundance of kitten mill cats are not needed when there are already many homeless cats. Because so many cats are homeless, many end up being euthanized, commonly known as being “put to sleep” or “put down.” In Tulsa, Oklahoma, 65% of the animals that enter an animal shelter are euthanized, due to a lack of shelter space, which is caused by overpopulation. Shelters in Indiana face the same dilemma: when there isn’t space for more animals, healthy animals end up being euthanized. However, even for the cats that aren’t euthanized, life is not always stable. According to the Humane League of the United States, only one out of every five cats lives in one...
Hundreds of thousands of puppies are raised each year in commercial kennels (Puppymills Breed Misery). Puppy mills keep breed stock in horrible conditions for their short lives and produce unhealthy puppies with many issues. Not only are they committing “inhumane care,” but puppy mills are responsible for customer fraud. Many puppy mills are small and contain about twenty breeding dogs in basements, garages, or sheds “in cages stacked to the roof.” The dogs will stay in those cages without “exercise or sunlight.” Also, the dogs have two “litters” a year till about the age five. Other puppy mills contain hundreds of breeding dogs. The operators keep the puppies in “relative darkness” so the puppies seldom cry or draw attention. The dogs in puppy mills rarely receive medical attention. The females are dissipated because of the never-ending period of “producing and nursing litters.” Most dogs have “chronic ailments, rotten teeth, and ear, eye, and skin infections.” Many of the puppies purchased from puppy mills are un-healthy and not well-adjusted. The puppies have a high prevalence of hereditary syndromes and illnesses, and difficulties that occurs following the “purchase.” After the females cannot produce anymore liters...
The concept of aging out of foster care is referred to those children who are within the state foster care system and who are still in the system upon reaching the age of eighteen, twenty-one or have graduated from high school (Craft, 2014). The causes of children aging out of the foster care system is usually due to the children not finding a permanent home with an adoptive family, or the state for some reason has not reunited the child with his or her birth family before turning of age. Each state has a different regulation on what the age should be when a child ages out of the system. Many children are not ready to make the transition of being out on their own, therefore, some states have moved the age up to 21 years instead of 18 years (Craft, 2014). If the foster parents or parent chooses to keep caring for the child after he or she ages out, then the child is able to stay in their foster home until he or she is ready to make that step and move out. According to Cunningham and Diversi, many of the difficulties that foster youth face during their transition are known and read about in academic literature, but those who go through the process of aging out of foster care are largely missing from the academic literature (Cunningham & Diversi, 2013). Many children who are in the foste...
"Puppy Mills: Dogs Abused for the Pet Trade." PETA. N.p., n.d. Web. 28 Apr. 2014. .
Many of you have been to the pet store in your local malls, and strolled around while looking at the different breeds of puppies in the small cages. Some may be sleeping, some may be biting the other puppy they’re living with and others may be in the corner frightened. Everyone has seen the depressing commercial, showing pictures of sad looking animals, asking for donations, with the Sarah McLachlan song playing in the background. Many of those puppies come from puppy mills. Defined by ASPCA, which stands for The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, a puppy mill is a large-scale commercial dog breeding operation that places profit over the well being of its dogs—who are often severely neglected—and acts without regard to responsible breeding practices. We need to stop buying puppies from commercial pet stores and online puppy scams, and we need to start adopting them from responsible breeders, rescue organizations, and shelters or pounds. Caroline Earle White, a leader in preventing the cruelty to animals, was a huge part in opening the first animal shelter, and was a big believer in treating animals well. (Beers 9) When you adopt from shelters or rescue organizations, you are saving a puppy from a life full of malnourishment, lack of love, and exposure to numerous diseases, giving it a home and no longer fueling the puppy mill industry.
"Greasy Lake" by T.C. Boyle is a tale of one young man's quest for the "rich scent of possibility on the breeze." It was a time in a man's life when there was an almost palpable sense of destiny, as if something was about to happen, like a rite of passage that will thrust him into adulthood or cement his "badness" forever. The story opens with our narrator on a night of debauchery with his friends drinking, eating, and cruising the streets as he had done so many times in the past. What he found on that night of violence and mayhem would force him to look at himself hard. This is a story of one man's journey from boyhood to maturity.
This was decided in the 1970s and still to this day items like housing, transportation and living standard is not included. So a family or individual may be over the poverty line but still not above the standard of living. In the United States 2013, 13.6 percent of people 18 to 64 (26.4 million) were in poverty compared with 9.5 percent of people 65 and older (4.2 million). (Census) One reason for this is teenagers that are aging out in the foster systems. In 2014, 22,392 youth emancipate or "age-out" from the foster care system. (Foster Club) Aging out of the system is when a child becomes 18 or finishes their high school degree. Most of these teens struggle making it on their own and have little to no help. And with no family support often fall under the poverty line or even homeless and with the pressures from financial instability often repeat the cycle of drug use, neglect and abuse like the parents they were taken from. A major reason for this is the lack of life skills, behavior management and an absence of a foundation to promote furthering their education. While foster homes are often a safe and loving place, a child that struggles and cannot maintain a healthy relationship with the foster parents are placed in a group
Foster care has become an important topic to researchers today. Studies by various sources like Children and Youth Services Review, Child Welfare, Child Abuse and Neglect, Pediatrics, Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, and Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, show that foster children are more likely to fail out of high school and end up in jail than non-foster children. The researchers say that the majority of foster kids are not prepared for the world after foster care. Researchers point out that children outside of the foster care system have their parents for housing, money, and overall care, well past their 18th birthday. Foster children on the other hand, are dropped by the system and left to fend for themselves
Adoption prevents children from being in the foster care system. The foster care system is seriously broken and children can major consequences in the future. Many children are moved from one place to another, never knowing when they are going to be placed in another home. According to Children’s Rights, in 2014, more than 22,000 children aged out of foster care without permanent homes. This increases the likelihood of children to experience homelessness, unemployment, and incarceration as adults. Most of the time, children placed in foster care have experienced a terrifying childhood and abandoned by the people who were supposed to care for them. As a result, children will not have any form of stability because they are being moved from one home to another in just a few weeks. Stability is necessary for child development because they need to create physical and emotional bonds. Children who experience disruptions in the first
Young people today face difficult challenges throughout their emerging adulthood. While the youth in the general population get support from families throughout their emerging adulthood. Becoming more independent as their brain develops through age 25. The youth aging out of foster care do not have this option. Leading up to what should be a gradual transition into the general population. Often becoming an abrupt loss that put them at rish of negative outcomes ( Torrico 1).
Each year, six hundred and fifty thousand children in the United States spend time in foster care (Children’s Rights “Adoptions” 1). But most people do not know that because most people are among the other seventy three million, two hundred and ninety one thousand, eight hundred and forty eight people who live in stable homes. The majority of the population does not know the faults of the foster care system, because most have not lived it. In the mid nineteenth century, the foster care system was established. Since then, there have been many developments to the system, and today it is imperfect and inadequate. All across the United States, the foster care system needs to be reformed and now is the perfect time because there is a growing number
According to America, United States is supposed to be considered the land of opportunity. The place where you can go from nothing to something if you believe in accomplishing your goals. However, children who are placed into foster care systems get that beautiful dream of becoming a product of success torn from their reality. They are usually stripped from a hostile and unstable environment and placed into a system that’s designed around stability only to end up worse off than they were before placement. The foster care system should be a well trusted organization geared towards helping children grow into healthy, thriving, and productive professionals however multiple accounts have said otherwise. To fully understand the child welfare system,
Killing and disposing of animals because there is no room available for them is unnecessary and inhumane. What comes to mind when most hear the term shelter? Usually most people who think of the term shelter think of protection and refuge but that’s simply not the case for the many animals in the world that are brought into a kill shelter each year. The ASPCA has stated that three to four million animals are euthanized in shelters in the United States: an absolutely shocking 60% of all animals that belong to shelters(McLellan). Why are all of these innocent and defenseless animals being euthanized? The primary reason for all this senseless killing is overpopulation. When most shelters cannot discover homes for animals they can no longer keep, the inevitable option is to euthanize them. These shelters do this regardless if the animals are young and healthy. In most cases the animals may also be completely worthy of becoming adopted and the shelters still euthanize these helpless animals (McLellan). Some believe it will be impossible to ever bring a conclusion to this killing of homeless animals and if No Kill animal shelters are the solution. Some...
Strand, Patti. “Humane or Insane?: Importation of foreign stray animals into US shelters threatens health, sustains ‘overpopulation’.” Natural Animal Interest Alliance. Natural Animal Interest Alliance. 30 Jan. 2003. Web. 13 May 2014. http://www.naiaonline.org/naia-library/articles/humane-or-insane/.
Many people don’t spay or neuter their pets, especially cats. There are a lot of benefits and yet according to The Humane Society of the United States, six to eight million cats enter the shelters each year and while three to four million are adopted out, another three to four million are killed. “An unsprayed female cats, her mate and all of their offspring producing just 2 litters per year (the average is 3-4), with just 2.8 surviving kittens per litter can total to 66,088 cats in just 6 years” (Goldstein & O’Keefe 4).
"Pet Overpopulation : The Humane Society of the United States." RSS. The Humane Society of