Immigrants Vs United States Migration Essay

1400 Words3 Pages

Olena Bohachyk
SOC 351 – 101
Professor Sean Lee
November 19, 2015
Health of Immigrants vs. United States There is a growth in the number of both voluntary and forced displacement of population around the world. Their impact as a result of the outflow and inflow of population is attracting a considerable interest at regional, national and sub-national levels. Migration can be defined as the movement across the international border or within the country that involves social changes (include citation). It encompasses any kind of movement, irrespective of their length or causes. Some of the migrant categories are migrant workers and their families, international students, internally displaced persons, and refugees. Migration generates a set of …show more content…

Population movements tend to increase the vulnerability of migrants in relation to the health risk and exposure to potential hazards and greater stress, arising from displacement and insertion into the new environments. Recent migrants are often faced with poverty, marginalization and limited access to social and health services, especially in the early stages of adapting to the new environment. Migration, when triggered by disaster or conflict, food insecurity, disease outbreak, or climate change and other environmental hazards is closely linked with the disruption of the health status. The basic needs of migrants in the area of health are not always adequately met, thus raising concerns about equity, social cohesion and inclusiveness. There is also a correlated link between the population movements and the spread of diseases. For all of the above reasons, migrants’ health is becoming an increasingly important public health issue. The major concerns of migrants’ health as related to the native-born population are the access to the healthcare services, an increase in the mental health disorders and a decline in the health of the second …show more content…

The lack of social interaction also has a negative impact on the health of migrants. Social networks, such as friends and relatives, help migrants to adapt to a new environment and culture. Social networks form the social capital that can be used by migrants to obtain the financial capital. All these factors aggravate the already difficult social and psychological pattern of the lives of the refugees. Another health issue is that the second generation of migrants has a greater risk for developing health problems than the first generation. This phenomenon is explained by the long-term consequences of migration. For example, the health of the migrant children may suffer due to the lack of attention because parents are forced to work long hours to support their families. In addition, the proportion of divorces among the migrant population is higher than among the native-born population, which also explains the health problems of migrants’ children that are dealing with single parent issues (include

More about Immigrants Vs United States Migration Essay

Open Document