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Poverty in american society
Poverty in american society
Poverty in american society
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The Populist Party declined before the twentieth century began. I consider the work of the Populist Party successful, even though it did not have long term success. The Populist Party was created to represent the common people, such as farmers, laborers, and people with little wealth. The voice of these people was under represented before the Populist Party movement began. The Populist Party worked to help farmers living in the midwestern and southern states. These farmers had financial problems, making it difficult to do their job and support their families. The Populist Party brought these struggles to the attention of American communities. Farmers struggled with high business costs and low crop prices. The Populist demanded a better currency
High prices forced farmers to concentrate on one crop. The large-scale farmers bought expensive machines, increasing their crop yield. This caused the smaller farmers to be left behind. The small farmers could no longer compete and were forced give up their farms and look for jobs in the cities. The smaller farmers who stayed blamed their troubles on banks and railroads. In the 1890’s western and southern farmers came together to make up the political party called the Populist Party. Their plan was to take control of the White House; then they could solve all their problems.
...hey lacked the followers that would enable them to push their ideas further, so in the end the Populists slowly died out but the ideas remained which became a driving force during the progressive era. The Populists can be seen as the stepping stone which it gathered and helped people to realize that a change was needed, without this would the progressive era still have the drive that brought people together?
There was a strong need for government intervention. Action from the government was needed to solve major problems such as: big business, low wages, bad working conditions, and the need for more schools. Many progressives believed this was the responsibility of the state government.
His goal of unlimited coinage of silver gained the support of the Populist Party, uncovered injustices, which educated people.... ... middle of paper ... ... President Roosevelt called for a New Nationalism where more government regulation of business and unions, women’s suffrage and more social welfare programs. Progressivism focused on eliminating practices harmful to farmers, workers, tenement dwellers, and consumers by expanding government regulation over the economy. They wanted government to help make it easier for people to have more control over their lives.
...er party being formed, the populist party. This party had the belief that cities depended on farms, yet farms did not depend on cities. William Jennings Brian supported this idea in his speech, quoted on document J. In which elaborates on the opposition on gold standards and support the silver standards that would better benefit farmers.
The farmers of the late 1800s had many reasons for being dissatisfied with their situation. Unfair railroad practices, such as rebates and drawbacks, hurt them severely. Even common issues of shortage of money, drought, and mortgages were all issues that hurt farmers economically. The farmers of the period, though, used these issues to change the shape of American politics.
When populism was first used in the United States in the late 1800s, it was geared towards the farmers. The focus on farmers showed the interest the Populists had toward working class people, who made up the majority of the nation. Even though there were more working class people than wealthy, it was the wealthy business owners who ruled society. They ran political machines and monopolies and did not provide the best working and living conditions for their employees. William Jennings Bryan said, “There are two ideas of government...those who believe that if you just legislate to make the well-to-do prosperous that their prosperity will leak through on those below. The Democratic idea...if you legislate to make the masses prosperous their prosperity
In the beginning of the twentieth century, the economy was booming, new technology flourished. The rapid industrialization brought achievement to the United States, however, it also caused several social problems. Wealth and power were concentrated in the hands of a few, and poverty and political corruption were widespread. As people became aware of these problems, a new reform group was created. Unlike populism, which had been a group of farmers grown desperate as the economy submerged into depression, the new reform movement arose from the educated middle class. These people were known as the progressives. The Progressive Movement was a movement that aimed at solving political, economic, and social problems. The Progressives were people from the middle class who had confidence that they could achieve social progress through political reform. The Progressives sought after changes and improvements in the society through laws and other federal actions.
Between 1865 and 1900 technology, economic conditions, and government policy influenced American Agriculture greater than it ever had before. Technologically, Railroads, factories, and farm equipment changed American agriculture by allowing the production of farmed goods to be increased substantially, while economic conditions caused the prices of these goods to go down and then fluctuate. Farmers hurting from the economic disarray began influencing the laws being passed to help them in their economic troubles. Because of the influence of technology, government policy, and economic conditions between the 1865 and 1900 American agriculture was affected.
During the nineteenth century, the first political party system began to dwindle as an increasing number of citizens became politically active in elections. In the election of 1828, those who supported Andrew Jackson were known as Jackson's party, while those in favor of John Quincy Adams were known as the Adams party. Jackson's Democratic party grew in popularity during his presidency. An opposition party, the Whig party, emerged in response during the early 1830's. For the next several decades, the Whigs and the Democrats were the primary political parties in the United States, the second two-party system era of American politics. As the two parties fought for supremacy in the federal government, the Democratic policies and philosophies were proven to be more effective the its counterpart, the Whig party.
Nevertheless, this social injustice was the reason that leads to the farmers’ Revolt, seeking to remedy their condition. In the late 1870s, an alliance has been founded in forty-three states that afterwards developed into a political party the populists. The party’s goal was to replace the democrats (capitalists) as the nation’s second party and being able to return the stolen privileges and rights of the poor producing class. By 1892 the party issued a document called the platform. It addressed the farmers’ nation and their conditions. Also, it “put forth a long list of proposals to restore democracy and economic opportunity”(Foner, 2013,p.642) and to create the social conditions of freedom.
The farmers feared that Eastern industrialists and bankers were gaining too much influence, power and control over the government. During the “bust” cycle, and times of difficulties, farmers got together, talked about their problems and formed the Populist Party. The Populists were formed because of challenges and difficulties in which they were forced to deal with every day. These challenges included crop failures, falling prices, and the inability to pay loans. The Populists party called for reform by wanting the government to intervene and lessen the impact of economic depressions, regu...
As seen the Progressives were successful in their goals of fixing corruption in the government. They were able to establish trust busting, to get rid monopolies. Also they were able to get legislations passed that gave the federal and state government the tools to protect consumers. In addition to this the income tax helped build government revenues and redistribute wealth.
The Populists (I suppose could be considered a sub-sect of progressives), were people who were for earnings taxes for farmers, instead of tariffs. They were for election ...