Identity In Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God

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How do we as individuals come to know ourselves in the world? Many would argue that the individual is the socialized product of his or her environment but it is often by distinguishing one’s self from a collective identity of this space that the individual comes to assert his/her own identity. We must also ask ourselves if it enough to be heard. I do not intend here to engage here in a primarily existential discussion regarding interactions between the self and the community, but I submit the assertion of voice does not happen in isolation, but is made possible through communication with another person/party. Both Hurston and McCullers present distinct representations of that an individual’s development of selfhood within and in resistance to established communal conventions. I will discuss the ways in …show more content…

The protagonist of her novel is Janie, a light-skinned female who makes her way travels southward to Florida on her journey to discover her voice. This novel takes place in the post-civil war south and exposes the treatment of racism, or more accurately colorism, within the African-American community. In light of the displacement that occurs, Janie journey’s is in some ways, a longing for home. Her return back to the town of Eatonville is meant to represent a full circle moment. She is now aware of herself but also capable of living independent of an attachment to a male suitor. Her sororal ties with Pheoby, however, are still quite significant. Death/departure in McCullers novel seems to be indicative of some kind of loss but in Hurston’s work, the loss of Janie’s male companions functions as a moment of liberation in Janie’s life-path. At the end of the novel, she is no longer defined by her relationship with these men and at moment of narrative erasure, each man has taught Janie something and has fulfilled his purpose in her

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