Henry Moore Biography

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Henry Moore was born 1898 in a small coal-mining town of Castleford near Leeds in the north of England. Henry Moore’s father, a coal miner, a self-educated man, a socialist, and a trade unionist. “England in the early 1930s were interested in abstract art at a time when this was considered the ultimate in artistic extremism. In his own work from 1931 onward, Moore moved tentatively away from the human figure to experiment with abstract shapes and also to combine abstract shapes with references to the figure.” - Alan Bowness “A major shortage of materials in the early years of the war forced Henry Moore to concentrate on small sculptures and then at a later date, exclusively on drawings. Seeing the effects on the people seeking shelter in the stations of the London Underground during the German air raids led Moore to begin his series of shelter drawings, Moore would spend the nights observing and making small sketch notes; then, in the next days at the studio, he would work his ideas up into large coloured drawings that expressed in permanent form. “Alan Bowness …show more content…

These drawings started in 1939 and were completed in 1942 and were done in the form of ‘resist’, Moore would do his sketches in pencil, ink, wax and watercolour. The combination of the wax and watercolour would create the ‘resist’ effect, which made the colours bleed around the wax’s pattern. The drawings are small, roughly 323 x 652 mm (slightly bigger than A2). These drawings are illuminated with the miners’ lamp, the essence of these drawings express the darkness and the constricted environments what the miners’ experienced within their everyday

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