How Does Golding Use Symbols In Lord Of The Flies

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In the novel “The Lord of the Flies” by William Golding, we read about a group of young English boys who have been stranded on an island after their plane was shot down. Despite their young age, they form their own society and are forced to fend for themselves, which takes a wrong turn very quickly. There are several events and objects Golding uses to symbolize themes that have to do with human nature, psychology, and civilization. The book takes place in the time period of World War II, and it is evident that Golding wanted to use the older boys themselves as symbols for the different types of leaders at the time. Ralph representing democracy and Jack representing dictatorship, with the littluns being like the general public on a smaller scale. Ralph uses his elected power for the good of the boys in an attempt to get them saved, while Jack forcefully gains power because of his own ambition and greed. The biguns could just as much represent the different characteristics of humankind. In that case, Ralph is our civilized side that we were …show more content…

This also has multiple meanings that everyone might see a little differently, which is what is so important about this particular character. Some speculate the head represents savagery and, again, the boys’ loss of innocence. Not many British schoolboys would decapitate a pig and leave it as an offering on a stick pointed on both ends. It could also symbolize the physical embodiment of the beast as Simon sees it. During his episode, the Lord of the Flies tells him, “You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you? Close, close, close! I’m the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are?” (130). Since they never got a solid description of what the beast looks like, Simon’s mind could’ve illustrated a face on the fictional monster in his time of distress after seeing such a traumatic

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