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Fifa has made £1,200,000,000 per year from sponsors, television and the World Cup. Fifa’s latest financial amount over the four years to the end of 2010 show the organisation has earned more than four billion. That's an increase of fifty-nine percent over the previous four year stretch which included the World Cup in Germany (BBC, pars. 1). Its broadcast rights and marketing which are leading the boom of course, and Fifa is riding the wave that's thrown the Premier League skywards too (BBC, pars. 2). Fifa has banked $631m to its reserves, which now stand at $1.2 billion (BBC, pars. 3). Fifa says of the money it raised, seventy percent was ploughed back into the game by staging tournaments and investing in projects. Fifa put $794m into football development, including its 'Goal' and 'Win in Africa' projects (BBC, pars. 4). More than $350m has been handed out to the member FAs, under what's called the Financial Assistance Programme (BBC, pars. 5)
FIFA was first created in the year 1904 and since then they have a long history about how soccer became a worldwide sport. The history of FIFA begins after an international soccer match played between France and Belgium, taking place in Brussels, Belgium on 1 May, 1904. The French and Belgium soccer players decided that it would be a good idea to create a soccer association to make rules of soccer.So they created the Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) which is now one of the most famous football associations in the world. FIFA was founded in the rear of the headquarters of the Union Française de Sports Athlétiques at the Rue Saint Honoré 229 in Paris on 21 May 1904(CFH, pars. 1).
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association(FIFA) was named by the French d...
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...History of Fifa” FIFA.com, Web. 18 Feb. 2014
Hughes, Rob. “One by One , Those Atop FIFA Are Falling” The New York Times, Web. 7 Feb. 2014
“History of FIFA-More associations follow” FIFA.com, Web. 18 Feb. 2014
Tannenwald, Jonathan. “FIFA's Sepp Blatter Qatar won 2022 World Cup bid with political influence” Philly Sports, Web. 7 Feb. 2014
“Fifa Origin” Essoccer.com, Web. 17 Feb. 2014
“Fifa History” Essocer.com, Web. 17 Feb. 2014
Soccer has been around for over 3000s years. The first game happened between the Barnes football club and Richmond football club. The game ended with a total score 0-0 draw in 1863. It was the first recorded game in the United States. Soccer was first started in China in 5000-300b.c where the military men would kick a ball stuffed with fur, they would kick the ball into a hole in the ground, the rules were no hands. The only different thing was that they called it Tsu Chu. The
But FIFA has gotten to the point where, in terms of scale, it has characteristics of a governmental organization or a big business. We have rules for how those organizations are supposed to behave. The fact that FIFA has gotten so big without any of those same rules is really what's led to its corruption.” The corruption of FIFA further emphasises that money, the root of all evil and the basis of greed, is everywhere you look. In fact, it is instilled so deep now into the very fabric of the game that it has come to represent the game itself.
Bribery has always been a controversial issue, especially in the business world. Many argue that bribes are a necessary cost of doing business while others view them with distain, claiming that they are antiquated and create an unfair advantage. In the late 90’s, the problem reached a boiling point. Although laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act made bribery illegal in the United States, it still remained an international issue. Numerous skeptics claimed that violators of the act slipped through loopholes and that the law was not properly enforced. This law only applied to the United States, but bribery had become a worldwide concern. In 1998, the International Anti-Bribery and Fair Competition Act was enacted. The Act became law on November 10, 1998, however; it did not take effect until May 1, 1999.
In July of 2000 Luis Figo shocked the world with what was then a world record €60 million transfer (a transfer is when a player moves teams), the equivalent of almost $82 million. Back then, as one of the greatest in the history of soccer, the record transfer fee was understand. Just this summer, Gareth Bale moved to the same team as Figo had just 13 years before, Real Madrid, for a world-record €100 million, more than $135 million. Tottenham lost their star player, and Real overpaid by tens of millions: this is what the culture of soccer has become. While some argue that big clubs need the revenue they get from spending big, UEFA, the federation in charge or european soccer, needs to restrict free-spending by clubs because small clubs are left powerless to retain their key players, which leads to a lack of revenue that smaller clubs need more, and the money spent and received has a direct effect on one’s success.
Corruption consists in the illegitimate agreement between a corruptor and a corrupted, in which they abuse of their public power in order to obtain personal benefit. Bribery and corruption is something that has been going on for years. According to Allen, “officials perceive themselves as immune to any penalties for demanding and receiving bribes” which she states that it is one of the main reasons for bribery and corruption in underdeveloped countries. According to Transparency International, an organization committed exclusively to end corruption, three of the most corrupt countries in the world are Somalia, North Korea and Afghanistan. This does not mean that corruption is only seen in underdeveloped countries. In international business, corporate employees often find themselves dealing with corruptors in foreign countries and, in most cases, they will give in.
Soccer began to spread throughout the world in the late 1800's. By 1900, associations had been established in Belgium, Chile, Denmark, Italy, Switzerland, and the Netherlands. In 1904, the national associations founded the Federation Internationle de Futbol Association. Soccer was made an official Olympic sport in 1908. The Canadian Soccer Association was established in 1912, and the United States Soccer Federation was set up in 1913. The first World Cup was played, in 1913, in Montevideo, Uruguay. Since then, the World Cup has been held every four years, except during World War II (1929-1945), when the games were suspended.
When the world cup was hosted by Japan it brought in a big influx of foreign currency, tourists and additional spending on goods and services. Large sport events such as Wimbledon or the European championship has a similar effect as a multiplier effect. The economic situation of British football has changed massively in the last ten years: what was a hugely under-capitalised industry at the end of the 1980s (that operated on very tight margins and often had to endure enormous losses) has been transformed into a multi-million pound business where the maximisation of revenue and profit are key strategic objectives for clubs and associations alike. (http://www.liv.ac.uk/footballindustry/ninetieshtml). There has been a rapid growth in professional footballers since 1986 accompanied by a significant increase in player employment turnover There are a number of employment opportunities available to those on the football programmes.
Milanovic, Branko. "The World at Play: Soccer Takes on Globalization." The World At Play: Soccer Takes On Globalization. Yale Global, 15 June 2010. Web. 04 Dec. 2013.
Games similar to soccer were played in China as early as 400 BC. In about 200 AD the Romans played a game in which two teams tried to score by advancing a ball across a line on the field. The Romans passed the ball to one another but they never kicked it. London children in about 1100 played a form of soccer in the streets. During the 1800’s the people of England played a game similar to soccer. Many rules changed and each person interpreted the rules differently. In 1848 a group of school representatives met at Trinity College in Cambridge and drew up the first of soccer rules. In 1863 English soccer clubs founded the Football Association. By the late 1800’s soccer began to spread to the rest of the world. The Canadian Soccer Association was established in 1912 while the United States Soccer Federation was set up in 1913.
The FIFA became a member of the International Board in 1913, this increased their influence on the interpretation of rules. There was also the American Association that was organized in Newark, N.J. this provided an orderly and stable growth of soccer in America. The Federation International de Football Association (FIFA) was formed in Paris on May 21, 1904. France, Denmark, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland were part of the formation of FIFA. The Football Association was granted provisional membership by FIFA on August 15 of 1913. In 1923 at the 10th Olympiad in Los Angeles soccer was eliminated due to controversy between FIFA and the IOC over the definition of an
“We can understand corruption to mean that the values internal to sport, such as those of fair competition, sportsmanship, and perhaps the mutual quest for excellence, are being or already have been undermined by the growing commercialization of sport.”
..., and Stefan Szymanski. Soccernomics: Why England Loses, Why Germany and Brazil Win, and Why the U.S., Japan, Australia, Turkey and Even Iraq Are Destined to Become the Kings of the World's Most Popular Sport. New York: Nation, 2009. Print.
Sports are one of the most profitable industries in the world. Everyone wants to get their hands on a piece of the action. Those individuals and industries that spend hundreds of millions of dollars on these sports teams are hoping to make a profit, but it may be an indirect profit. It could be a profit for the sports club, or it could be a promotion for another organization (i.e. Rupert Murdoch, FOX). The economics involved with sports have drastically changed over the last ten years.
The requirement for a solitary body to supervise football association got obvious at the start of the twentieth century with the expanding fame of international matches. FIFA was established in Paris on 21 May 1904; the French name and acronym continue even outside French-talking nations. The founder members were the national organizations of Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Additionally, on that same day, the German Association pronounced its interest of affiliating through a telegram.