Examining the Music of Big Fish and Cold Mountain

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Concerning the genre spectrum, Big Fish and Cold Mountain are miles apart. The first is a magical assortment of reality and fantasy driven by a man running from a loved one; the second is a historical fiction propelled by a man seeking a loved one. In addition to the dramatic and thematic differences, the underscoring of both films is opposing in the methods used to achieve similar ends; namely, serving the five functions. Danny Elfman, the composer for this Tim Burton film, interlaced an intricate and organized underscoring for the film, forming a piece that rivals that of Edward Scissor Hands.

A first noticeable difference between the two films is the sheer amount of underscoring and source music used in one film as compared to another. Big Fish uses abounding amounts of film music, varied in nature from jovial to disheartening. The tall-tell film required the necessary amounts of music to add acceptability to the many fantastical elements. Some moments would not have had the same affect or suggestion, if Elfman's influence had not been in the background to help suggest the desired mood, as in the scene of William's birth as he slides across the floor. The tracked music is composed of upbeat banjos and lyrical nonsense--like baby noises, suggesting at the nonsense of the whole situation. Whereas, Cold Mountain had a fair amount of scoring, but much of the music was simple, repetitive, or concise.

On the idea of simplicity, Cold Mountain had a simple leitmotive between Ada and Inman that was dubbed into scenes that needed the help of transition between the two lovers, or suggest distant connections, as when Inman would think back to Ada, before the scene would pick up on Ada and continue from that point. Big Fish h...

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...on the screen. The organized use of this method was jolting. Instead of hearing familiar symphonic music, leitmotives, or Edward Scissor Hands mimicking, the tracked music added a feeling of being propelled forward in time, as one event happened after another.

Overall, the scores of both films were drastically different. It cannot be said that one score was necessarily better then another score, for these are entirely two different types of film. The two are different in genre as well as structure. Yared composed a score that fit well and that worked for Cold Mountain, and Elfman did the same for Big Fish. However, in terms of expression and variation, Big Fish has the better edge in uses of underscoring and varied source music purposes, as it was not tied to a grounded feeling of realism and seriousness. Instead, the film was magical and mostly comical.

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