Fahrenheit 451 Hero's Journey Analysis

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The hero’s journey is a common template of many stories, where a hero goes on an adventure, and returns with clearer vision, awakened, or transformed by new knowledge he or she had not had before. In the dystopian novel, Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, set in the 24th century, the main character, Guy Montag, goes on his own hero’s journey to learn of literature that has been long outlawed and burned by firemen, while occupying a job as a fireman himself. In the oppressive society that is his world, reading and owning books or any form of written works is illegal. Montag goes through a series of transformations in each stage of his journey, from the dissonance he experiences when he realizes he is not content with his life, to the trials of …show more content…

She really gets him thinking more about the world he lives in. When Montag goes through his bedroom after arriving at his house, he finally realizes he’s not content. Montag’s realization comes gradually, as, “He felt his smile slide away, melt, fold over and down on itself… like the stuff of a fantastic candle burning too long and now collapsing” (9). Metaphorically, Montag is the candle which has burned too long and is now collapsing. Montag once believed that his smile would never go away, and he could always live pleasantly, but now as he crosses the threshold, he knows he can longer go on pretending he is pleased with his place in life, as his smile fades away. Montag’s challenges and trials through the wilderness of the hero’s journey ultimately lead to his abyss. In a particular trial, he learns how shallow the society he lives in is when he hears Mildred and her lady friends talking. He gets frustrated, and says to his mentor, Faber, who is a retired english professor with an affinity for literature, through an earpiece, “Oh God, they way they jabber about people...and the way they talk about their husbands and the way they talk about war, dammit, I stand here and I can’t believe it!” (94). His exasperation of hearing the ignorant remarks the women say provokes him to read a poem, “Dover Beach”. He recites this poem from a book he had …show more content…

He is at work, when suddenly there is an alarm for the firemen. When the the the crew, including Montag, all arrive at the destination of the books being illegally held, he finds himself looking at his own house. He’s forced to burn his own house, “He burnt the bedroom walls and the cosmetics closet because he wanted to change everything… everything that showed he lived here in this empty house with a strange woman” (110). Montag is symbolically the Phoenix, the bird of fire which destroys itself in a show of flames, and respawns again five hundred years. He utilizes fire to burn and destroy every sign of himself living in the house with Mildred, who is referred as a strange woman because of how distant Montag’s relationship was with his own wife. However, Montag doesn’t just stop at burning his own house, he burns and kills his captain, Beatty. Montag becomes a man on the run, with a Mechanical Hound tracking him down. Similar to the Phoenix, he representatively recreates himself, going through a transformation. Before becoming a master of both the known and unknown worlds, Montag goes through a transformation which alters him. Montag runs away from the Mechanical Hound hunting him down, toward the river. He is swept away into the river after walking into it, and is seemingly baptized, or transformed, in the flowing waters. Montag’s thoughts overtake his mind, and he

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