Isaac Newton Research Paper

780 Words2 Pages

Sir Isaac Newton was a 17th Century English physicist and mathematician. He is considered by many to be the father of modern physics. Newton’s three laws of motion and universal law of gravity laid the groundwork for modern physical research. Furthermore, Newton allowed the heliocentric theory to triumph over the geocentric theory by explaining the nature of behavior on the earth and the entire solar system. One of his most important contributions was his book Principia, in which he created calculus and was able to break down the complex workings of the universe into equations that explained the physical world.. Newton is one of the most influential scientists of all time, not only did he allow us to reach a higher level of understanding of …show more content…

Newton’s father died three months before his birth and his mother left him at the age of 3. In June 1661, Newton was accepted to Trinity College, Cambridge and received his B.A. degree in 1665. In college he studied the work of Aristotle as well as other classical authors and in his private study he had mastered the works of Rene Descartes, Pierre Gassendi, and Galileo among others. It was during the two years that Trinity was closed because of the plague that Newton developed his famous theories, “'All this was in the two plague years of 1665 and 1666, for in those days I was in my prime of age for invention, and minded mathematics and philosophy more than at any time since.” In 1887 Newton published his book. Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica which is inarguably one of the most important science books ever published. In 1703 Newton was elected president of the Royal Society and remained as president until his death in …show more content…

It is one of the most important science books ever published and is the most important book for the development of modern physics. It is divided in three parts. The first part consists of his famous laws of motion in which he explains inertia, force, equilibrium, and momentum. The second part deals with motion through resisting mediums and in the third part he elaborates on his laws of motion leading to his law of universal gravitation. He used this law to explain planetary orbits and the pull between heavenly bodies. With this he explained why the moon orbits over around the earth and affirms the heliocentric view of the solar system. In addition to all of this he created a new branch of mathematics, calculus, which he used to study change in the motion of heavenly bodies. Without calculus great scientists such as Albert Einstein would not have been able to develop theories like The Theory of Relativity which is even based on Newton’s

Open Document