Hemophilia Research Paper

Hemophilia is a rare bleeding disorder that slows down the blood clotting process. This happens because the blood lacks sufficient blood-clotting proteins. According to Salem Health, “Formation of a blood clot involves the participation of nearly twenty different substances, most of which are proteins synthesized by plasma” (1436). When individuals lack these specific proteins, the human body cannot clot properly therefore, forming hemophilia. Hemophilia is also a genetic disorder, meaning this disorder can be passed down from the parents to their offspring. In most types of hemophilia, the disorder is located on the X chromosome. Disorders that are located on the X chromosomes will appear in males more than females. The reason behind this

One of the symptoms is if there is blood in your urine or stool. In addition to this, other symptoms are, if the individual has unusual bleeding after getting vaccinations, unexplained and excessive bleeding from an injured, and having nosebleeds without any explanation. Clotting plays a big role in the healing process of numerous injuries. According to UXL Science, “Clotting means the blood thickens to the point where it stops flowing. Without this rapid clotting, people would be in danger of bleeding to death from very minor injuries” (1). This process stops and helps heals a wound and if the development of clotting does not work properly the individual can have several problems when they get injured. While someone is bleeding, their body automatically collects blood cells together to form a clot that stops the bleeding. Internal bleeding is a greater health concern and the Mayo Clinic has also stated, “That internal bleeding can damage your organs and tissues, and may be life-threatening” (2). It is harder to heal internal damage in a person’s body, therefore if they do get hurt internally it is important the human body knows how to heal itself properly and quickly. As stated by the Mayo Clinic, “A simple bump on the head can cause bleeding into the brain for some people who have severe hemophilia” (6). Other complications that come with this disorder is that internal bleeding that occurs deep

One of the types is called Hemophilia A and this is the most common form of hemophilia people get. Hemophilia A is when the body lacks an important protein that helps form fibrin, the protein is known as factor VIII. Without fibrin, the body cannot clot properly. This is because when fibrin is combined together they form a hemostatic plug, or in other words a clot, over the wound and this helps the healing process. UXL Science also stated, “About eighty five percent of all hemophiliacs are missing the gene that instructs the body’s cells how to produce factor VIII” (4). For people that have hemophilia they are most likely missing a protein that help with the clotting process. UXL Science also states, “Hemophilia B is a less common type of genetic disease caused by a deficiency in another necessary protein, called factor IX” (5). Factor IX is also a clotting protein just like fibrin. Hemophilia B is also called Christmas disease because it was renamed after a patient who had the disorder, his name was Stephen Christmas. In almost every type of bleeding disorder, proteins are either deficient or missing and therefore fibrins are unable to form. Bleeding is caused by a rupture in a blood vessel and the human body automatically starts its damage control process. The first thing that happens is that the platelet cells in the blood move together to the wound site and are held in place by chemical strands as known as fibrin. This shows just how