How Did Joseph Stalin Come to Power

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Joseph Stalin was born on December 6, 1878. In June 1894, at the end of the school he was awarded as the best student, and at advice of teachers in September 1894 he entered the Tiflis Orthodox Theological Seminary. While studying at the seminary, he read a lot, regularly visited the library, constantly receiving warnings for reading forbidden literature. His first acquaintance with Marxism refers to the year 1897, and from there he began to closely read the socialist and Marxist literature a sharp bend on the path of revolutionary developments. He became a member of the Social-Democratic organization called Messameh Ducey. The organization, which name means “the third group” was established in 1892, and since it did not have nationalistic goals, the tsarist authorities have shown tolerance to it and allowed it to operate legally. At the end of 1898, Stalin regularly attended gatherings of readers of the socialist group “Messameh Ducey.” In spring of 1899 Stalin increasingly conflicted with the administration of the seminary. After he received several comments on the failure to appear for the exam and violations of the regime, he was expelled from the seminary. Then he lost his job, and for a short time returned back home in Gori. At the end of the year he got a job and a service apartment in Tiflis Physical Observatory. Having a job for cover, he devoted himself completely to illegal activities and participated in the organization of revolutionary speeches. When the Soviet government, after the October Revolution, Stalin was appointed as People's Commissar for Nationalities. He was actively involved in the administrative structure of the marginal areas. His desire for centralization and intolerance often served as a source of c... ... middle of paper ... ... to collapse. So what was the idea of the Stalinist autocracy? How many people died by the will of the tyrant, as he created the machine of repression? From 1929 to 1953, victims of Stalinist repression were millions of Soviet citizens. Of these, at least a third have been sentenced to death or died in camps and exile. After the war, society in the socio-political level acquired some new features of dark bureaucratic, police character. Stalin managed in every possible way to maintain outer enthusiasm, selfless people, who believed that the same shining peaks were about to appear. Instead, they had the constant threat of individual or mass terror. Works Cited Donald Rayfield Stalin and His Hangmen Robert Gellately Lenin, Stalin, and Hitler the Age of Social Catastrophe Simon Sebag Montefiore Stalin The Court of The Red Tsar Simon Sebag Montefiore Young Stalin

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