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Hate crimes in the u.s
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Hate crimes discussion
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What is classified as a Hate Crime?
The persecution of Jews in Germany by the Nazi, the 1921 race riot in Oklahoma against African Americans, the mass shooting against homosexual people at the Pulse night club in Orlando. Hate crimes have been occurring for many years and it is still happening today with the most recent incident at the Pulse night club in June of 2016. What they all have in common is hate, hate towards race and sexuality. Hate crimes are crimes that carry some type of prejudice towards certain social groups. Perpetrators target victims because of their origin, religion, sexual preference, gender, or because of a disability. Hate crimes involve physical assault, damage to property, verbal harassment, or hate mail.
Examples of Hate Crimes
Hate crimes are done by people who stereotype others. They have the belief that because people are different they should be killed for being viewed as a threat or they blame all their problems on them. For example, the Holocaust in Germany where the Nazis viewed the Jewish people as an inferior race, as a reason for having lost World War I, and the cause of their economic crisis. Which made the Germans believe that the Jewish people were to not be considered people. The Holocaust happened because of the hate there was towards Jews and the anti-Semitic doctrine that was introduced by Adolf
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According to an article called Hate as an Aggravating Factor in Sentencing, “Seriousness, or the gravity of the offense, is typically treated as comprised of two complex elements: the wrongfulness/harmfulness of the offense and culpability/responsibility/blameworthiness of the offender.” (Al-hakim, 2012) In conclusion, Hate Crimes are crimes that are biased against religion, gender, or sexual preferences. They affect people as a community or individually. As a community or specific social group, it can ignite racial
...ypes. These crimes are called “hate crimes”, and are directed towards a particular individual not because of something he or she has done, but simply because of the group they belong to.
A hate crime is defined as “a crime motivated by racial, sexual, or other prejudice, typically one involving violence” (Oxford Dictionaries). Matthew Shepard’s death caused great disorder in Laramie, despite the fact that it was originally an unknown town. In a sense, Laramie itself has changed due to the media attention of this event. Hate was originally “not a Laramie value” (Kaufman 15), but after this hate crime, the public has great sympathy for Matthew Shepard and distrust towards Laramie’s people. Even with all the support as well as the parade for Shepard, it is quite disappointing that there weren’t any regulations or protection offered to homosexuals, bisexuals, or transgender, after this crime.
economic or social success some minorities have attained may result in increased feelings of resentment by members of the larger population. As Levin & McDevitt (1993:48) argue, resentment can be found to some extent in the personality of most hate crime offenders. It may be directed toward a part...
Hate crimes are done too frequently in the United States. Although we have laws that supposedly regulate them, many people still feel the need to commit acts of violence on people that are different than them. Many of these crimes originate with some sort of hate speech. People get ideas from other people, passed down from previous generations.
The term hate crime first appeared in the late 1980’s as a way of understanding a racial incident in the Howard Beach section of New York City, in which a black man was killed while attempting to evade a violent mob of white teenagers, shouting racial epithets. Although widely used by the federal government of the United States, the media, and researchers in the field, the term is somewhat misleading because it suggests incorrectly that hatred is invariably a distinguishing characteristic of this type of crime. While it is true that many hate crimes involve intense animosity toward the victim, many others do not. Conversely, many crimes involving hatred between the offender and the victim are not ‘hate crimes’ in the sense intended here. For example an assault that arises out of a dispute between two white, male co-workers who compete for a promotion might involve intense hatred, even though it is not based on any racial or religious differences... ...
When arguing that hate and bias crime should receive more punishment one of the main facts taken into consideration i...
The punishment of a crime should not be determined by the motivation for the crime, yet that is exactly what hate crime legislation does. It places emphasis on a crime for the wrong reasons. Hate crimes victimize more than just the victims, and this is why the punishments are more severe, but Sullivan argues that any crime victimizes more than the victims. He suggests that random crimes with no prejudice in place can be perceived as something even more frightening, as the entire community feels threatened instead of just a group. Proven in Sullivan’s article is the worthlessness of the “hate” label. I would agree that it only serves to further discriminate, instead of achieving the peace and equality that it pretends to stand
The fact that hate crimes still occur in America is another signpost that tolerance is still an unheard of notion to a lot of people. In 2007 the Federal Bureau of Investigation released statistics showing that 2,105 law enforcement agencies reported 9,080 offences of hate crime. This includes vandalism, intimidation, simple and aggravated assault, and murder. This also includes not only race statistics, but religious, sexual orientation, ethnicity, and disability motivated crimes. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission released statistics of discrimination charges for the same year with all ...
There are both state and federal laws that prohibit hate crimes, but proving an assailant committed a crime in prejudice is very difficult. Any type of crime can call for some form of punishment, from fines and short prison stays for misdemeanors to long term imprisonment for felonies. Once it has been reviled that an accused willfully committed an offense, proof must be given that indicates the crime was influenced by prejudice against a specific characteristic in order to show that it was also a hate crime. When this can be proven, the harshness of the crime automatically increases. People often wonder why hate crime punishment is harsher than for crimes that are not motivated by any type of bias. The basic reason for this is that most crimes are directed at an individual, but hate crimes are against an entire community. A burglar who breaks into a random home does so for personal gain, and usually doesn’t even know who lives in the home they are invading. Conversely, a person who chooses a victim based on a particular bias is singling out a ch...
Again, the actual crime should be punished not the reasoning behind it. Murder is murder, robbery is robbery, rape is rape, regardless of motive. For example, Person A and Person B both assault innocent people. But while beating the life out of his victim, Person B calls him a "Nigger." His crime is considered a hate crime. Consequently, his crime will receive harsher punishment. Despite why the crime took place, the point is that a crime took place. No matter why the victim is chosen, he or she was still harmed, the family is still going to grieve, and someone must be punished. Whether a person is killed for money or drugs or out of hate or prejudice, the fact still remains that he or she has been killed. With hate crime laws, the hate is being looked at, more so than the crime itself. Even though hate is a terrible thing to have in your heart, all Americans have the right to hate whatever or who ever they want. Besides, if officials start punishing hate or unholy thoughts, they might as well make a new category of crime— thought crime. If this line of thinking were acted upon, then half of America would be behind bars.
The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) described what motivates offenders and then separated their findings into categories to break down the characteristics of offenders more effectively. The NIJ found that 66% of the offenders were thrill seeking, making this the most common characteristics for hate crime offenders (National Institute of Justice, para 3). The offenders enjoy the thrill and rush of committing a hate crime against someone, and that is what motivates them to do it. Committing hate crimes out of defense was the next most common characteristic found for the offenders (National Institute of Justice, para 3).These offenders are attempting protect themselves or their surroundings from someone they believe is different. Retaliation at 8% was the next characteristic found, which means that the offender reacted to a hate crime whether it happened or did not happen (National Institute of Justice, para 3). The last characteristic found was the offenders who make hate crime their mission, and was found to only be 1% of the offenders studied (National Institute of Justice, para 3). These offenders make it their life goal to commit hate crime and fight against what they perceive as
Hate crimes against homosexuals has a high rate, from 1995-2008 there were 15,351 hate crimes against the LGBT community. Homosexuals are expected to be victimized at 8.3 times the expected rate. Research also has shown that homosexuals are like to suffer the abuse of hate crimes than anyone else. Hate crimes against homosexuals have been brutal and gruesome, lives have been ruined and lost. Emotional, physical, and mental scars will be with these victims for the rest of their lives. The problem is there are really no laws protecting individuals who are homosexual from getting abused by people who hate them due to their sexuality. The worse part is that this hatred is spreading to our youth, today’s generation and tomorrow’s future. What kind of example are we setting when we don’t want to allow people to be their selves and to express their uniqueness? Hate crimes against homosexuals are deteriorating the progress we have made in our nation to celebrate diversity and individuality.
Today we have looked at the problem known as hate crimes and the varied causes which keep it in existence. We have also discussed some solutions to this act of hate.
Racial bias is the Hate crime is still being committed today and many believe that it would benefit victims and communities if hate crimes were punished more severely. However, hate crimes should not be punished more severely than other crimes that are motivated for other reasons; although the motivation (personal belief) and violence that constitute a hate crime are horrendous, criminals should be prosecuted for their wrongdoing, not for their beliefs. The idea that criminals should be punished more severely than crimes that are motivated by greed, anger, or revenge is not acceptable. The potential motivations that were just given can constitute several crimes, like, murder.
Unknowingly these discriminatory figures are disrupting or damaging other people 's’ lives. Many of the discriminatory population refutes to accept diversity, with the only cause being a single difference of a person. Although people are all human some individuals overlook this and see only the differences, as if they lived in a superficial world stubborn to see the similarities. The ideals grow into hate and further reaching into rage. These misplaced emotions are overflowed and directed into actions toward a varied person or group. These actions are known as hate crimes, a violent threat or action upon which is used in discriminatory way toward a person or group. Hate crimes are committed by individuals or most prominently, hate organizations. Hate organizations are run by the idealists of supremacy. Bigotry is seen all around society and will never end, as long as the impacts are devalued and continuously passed along generations. If people were to grow up in a society of no segregation and bigotry, but with acceptance and celebration, their future would be as they choose and not altered by hatred