Figurative Language In Wideman's Brothers And Keepers

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By definition, a textual analysis shows the reader how and why an author has used certain techniques and strategies to present and develop an idea. In John Edgar Wideman’s Brothers and Keepers (1984) Wideman uses figurative language consistently in an attempt to convey tone, attitude, persona and imagery to the reader. Although this language isn’t always apparent at first glance, looking deeper into the reading will help the reader fully understand what the author really means. Figurative language is specific language that uses expressions differently from the literal interpretation; consequently, a thorough analysis of the text itself will allow one to form an interpretation between the composition and the true meaning of the excerpt. In the excerpt from his story, John Wideman uses this figurative language to explain his past and present, telling of his relationship with his brother Robert Wideman, who was sentenced to life in prison for murder. John’s tone and attitude give the reader a better understanding of his …show more content…

John feels guilty for leaving his brother behind, starting a new life, and putting distance between them. John’s “running away” (Wideman 47) can be compared to the river that Robert sees every day at prison, “a natural symbol of flight and freedom” (Wideman 46); consequently, John’s guilt stems directly from this imagery of separation. With this guilt and separation also comes fear. John knows how the distance between him and his brother has widened, and the why aspect can be associated with John’s fear “that evil would be discovered [in him]” and that “he would be shunned like a leper” (Wideman 47). Clearly John is afraid of the separation-the distance- between his brother, family, and past, knowing that he will never be as close to these things as he once was; they are only vague images to him

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