History Of Rachel Carson's Silent Spring: The Establishment Of The EPA

636 Words2 Pages

The Establishment of the EPA
Nothing was more important in the birth of the EPA than the decades of extremely obvious pollution, but pollution is not all that contributed to the birth of the EPA.The ideas of one author brought this upfront and attracted immediate public attention. Published in 1962, Rachel Carson's 'Silent Spring', a critical look at pollution in the United States, jump-started the environmental movement. Carson, who was a bird watcher, created her book from her fear that fewer species of birds would be singing each spring unless pesticide poisoning was curtailed. The readers of her book, however, were less alarmed by the prospect of a "Silent Spring" than they were about people dying from any number of hidden poisons lurking in what had previously seemed a mild environment. It was not hard to become hysterical after reading in Carson's book that "the common salad bowl may easily present a combination of organic phosphate insecticides" that could "interact" with lethal consequences to the unsuspecting salad consumer.
Another huge event in the …show more content…

Senator Henry M. Jackson proposed and helped write S 1075, the bill that eventually became the National Environmental Policy Act.The Environmental Protection Agency was formed by President Nixon in 1970 after the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) was passed. It combined the Federal Water Quality Administration and the US Public Health Service into one entity, and William D. Ruckelshaus was appointed the first administrator. Administrator Ruckelshaus served from 1970 to 1973 (and later from 1983 to 1985) and was focused on strengthening the agency’s organization and structure.During his early tenure he oversaw a seven month long investigation on DDT, a carcinogenic pesticide, after which he instituted a ban of DDT DDT was the pesticide featured in Rachel Carson’s 1962 book ‘Silent Spring’ as a threat to wildlife, and perhaps to

Open Document