Just War Definition

1728 Words4 Pages

Just War
War is a brutal act, often declared by people or countries that are power thirsty or looking to gain more land. Wars result in economically unstable countries, production of wastelands, and deaths of innocent people. With all of these consequences in mind, is there such a thing as a just war? Yes, there are just wars. Even if the outcome may leave countries economically unstable, produce wastelands and kill innocent people that does not mean all wars are fought over meaningless causes. There are several factors that are used to determine if a war is just. These requirements are the right intention, a legitimate authority declaring war, is a last resort, the war is proportional to the offense, and if there is a reasonable chance of success. In order for a war to be just it must follow the Just War Doctrine/Theory. There are two principles to the just war theory. These two principles are “jus ad bellum” and “jus in bello.” Jus ad Bellum is Latin for the “right to war.” This principle is a set of criteria that is to be consulted before engaging in war. The following criterion determines whether or not a war is just. Proper Authority and public declaration is the idea that a war is only just if waged by a legitimate authority. Just cause or right intention, is that the aim of war must not be to pursue narrowly defined national interests but rather to re-establish peace. Probability of success is that there must be the belief that the war will be successful if they enter. This involves weighing the costs and benefits of waging war and emphasizes human life and economic resources. Proportionality, the violence used in war must be proportional to the attack suffered. The last criterion is that war must be waged only as a las...

... middle of paper ...

...causes pain and suffering to all who endure it, those both on the front and at home. However, there are circumstances and situations in which war can be used as a last resort. Many people believe that there is no such thing as a “just war”. After all, what is just about the bloodshed of people? However, the just war theory does not aim to promote war but to regulate it. In a perfect world, war would not exist and political disputes could be resolved through peaceful measures. But, as long as humans have the desire for larger land and more wealth, many will turn to war as a means to gain these material things. It is the just war theory that allows for some sort of ethical code to govern the hell that is called war. The just war theory is a temporary solution for the time being. It is only when the power of love overcomes the love of power the world will know peace.

Open Document