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Literature review of childhood obesity
Childhood obesity: a determinant factor
Childhood obesity: a determinant factor
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According to Sharma, Jain, and Arora (2012), strategic monitoring is a system set to measure progress of the strategies set in place in regular intervals. Strategic monitoring observes and records the progress of the strategies implemented in health care organizations. Moseley (2009) states that strategic monitoring notes down the “gaps between the initial assumptions and new environmental conditions and between the initial goals and current performance” (p.254). It helps to make sure the action plan is going as planned and if not what needs to be changed to make the plan successful. Strategic monitoring is particularly important within the health care industry for many reasons. One reason is that “the external environment is more complex …show more content…
Another reason strategic monitoring is important is because “there are more laws and regulations that apply to health care and biotechnology, with new ones being issued at an accelerating pace” (Moseley, 2009, p. 255). With the laws and regulations changing so often in health care it is important to monitor the changes so that organizations can implement them in their strategic plan as they occur. According to Al-Abri (2007), health care organizations can have a sustainable competitive advantage today if they maintain the ability to change, adapt, and evolve to the changes occurring in the health care industry. It is important for health care organizations to strategically monitor their strategic planning process because of the fast pace changes going on in the industry.
The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 2013 Annual Progress Report on the National Strategy for Quality Improvement in Health Care has set measures for hospitals to follow with aspirational targets. From Priority 2: ensuring that each person and family is engaged in their care, there are two measures. One measure is timely care, which is described as “adults who needed care right away for an
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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2015), Body Mass Index (BMI) is very important to be aware of, especially for children, because a high amount of body fat can lead to weight-related diseases and other health issues. Most young children spend time in school, making these settings one of the best places to address childhood obesity (CDC, 2015). It is important to start these initiations in schools because that is where children have the most interaction. The hospital-provided dietician can obtain the children’s BMI and report it to their parents along with ways to improve the child’s health. For example, if a child has a high BMI then they would recommend ways to reduce the child’s body fat and then reevaluate every month for progress until that child comes down to their ideal BMI. Parents are more likely to work with their child if they know more about obesity and the dangers of it. In order to do the BMI testing, the dietician would use methods similar to those used in a doctor’s office. For example, children would stand on a weighing scale to obtain their weight in kilograms and then stand against a measuring tape to obtain their height in meters. After they obtain the weight and height of the child, they can calculate the BMI score using the BMI formula. Dale (2016) states that BMI equals to
Determined healthcare systems routinely examine their environments internally and externally to locate significant trends and forces in the present and for the future which will have an effect on their performance goals and mission efforts. These healthcare systems understand who their stakeholders are, their needs and how best to meet those expectations and needs. These systems give attention to specific efforts on accomplishing goals that acquire opportunities in the whole environment while they continue to adjust their internal structures and functions. Precise aims are dealt with by uninterrupted sequences for performance improvements. Strategic directions for systems originate from the mission and directives. Strategic directions are identified by observing key stakeholders, addressing their interests and being proactive about responding to current, as well as, future shifts and trends in the systems’ entire environment (Skinner, 2001).
Healthcare organizations must inhere a strategy to stay ahead of their competitors so that they can maintain their patient volume. By measuring the quality of care through performance, patient satisfaction, and experience, and cost all play a role of having patients to choose your hospital. Today, many healthcare organizations have adopted the triple aim strategy of great quality, great patient experience for a reasonable cost. With the tracking of their patient experience and continuously improving the quality of care at a reasonable cost to stay one step ahead of their competitors and to maintain and increase patient volume has been successful help in the healthcare
...he operating margin, cash on hand, and days in accounts receivable as these have been major factors. The new system being put in place for the materials management system should be closely monitored, as it will determine the adaptability of the department. The reformation of the Governing Board can be justified through the successes or failures it creates while going through the restructuring process. It will be important to get feedback from employees and the CEO to see if conflicts arise. The new physical therapy center will continue to be monitored to see if revenues are as high as thought with the expansion of this facility. Overall, it will continue to be a process of monitoring, reevaluating, and gathering appropriate data to determine if the strategic plan being implemented is continuously seeking the values, mission, and vision of the Coastal Medical Center.
Honor Health is a hospital and physician provider system located in phoenix Arizona. Honor health is relatively new hospital chain, more specifically it is the result of a merger of Scottsdale hospital and the John C. Lincoln Health Network (Alltucker, 2013). Honor Health’s mission statement is relatively short, comprising only a single sentence. Their mission and vision statements are, “To improve the health and well-being of those we serve” and, “To be the partner of choice as we transform healthcare for our communities” (Honor Health, 2015). While their vision and mission statements impart a direction and goal for their organization, the vagueness of both statements may cause problems in guiding targeted strategic initiatives. This essay
The current health care system can be difficult to navigate and often medical centers need management tools to help them develop strategic plans within their organizations. The SWOT-Analysis is one strategic tool that health care centers can use to formulate a roadmap for their organizations. The SWOT-Analysis examines internal capabilities (strengths and weaknesses) and external developments (opportunities and threats) when determining a strategic plan for an organization (Van Wijngaarden, Scholten, & Van Wijk, 2012). Van Wijngaarden et al. (2012) explains for SWOT-Analysis to prove meaningful throughout an organization, it is important for stakeholders to be part of the brainstorming to identify its’ internal capabilities and external developments. However, there are a few drawbacks to the using the SWOT-analysis tool that are important for health care centers to remain cognizant of when developing their strategic blueprints. Helms and Nixon (2010) state the SWOT-Analysis can be vague and too simplistic when developing a strategic course for an organization; it can be difficult to classify variables into the four SWOT quadrants; and no definite strategic path is identified after the SWOT-analysis is completed. For these reasons, they explain it can be helpful to use additional analysis tools in addition to the SWOT-analysis. One such tool the U.S. Army Medical System uses is the balanced-score card. The balanced-score card can assist health care centers in the clarification of their strategic objectives and goals, and facilitates communication throughout the organization (Chan, 2006). Chan (2006) also reveals balanced-score cards allow for constructive employee feedback l...
Based on Robert Hino’s interview, strategic plan is really important for hospitals because the strategic plan is a “living, breathing and critical part of how we do business." (Hino, 2013) All strategic plans must include following items:
Gershon, H., & Pattakos, A., (2004). Creating market opportunities: Innovation is key. Journal of Healthcare Management, 49(1), 9-11.
Healthcare is one of the most dynamic industries in our great nation. To truly understand just how dynamic the industry is, one needs to understand that healthcare in and of itself is a living, breathing industry that is ever changing and conforming to meet the ideals set forth from a broad group of stakeholders. When one looks at the evolution that healthcare has undergone in the past 165 years, the picture of the true dynamics of this industry is painted. One must take this evolutional history into account when looking at the next ten years in our industry. When looking at these evolutional processes, one can see that the systems have changed as our country and its people have required it to (Williams & Torrens, 2008). When looking at how this industry will change or evolve over the next decade, one can ascertain that it will be by the demands of those involved that change will come.
Competitive advantage matters greatly to those responsible for the management of healthcare institutions. Together with rapidly escalating healthcare costs, increasingly complex medical technologies, and growing regulatory and legal pressures, healthcare organizations face a critical need to improve the quality of care at reduced costs (Cu...
Childhood onset overweight and obesity and its’ associated health consequences are quickly becoming major significant public health issues facing America today. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) define overweight as a body mass index (BMI) between the 85th and 95th percentile while obese is defined as BMI above the 95th percentile for children of the same age and sex . The prevalence of overweight children, defined based on 2009 CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics data, has more than tripled in the past 30 years. Between 1980 and 2006, the incidence of overweight among children aged 6 to 11 years increased from 6.5% to 17.0% while overweight levels for adolescents aged 12 to 19 years increased from 5.0% to 17.6% . Not only has prevalence of child and adolescent overweight and obesity increased dramatically over the last several decades, but being an overweight or obese child puts one at a heightened risk for adult overweight and obesity .
As part of the health care reform, many hospitals have focused their marketing strategies on population health management as part of the transformation to value-based care. Managing population health requires a close relationships with physicians, partnerships with organizations in the community, and expansion into preventive and outpatient care and therefore must be implemented further. Likewise, comprised as key components are investing in technology - to connect with physicians, customers and the community and gather data necessary for improving quality (Takvorian, 2015) and merging with other hospitals and health care systems - consolidation as a strategy to gain capital necessary for health IT investments, outpatient facility construction, physician partnerships and other projects (Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 2015; Ropak, 2012).
The balance between quality patient care and medical necessity is a top priority and the main concern of many of the healthcare organizations today. Due to the rising cost of healthcare, there has been a change in the focus of reimbursement strategies that are affecting the delivery of patient care. This shift from a fee-for-service towards a value-based system creates a challenge that has shifted many providers’ focus more directly on their revenue. As a result, organizations are forced to take a hard look at the cost of services they are providing patients and then determining if the services and level of care are appropriate for the prescribed patient care.
The purpose of quality initiatives is to promote safe, timely, effective, efficient, equitable patient centered care( DeNisco & Barker, 2013). The quality improvement evaluation is important in the health care industry to find out the best practice care and to provide high quality cost effective care to patients. The public and private agencies are the regulatory entities in the health care Industry which promote quality and safety in the delivery of health care. The major regulatory agencies are CMS, the Joint commission, and AHRQ (deNisco & Barker, 2013).
At Mayo Clinic, the organization is driven by the needs of the patient and providing an unparalleled experience through integrated clinical practice, research and education for all patients. Analyzing the strategic plan for Mayo Clinic and identifying and summarizing long-term and short-term plans helps to develop an outlook for the future. “US News & World Report ranked Mayo Clinic as one of the 21 “Best Hospitals” in the United States in 2009” (Jones, 2010, p. 52.), and has been on this list for last 20 y...
Generally, strategic management is a set of managerial decisions and actions that determines the long-term performance of a company, involving both internal and external environmental scanning, strategy formulation, strategy implementation, and evaluation and control. According to the study of strategic management, the corporation should concentrate on monitoring and appraising outside opportunities and threats based on an organization’s strengths and weaknesses (Thomas Wheelen and David Hunger, 2012).