Holden Caulfield: Too Traumatized to Grow Up

676 Words2 Pages

In J.D. Salinger’s novel, The Catcher in the Rye, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, is a rather negative teenager who has been kicked out of yet another boarding school. Set in the late 1940s, he decides to leave his school, Pencey Prep, early and takes a trip to New York City. As Holden adventures through New York City, he seems to have a fixation on his brother, Allie’s, death. Allie dies a few years prior to the novel, and this tragedy has seemed to leave a long-lasting, negative impact on Holden. Because he has seen the harsh realities of adulthood, too early, Holden has tried not only to not grow up himself, but to also prevent others from having to face the sadness that comes with maturity.
As any death of a loved one would, Allie’s death had a particularly strong and devastating impact on Holden. Allie died on July 18, 1946, of leukemia, and the significance that his death had on Holden was immediate. The night of Allie’s death Holden reacted violently, “I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke all the goddam windows with my fist, just for the hell of it. I even tried to break the windows on the station wagon...” (Salinger 39). This outburst was simply the beginning of the problems Holden has because of Allie’s death. Holden, most noticeably has taken on an overall negative outlook on life resulting from the misfortune, included in this is a general distrust of people. After Allie died, Holden does not know who he can trust, for this event was so catastrophic for him. In reference to being annoyed by his brother’s friend, Lillian Simmons, Holden says, “People are always ruining things for you” (87). Regarding Holden’s general depression, he speaks of his sadness when packing his Christmas present, “Almost ev...

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...protector of youth and of innocence. He explains his vision to his little sister, Phoebe, a person he has treasured since Allie died. He wants to take this role of catcher so he can fulfill his goal of helping the youth maintain their innocence and be protected from the ugliness that is a part of life.
Despite the many experiences Holden has, Allie’s death with stay with him for the rest of his life. Because of his young age, he was unable to fully process what happened, and he is still unable to process it, so he holds the stigma surrounded with the tragedy with him. Holden realizes that adulthood is filled with harsh truths, that are a part of life. Because of this, he prevents himself from growing older, and tries to prevent others from growing older as well.

Works Cited

Salinger, J.D. The Catcher in the Rye. New York: Little, Brown, and Company, 1991. Print.

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