It All Comes Down to Fate

772 Words2 Pages

The French Revolution was a war in France between the French royalty and the French serfs, which lasted ten years, from seventeen eighty-nine to seventeen ninety-nine. A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens is set before and during the French Revolution. In his novel, Dickens used many metaphors to add enhancement. He also used many themes throughout the novel, one of them being the theme of fate. Dickens improved his novel excellently through his use of the innovative metaphors of a storm, knitting, and water to convey the theme of fate.
In A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens uses the metaphor of a storm to represent the French Revolution. It was France’s fate to go through a war, and it was the French soldiers’ fate to fight in the war. The following quote describes the sheer chaos of the French Revolution. Dickens describes, “Over the chair they had thrown a red flag, and to the back of it they had bound a pike with a red cap on its top. In this car of triumph, not even the Doctor's entreaties could prevent his being carried to his home on men's shoulders, with a confused sea of red caps heaving about him, and casting up to sight from the stormy deep such wrecks of faces, that he more than once misdoubted his mind being in confusion, and that he was in the tumbril on his way to the Guillotine” (Dickens 222). This quote displays the confusion of the French Revolution. Storms are usually very destructive, as was the French Revolution. This next quote describes men and women dancing together after the horrible French Revolution had ended. Dickens happily notes, “Men and women danced together, women danced together, men danced together, as hazard had brought them together. At first, they were a mere storm of c...

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...et, making it seem like it was stained with blood. This quote about water being stained with blood makes it seem as if it is Madame Defarge’s life fate to die. Water is a fantastic and original metaphor to represent life.
By using the innovative metaphors of a storm, knitting, and water to convey the theme of fate in his novel, A Tale of Two Cities, Charles Dickens is a famous and well-known writer. The storm representing the French Revolution comes down to simply social classes. The hit list that Madame Defarge knitted comes down to simply who dies and who does not. The flowing water comes down to simply the flow of life. Throughout the wondrous and enticing novel, the metaphors turn into symbols that relate to the theme of fate in a variety of ways.

Works Cited

Dickens, Charles. A Tale of Two Cities. Dover Thrift ed. Mineola: Dover, 1999.
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