Jack Burden In All The King's Men

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In the novel “All the King’s Men” by Robert Penn Warren, Jack Burden is the narrator of the novel, and is a complex character. Burden’s main characteristics are his intelligence and his lack of ambition. In the beginning of the novel Jack Burden is described as undecided, and inconsistent, but yet intelligent. However, by the end of the novel Jack’s attitude will change. The author uses an observer narrator to convey the main themes of the story. Jack Burden is a talented historian, who is troubled by the question of motive and responsibility in history. Jack’s idea for a thesis topic was Cass Mastern. Cass Mastern had an affair with Annabelle Trice, wife Cass’s friend Duncan. After Duncan found out about the affair, he committed suicide. …show more content…

The fact that Jack’s last name is Burden foreshadows the idea that Jack is the character with more burdens or problems in the story. Leading the reader to belief that, even though the novel is about Willy Stark, Jack Burden will also become a protagonist, because he will overcome his burden or obstacles throughout the book. When Willie asks Jack to find things that might compromise Judge Irwin, a father figure from Jack's childhood, Jack is forced to confront his ideas concerning consequence, responsibility, and motivation. Jack discovers that Judge Irwin accepted a bribe, and that Governor Stanton covered it up; the resulting blackmail attempt leads to Judge Irwin's suicide. However, going back to Jack’s theory on responsibility, he does not feel guilty or responsible for Irwin’s death. Of course, however when Jack later discovered that he had killed his own father, he felt guilty. Jack also revealed to Anne Stanton that her father was aware of the bribe, and decided to protect his friend, Irwin. Anne was devastated with the news, but once again Jack had no sense of responsibility whatsoever. Jack even said “ I only told her the truth, I said savagely to myself, and she can’t blame me for the …show more content…

Jack does not realize the importance of responsibility, until Willie’s death. After Jack’s confrontation with Tiny, he realizes that if someone is responsible for an action, then the Great Twitch theory cannot hold up. So as a result, if someone is responsible for Willie's death, Jack is forced to face the measure of responsibility that he owns. The narrator even says, “ He woke up one morning to discover that he did not believe in the Great Twitch…because he had seen too many people live and die.” Suggesting that Willie’s death along with Irwin’s, and Adam’s death had helped Jack to gain a sense of responsibility, and self-

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