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Colonization of the native americans
Colonization of native Americans
Colonization of the native americans
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Inequality has always affected how civilisations survive throughout human history. Why? Well over the past 1,000 years humans have been on a race. What do I mean by this? Well, humans were born on certain continents which provided many different materials that benefited the civilisation living in that area. These materials were food and animals. Places like Eurasia and Papua New Guinea are a great example for this geography and how it affected the world. Geography affected a lot of how cultures developed throughout history, one of the things that started this evolutionary race, was climate. Climate has always been different across the globe because of the tilt of the earth. The tilt of the earth determined the distance and direction of where …show more content…
168 Spaniard Conquistadors traveled from Spain to South America but they had a secret weapons that they didn't even know they had. Germs. They didn't know it at the time but they wouldn't have been able to kill those 16,000,000 Incas without the help of germs. When they had arrived to the Americas, the Conquistadors were already immune to the disease because of the culture of living with their farm animals and they besides all the major technological breakthroughs they still didn’t have plumbing. The Incas only had llamas as their domesticated animal. The llamas weren’t used for anything other than carrying luggage which meant that the Incas didn’t have much contact with their llamas. This made it so that the Incas were exposed, or vulnerable, to any disease that the Spaniards were already immune to. As the disease spread, more and more Incas were dying, and the Conquistadors barely had to do anything because of how sick the Incas were. This made them very confident in themselves thinking that they were the best just because they were so developed compared to the Incas and they didn’t have to do much to take out the
Jared Diamond makes a great and compelling argument about how inequality across the entire globe originated. The main components that were agreeing with this argument were guns germs and steel. Guns meaning the advancement in weaponry, military warfare and military sophistication. Germs meaning the harmful disease and other foul illness that wiped out humans throughout History. Then the third and final point steel, which was about the advancement in societies and the complex sophistication with their technology, which lead to building great architecture and devices that were completely impactful.
When the conquistadors were battling the Aztecs, weapons that were thousands of years apart were pitted against each other. The Spaniards had the best European steel available, as well as an early form of musket, while the Aztecs fought with weapons made from wood, rock, and copper.(Hassig, 1992) The machuahuitl, a razor sharp sword, the tematlatl, a sling, and the tlacochtli, an obsidian pointed spear, were all simplistic, but the Aztecs could cause remarkable damage with these weapons. Conquistadors were equipped with steel swords and lances, and horses made the cavalry remarkably effective in combat. While it seems that this was a one sided fight, the conquistadors continuously struggled against these opponents. During his conquest of Central America, Hernán Cortés had difficultly subduing the local populations. Conquistadors were matched up against a culture that was in a continuous state of war, and had extremely deadly warriors.(Hassig, 1992) Steel armor and weapons, as well as guns, were not as decisive as history shows. The Aztecs were able to hold their own in battle, and were far from the primitive tribe that conquistador’s merely steamrolled over.
There is also the damage that the inequality does to the society and the government. Thomas Jefferson once said, “The small landholders are the most precious part of a state.” Today that would mean that the middle class is the most important part of our society, however, the farther we move into the future the weaker the middle class becomes (Krugman, 587). The America that we live in is unequal in income and social aspects. The rich do not live the same lives as those that are less fortunate, and the less fortunate do not get to enjoy the perks that come with the lives of the rich people.
The Spanish brought firearms, explosive and steel weapons, of which the Native Americans had not used or seen before. As they saw the Spanish come in with these, they feared them and hid from them. The Spanish also brought horses, pigs and cattle all in which provided superiority against the Indians. The Natives did not have domesticate animals, so the impact of seeing men on horses had a vast psychological effect on them. Although the Natives outnumbered the Spanish, they were not immune to diseases such as smallpox and measles to which the Spanish brought along with them. As a result, the number of Native Americans decimated due to the natives becoming ill and dying off before they could even attack. Due to the native Americans being semi-nomadic and lacking significant fortification, helped the Spanish by easing conquering. One major important aspect was having experience, the Native Americans were always civilized with one other in contrast to the Spanish. The Spanish have a long history of warfare with other rivals over religion or territory, and this gained them enough experience to be prepared and armed for the unexpected.
“Thunder on their ships” can be used to describe Herman Cortes when he landed at what is now Veracruz, Mexico in 1519 A.D. The light skinned and bearded Spaniard led his men into territory occupied by the Aztec civilization. Little did Cortes know, but that happened to be the same year in the Aztec culture when a white and bearded deity was expected to arrive. Montezuma, the Aztec’s ruler, greeted Cortes with honors fit for a God and opened up his empire for Spanish invasion. Cortes and his followers, equipped with the most up to date technology of the time, successfully caused the demise of the Aztec civilization. However, the most contemporary weaponry and technology did not solely destroy the Aztecs. Smallpox, a deadly disease introduced to the Americas by Spanish soldiers, infected the non-immune natives who died rapidly after exposure (Ehrlich, 253). This epidemic swept through the Aztec population, decreasing numbers from twenty-five million to six million (Ponting, 230). The European invasion of the Aztec civilization is just one of many examples of how European expansion affected the world. For centuries, Europeans were the leaders of expansion and exploration to many areas of the world. However, expansion of other, less researched civilizations, such as the Aztecs, occurred on a much smaller scale. The differences between the movement of the Aztec people and the Europeans as well as their effects on the environment are directly correlated to cultural and technological factors of both...
1. What is the difference between a. and a. Inequality became instrumental in privileging white society early in the creation of American society. The white society disadvantaged American Indians by taking their land and established a system of rights fixed in the principle that equality in society depended on the inequality of the Indians. This means that for white society to become privileged, they must deprive the American Indians of what was theirs to begin with. Different institutions such as the social institution, political, economical, and education have all been affected by race.
The great explorations and subsequent migrations of Europeans to the Americas in the 15th-18th centuries opened up those entire continents to the fatal impact of the infectious diseases of Europe. European conquests owed a good deal of their success to the effects of disease on the indigenous peoples, especially smallpox in the Americas. Before Spanish conquest of the New World, there was no sickness or great health related issues that Natives were forced to face. That all changed, however, when European explorers, Spanish conquistadors in particular, unknowingly brought the deadly disease of smallpox into Latin America. A recollection of days before the Spanish by an Indian of the Yucatan from the book of Chilam Balam of Chumayel shows just how disease free natives were before the Spanish arrival: “There was then no sickness; they had no aching bones; they had then no high fever; they had then no smallpox; they had then no burning chest; they had then no abdominal pain; they had then no consumption; they had then no headache. At that time the course of humanity was orderly. The foreigners made it otherwise when they arrived here.” Then, after the Spanish came to the New World and spread smallpox to the natives, over 95% of them were killed. The Taino population of Hispaniola that was once estimated to be as large as 8 million went virtually extinct. Central Mexico’s population went from 15 million in 1519 to 1.5 million a century later. ...
How did geography impacted life in Ancient River Valley Civilizations such as Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt? First of all, geography of an area was a major factor into developing civilizations because they can provide many advantages. It can help people with their jobs as well as make the civilization settle their. In conclusion, geography in Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt has impacted life in many ways such as trade and agriculture.
Social Inequality exists in all levels of media and reality. In The Hotel on The Corner of Bitter and Sweet racism was shown toward Henry for not being white and to Kieko for being Japanese. In Black Like Me racism is shown in the way John is treated. Sexism is shown in The Little Mermaid by the way Ariel and Ursula are portrayed and in Antigone in the way Ismene and Creon act toward Antigone. To Kill a Mockingbird and The Hunger Games show classism because both societies are very class dependant. People like to believe that social inequality is no longer an issue, but the fact that it is featured so heavily in the media tell another story.
Geography is the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by it, including the distribution of populations and resources, land use, and industries. Environmental influences, such as cost, changing weather, climate patterns, their potential impacts, and the threat of spreading diseases, are of increasing concern. Geography allows us to participate and enjoy our planet. It gives us a sense of reference to where we live and where we may be going in relationship to where we have been, and the appreciation of the world we live in. Anthropology is the study of human kind and culture, everybody wants to know where and how humans came to be. Our daily lives such as family, friends, co-workers and the under...
Throughout the dawn of civilization the physical geography of the areas that humans inhabited have greatly molded the development of their civilizations. Geography is all around us, the second you step outside you are instantaneously surrounded by geography. Geography impacts our daily lives in many ways similar to the way it impacted the lives of our ancestors of the ancient world. Civilizations in areas such as ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, China, and even the Americas were greatly influenced by the physical geography that surrounded them. In ancient times, survival through the land was extremely important especially since they lacked the modern technology that we have today. Ancient civilizations survived through what the land provided and the land produce depended solely on the physical geography. Therefore, the physical geography of ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, China, and the Americas greatly impacted the development of the civilizations that inhabited these areas through influencing factors of their civilizations such as; their religion, culture, economy, architecture, politics, and many other factors of their daily lives.
Inequality today is one of the most significant problems that America faces. According to Inequality.org in 2015 Household income of the top 0.1% of the population gained $6,747,439 while bottom 90% of the population got $34,074 (Inequality.org). The gap between incomes only continues to grow every year, which requires a change in social and economic policies of the country. However, it should be remembered that economic indicators can tell about working conditions, living conditions, nutrition, education of representatives of various groups of the population, but they can not show a picture of the realizability and opportunities to be successful in life for different groups of the population. That is why at the end
In some sense inequality is something that has always existed and will continue to exist. People need inequality to survive, if everyone was exactly equal chaos would break out because no hierarchy of power would exist. Unlike some methods of creating hierarchy, the hierarchy of ability is not man made, making physical disability seem like a easy way to identify people. Yet, the natural nature of physical disabilities makes it even harder to rid the world of this type of inequality. When looking at the inequality of physical disability, it is important to understand the definition of disability, how it affects people in both positive and negative ways, as well as where it originates from and how society
Since the beginning of humankind, the study of geography has captured the imagination of the people. In ancient times, geography books extolled tales of distant lands and dreamed of treasures. The ancient Greeks created the word "geography" from the roots "ge" for earth and "grapho" for "to write." These people experienced many adventures and needed a way to explain and communicate the differences between various lands. Today, researchers in the field of geography still focus on people and cultures (cultural geography), and the planet earth (physical geography).
I attribute the basic inequalities in nature as an effect of true nature, almost as far as survival of the fittest. Inequality is unfair but it is an aspect of life that people must deal with without an answer, without justification. When looking to God or any religious aspect for an answer you can only possibly answer the question yourself. When you pray or ask God a question you propose this question clearly to yourself. When you finally find an answer or solution it is not through the light of God, but through yourself and through your own learning and understanding of the world.