How Does Shakespeare Use Comic Elements In Romeo And Juliet

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William Shakespeare's probably most famous work "Romeo and Juliet" is considered to be a romantic tragedy about two young lovers whose tragic end, serves as a conciliation for their feuding families. Despite the tragic mood in the play, Shakespeare manages to employ simultaneously the comic element. This essay seeks to determine the examples of comic elements and their overall function on the play, namely to develop the roles of Romeo and Juliet as tragic characters. To begin with, the dialogue between Romeo and Mercutio in Act 1, Scene 4, serves as a comic element. This is illustrated by the fact that Mercutio mocks Romeo as a contemporary, Petrarchan lover for him employing modern poetic images (lines 25-26). Characteristically, he puns "[i]f love be rough with you, be rough with love;/ Prick love for pricking and you beat love down" (lines 27-28). While Romeo is in pain of love with Rosaline, Mercutio's obscene wit suggests relieving pain through having sexual intercourse. Moreover, Mercutio's final speech contains dark comedy, for even when dying, stabbed by Tybalt, he makes a pun by saying "[a]sk for me tomorrow and you shall find me a grave …show more content…

By way of illustration, Mercutio's and the Nurse's mocking about the ideal love of Romeo and Juliet presents the vulnerability and inability of that love to last in the world of Shakespeare's play. Furthermore, the existence of comic elements within the tragedy contributes to alleviate the stress of the reader and to provide some relief. Finally, in order for tension to be increased in a play, the writer should sometimes release tension. Consequently, through the comic elements, which function as an inhibitor for tautness, the anxiety about the tragic end the two protagonists are going to face, increases steadily augmenting simultaneously the interest of the

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