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Battle of the Somme
Warfare During WW2 : advances in technology during ww2
Battle of the Somme
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Recommended: Battle of the Somme
Film The Battle of the Somme Compared With the Real Event
Casualty figures over 60,000 by the 19th December 1915. The Battle of
the Somme continues until General Haig calls a halt to the attack and
even then the British have only gained 8 km and lost over 400,000 men.
In August 1916, the film, 'The battle of the Somme' was released by
the British government to provide a realistic source of information
into what the war was really like for the General Public. Over the
past decades historians have all disagreed into whether this file
released by the Government really was a 'realistic' source of the War.
The way that the film portrays the Trench Conditions can be supported
by some of the Sources. The sources suggest that the trench conditions
were poor and men loathed them. The soldiers slept on a bed of mud and
lived with rats. For example: Extracts from a diary written by a
soldier when he was fighting explained that they were, 'Just rat
holes, one hell of an accommodation. No trenches at all in places just
isolated mounds.' A letter from a soldier to his daughter compared the
trenches as, 'Little rat holes.' Some sources also imply that the
Trenches stank and were unbearable to live in. This is shown in a poem
by Sidney Chaplin. His opening paragraph alleged that,
'You stand in a trench of vile stinking mud,
And the bitter cold wind freezes your blood,
Then the guns open and the flames light the sky
An, as you watch, rats go scuttling by.'
However other sources agree with the images and points put forward in
the film. Some sources suggest that the trenches were comfortable and
the men were happy to live there, there was a good level of hygiene
and the soldiers were enjoying themselves. For example, a photograph
taken by an official British photographer possibly after the war
showed men thoroughly enjoying themselves, they all had large smiles
on their faces and were all very clean. Overall I feel the evidence
The purpose of this speech for the class is to gain better knowledge of one of the most tragic and devastating battles of World War II, the Battle of the Bulge.
The Serb peasants risked their lives by helping the downed airmen. They welcomed the airmen and loved them as their own people. If Germans found Serbs helping these men, they would destroy a whole village and take all the people prisoner. The author portrayed this by describing the extremes the villagers took to hide the men. General Mihailovic made sure that his guerilla forces always protected the Serbs and the airmen. They followed the men
Soldiers must deal with harsh conditions and mud makes it even more difficult to fight.
Source A tells us that Haig did not care about his men and is willing
be long or there will not be a single man left in the regiment’ This
Others weep for the ones lost. They then got prison clothes that were ridiculously fitted. They made exchanges and went to a new barracks in the “gypsies’ camp.” They waited in the mud for a long time. They were permitted to another barracks, with a gypsy in charge of them.
(It should be noted that when describing hardships of the concentration camps, understatements will inevitably be made. Levi puts it well when he says, ?We say ?hunger?, we say ?tiredness?, ?fear?, ?pain?, we say ?winter? and they are different things. They are free words, created and used by free men who lived in comfort and suffering in their homes. If the Lagers had lasted longer a new, harsh language would have been born; only this language could express what it means to toil the whole day?? (Levi, 123).)
The book starts out by talking about how they all went to school together. He introduces all of the characters and describes what they all are like. The characters in this book learn to deal with the cold nights and their growling stomachs. Some of the soldiers would sneak out and get hay to cover up with during the night. (Page 40)
Why the Battle of the Somme is Regarded as a Great Military Tragedy On 1st July 1916, General Haig prepared the battle plan for an offensive on German lines, designed to relieve the strain on French forces at Verdun and break through a strong line of German defences. While Haig would have preferred an attack further north, he was hopeful that the operation should be successful in drawing forces away from Verdun and killing as many German troops as possible as part of the “war of attrition”. The location was the Somme River. The details were worked out by General Haig and his deputy, General Rawlinson. The focus of the battle plan was a huge artillery bombardment, backed up by mines, collapsed beneath enemy territory with the aim of devastating German positions.
Unsanitary hospitals and camps kept the wounded soldiers in large groups, which were ideal places for infection, fevers and disease to spread. Soldiers were not immune to childhood diseases like the measles and smallpox. Medical science has not yet discovered the importance of antiseptics in preventing infection. Water was contaminated and soldiers sometimes ate unripened or spoiled food. There weren’t always clean rags available to clean wounds.
Living conditions in these camps were absolutely horrible. The amount of people being kept in one space, amongst being unsanitary, was harsh on the body.
Battle of the Somme as a Military Disaster The battle of the Somme was fought in France by the combined British and French armies against the Germans. On the 21st of February 1916 the Germans launched an attack to capture Verdun, which held a key position over the River Meuse and the Eastern front. The German offensive slowly gained ground and the desperate French pleaded for assistance from the British.
The life of a common soldier fighting on behalf of colonial independence during the American Revolution was a difficult one. Recruiters for the Continental Army targeted young and less wealthy men, including apprentices or laborers. Some (like Martin) enlisted voluntarily, while others were drafted. Among the discomforts Continental soldiers suffered were shortages of food or other supplies, long periods away from home, sinking morale and the constant threat of death.
The film Tomorrow When the War Began is a film based on the novel of the same title. John Marsden’s Tomorrow When the War Began is the story of seven teenagers who return from a camping trip to find their home town has been invaded. The producer of the film has excluded several settings from the book and also changed parts of the plot and the character’s characteristics. These differences occur to show the character’s development, to limit the duration of the film and to keep the audience engaged.
When focusing on the positives of the uses of trenches one can say they provided protection to the soldiers. With the use of heavy artillery and machine guns, trenches provided an area where men would be shielded from enemy fire. Black stated that trenches were also used to provide shelter for “reserve troops.” However, the trenches did not provide much comfort for the men living in them. Robert Graves relates in his narrative that the trenches were made from bricks, ammunition boxes, and corpses. Graves, later in his narrative also states that life in the trenches depended on the battalion and the moral of those living in them. Some trenches were not unbearable whereas others were encompassed with depression. Black states that trench life was often atrocious. In many cases soldiers were exposed to wet conditions that attracted vermin and frostbite. As well as, according to Graves, “trench feet” a condition soldiers got if they slept through the night without warming their feet in their wet boots. However, life in trenches also posed another