How Does The Metamorphosis Change

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How does one pick sides between their brother and their parents? In the short story “The Metamorphosis,” Franz Kafka depicts the life of Gregor Samsa- a young man who had unexplicably transformed into a bug. While it is easy to see Gregor’s dramatic physical change, the character who changed most significantly is Grete Samsa, Gregor’s sister. Unlike Gregor’s change in appearance, Grete’s change is occuring from within, which is evident in her behavior throughout the story. Her constant internal struggle between caring for Gregor and doing what’s best for her parents results in an evolving personality that ultimately transforms Grete from a child to an independent young woman. In the beginning of the story, Kafka shows that Grete is a loving …show more content…

At first, Grete takes on a caring role when it comes to handling the bug she once called her brother. While the sight of Gregor was difficult for Grete to bear, she knew if she didn’t care for him, then he would surely die. So, when their parents were asleep, Grete “brought him [food] to test his taste” (Kafka, 153). This reveals two things about the family’s current situation. For one, the parents obviously want nothing to do with Gregor which is why Grete cares for him in secret. Secondly, Grete has become much more mature through this process. She has become a mother-like figure to Gregor by caring and looking out for him. This is a significant transformation for Grete because her brother had always been the one who looked out for her, but now the roles are reversed. Although Grete develops this caring personality, she goes through another change in character later in part two. Once the mother is finally allowed to see Gregor, things start to take an unexpected turn in the way Grete behaves towards her brother. When Gregor accidentally made his mother faint, he noticed that his sister “wanted to… chase him down from the wall” (Kafka, 162) and she even snapped at him verbally. This moment in the story highlights Grete’s change in character. Now she realizes that Gregor is only making things harder for the family and has recognized the importance of her parents’ well-being rather …show more content…

This is evident in the way Grete is willing to make some suggestions that seem harsh towards Gregor, but are beneficial for the family as a whole. In part three of the story, Grete tells her parents, “‘things cannot go on any longer in this way’” (Kafka, 174) while discussing what they should do with Gregor. Grete’s change is even more apparent in the sense that she will not let Gregor live at the expense of her parents’ happiness. While this is a difficult situation, Grete is able to make this decision, which shows she has become much more responsible compared to the beginning of the story. Furthermore, as she continues to express to her parents that it’s time for Gregor to go, she explains “‘if you don’t understand that, well, I do” (Kafka, 174). This is another huge part of Grete’s transformation as she no longer cares about being the “hero” of the family. At first all she wanted to do was care for her brother, but as her character transforms, so do her priorities. Grete is willing to appear insensitive towards Gregor if that means her parents will be relieved of all their stress. With this mentality, it is easy to see that Grete has become a responsible young adult over the course of this story. Some people might argue that Gregor is the one who changed the most in Kafka’s “Metamorphosis” because his physical appearance is so different. This argument

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