Geography United Arab Emirates redirected from Dawlat Al-Imarat Al-Arabiyah Al-Muttahidah. It consists of seven emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm al Qaiwain, Ras el Khaimah, and Fujairah). The United Arab Emirates in the Arabian Peninsula at the southeast corner, its shape like a triangle, its coastline forms the southern part of the Persian Gulf and the South-East coast of Oman Gulf of parts of the West Coast; nearly countries are Oman and Saudi Arabia. Total area is 83,600 square kilometres, but there is no river in the country.
Climate
Basically in the UAE is desert weather, warm and sunny in winter and hot and humid in summer. The UAE seldom rains, year-round temperature is over 25 degree centigrade, but the highest temperature
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History The UAE can be divided into three historical stages. First stage, The United Arab Emirates was expelled from Oman after Portugal 's invasion. Second stage, during the 17th century to 19th century, the United Kingdom signed the treaty with the tribes on the edge of the Persian Gulf in order to protect the defense and foreign affairs for these tribes. The United Kingdom destroyed some coastal fortresses of Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah and Dubai and signed this treaty to ensure the shipping industry between India and Egypt. Last stage, in the end of 1971, there were 6 of emirates announced independent and in the early 1972, Ras Al-Khaimah announced independent, the UAE established.
Politics
The UAE government is a federal constitutional system, including the following institutions:
Supreme Council
The primary responsibility of the Supreme Council is developing country major policy, including elects the president and decides the term limit. All members of the Supreme Council are the chief of each United Arab Emirates.
The Council of
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It has dual political power can establish the law and supervisory the implementation of other political organizations.
Federal Ministry of Justice
The Federal Ministry of Justice, including the Supreme Court and the Court of First Instance, which has its own independence and no other government institutions can control.
Foreign Policy
The UAE foreign policy is neutral and non-aligned, friendly and peaceful coexistence with other countries, the maintenance of world peace is the UAE important goal in its foreign policy. The UAE in order to protect the free passage of the Gulf waterway and opposed to compete and expand foreign forces. The UAE have established diplomatic relationship with 146 countries, joint efforts to improve the development in all aspects.
Law
The UAE law system is Federal Court system, including civil, criminal and Sharia law. Each emirate has its own a secular court judgments in criminal, civil and commercial cases and resolve the Islamic courts family, religious disputes. Meanwhile, the International Treaty is also an important component of the UAE legal system.
The governor general, who assigns judges of the federal courts and advises the prime minister as well as accomplishing those duties of the prime minister. The prime minister has power to assign and fire Cabinet ministers, and hundreds of other federal government office holders. The Crown Corporation that is established by the Government of Canada.
This characteristic is a good quality of its government, which is divided in three branches: the executive branch, the legislative branch, and the judicial branch. The executive branch is set to make sure that laws are carries out the proper way. The Governor, the Lieutenant General, and the Attorney General are part of this branch. The legislative branch is composed by the Senate and the House of Representatives, which makes it a bicameral branch. Its job is to generate laws and balance the budget. Then, the judicial branch, composed by the supreme court, county and local courts, is in charge of civil and criminal cases. In other words, such system is very much like the check and balancing system of the Federal
The city shown in the background of the photograph is Dubai, the second largest city in the state of United Arabs Emirates. However, one may be wondering, how a city came to be in that desert environment. The answer is in the natural resources the country has. The oil boom in the Middle East has led to great economic growth making some Arabian nations to become more westernized and industrialized.
The Supreme Court of the United States has the highest authority in the Judicial Branch and is the third branch of government. The function of the Supreme Court is to interpret the Constitution. The Supreme Court looks at federal and state statues and executive actions to determine if they comply with the United States Constitution. On the Supreme Court, there are nine justices that hear cases that have been appealed through the justice system. When the Supreme Court rules in a case that is the la...
...roblem was that the British reserved the right to station troops throughout Egypt. The Egyptians had trouble getting the British to leave, improving the living conditions, and maintaining power over the British. Finally in 1936 Egypt and the UK solidified Egypt’s independence by signing a treaty that reduced British influence by restricting their troops to the Suez Canal, which still allowed them to trade through the Red Sea. However their independence wasn't finalized until Nasser had England agree to remove all their troops by 1956.
Federal and state authority differs in order to protect us from any one governing body making all the decisions. This delegation of power seeks to prevent imbalance and helps to create equality. “Absolute power corrupts absolutely (Moreell, 2014)”. This famous saying perhaps portrays the resoning behind the division of power. The Federal g...
The U.S. Supreme Court, also known as SCOTUS is the highest federal court within the United States. This congregation of power maintains jurisdiction over all federal and state court cases which involve federal law. The Supreme Court was established 228 years ago by the constitution in the year of 1789 on June, 21. Within article three of the constitution, the powers of the Supreme Court are listed in detail. Article three within the constitution states, “The judicial power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme court, and such inferior courts as the congress may from time to time ordain and establish”. Ultimately the Supreme Court makes the final decision in regards to the federal constitutional laws. This decisions are carried out with the the United States Supreme Court Building which is located in Washington, D.C.
The Supreme court of the United States is the highest ranked judicial body in the U.S.
This exercises the idea of independence within ‘different functions of government’; it is represented by the legislature, the executive and the judiciary. Separating the three prevents a dangerous occurrence where power is entirely centralized in one group.... ... middle of paper ... ... Carl F. Stychin and Linda Mulcahy, Legal Methods and Systems, (4th edn, Sweet & Maxwell 2010).
Emirates (Fly Emirates) is the national airline of the United Arab Emirates. It is one of the fastest growing airlines and is known for consistently turning a profit. Though Emirates is owned by the UAE government, is has “evolved into a globally influential travel and tourism conglomerate known for its commitment to the highest standards of quality in every aspect of the business” (The Emirates Story).
Funds might be allocated and taken away from certain parts of the budget. When people in the bureaucratic system are taking advantage, or are not following policy as they should, the judiciary has the right to set precedence and establish the differences in court. Many bureaucracies do not want to be sued therefore the judiciary really does have influence over them because if they do not follow a set protocol then they can lose funds after a lengthy court battle. Since there is always going to be lawsuits then it is good to have certain courts that deal with the same issues. These courts influence bureaucratic agencies because if they are taken to court they are dealing with a judge or jury who specialize in the field of interest of the bureaucracy. If the agency or department is noted to do something that is unfair to the public or internally then judges have the power to investigate these efforts. Bureaucracies have to stay on their toes at all times and follow set procedures and not allow leniency to happen or else they can get shut
Frank J. Goodnow’s “Politics and Administration,” infers that politics and administration cannot be divided and are in need of each other to function. However, politics are superior to administration. Goodnow’s further analyzes and identifies three forms of authorities that enforce and implements states will. The first responsibility of authority is to respect the right of the people when conflicts ascend between either private or public matters. The second is judicial authorities also referred to as executive authorities that ensure the needs and policies of the state are executed. The third authority also referred to as “administrative authorities,” focuses on the mechanical, scientific and business authorities pertaining to the government.
As the UAE is made up of 7 Emirates so each of them have their own governmental organisations which allows for the smooth running of their economy.Dubai occupies the vice presidency,second after Abu Dhabi which has its own law so its also a primal location.It is politically safe with low crime rate.
Kuwait is a country of great oil infused sand. It lies on the coordinate of 28-31 degrees North Latitude, and 47-48 degrees East Longitude. It's relative location for people that don't know how to read latitude and longitude. Kuwait is situated west of the Persian Gulf, northeast of Saudi Arabia, and south of Iraq. Kuwait is lucky to have this location mainly because they have some of the richest oil reserves in the world and the country sits on a waterway. It is easier for them to export the oil to places like the United States.
The legislature is made up of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. The legislative role involves; making laws and general rules that govern the powers of public authorities that maintain the structure and conduct of the ordinary citizen as well as private institutions. The Queen holds primary authority in parliament, however parliament does not directly make new legislation that is passed by executive bodies which receive their power from parliament. The executive carries out the general policy determined by cabinet. The public authorities role is to implement the law constructed by the legislative body, support social and economic welfare , maintain order and provide security, conducting public services for example; health, electricity. The judicial has the power to administer the law by settling disputed questions of fact and law while observing the law made by parliament and interpreting it court. This function is executed by professional independent judges whose roles are exercised in criminal and civil courts.