Ethical Issues In Vaccine Research

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Vaccines are responsible for global community health achievements, such as the obliteration of smallpox and decline of other severe infections like measles, mump, and polio. However, vaccines have also been subjected to countless ethical disputes such as vaccine regulation, developments, research and testing, informed consent, access inconsistencies, and mandates. State policies dictate certain immunizations are needed for school entry requirements in the United States. After being researched, tested, and monitored, coordinated and reviewed by The National Vaccine Program, Advisory Committee on Immunization Practice (ACIP) inoculations are licensed and added to the immunization schedule (The College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 2018) Ethical …show more content…

Providing adequated preventive options can be a difficult decision when the vaccine can potentially prevent a dangerous, untreatable, or fatal infection. Testing an immunization on children raises ethical concerns. Therefore, researchers must balance the need to protect the child’s safety with the need to adequately understand how a vaccine will perform and protect the child when administered. Ethics is concerned with rules and principles of human behavior, regulations to govern the actions of human beings, and the development of appropriate guidelines is not straightforward. Ethical ideologies frequently change with time and the development of new knowledge, but attention should be given to protecting patient’s rights, privacy, dignity, and ensuring there are no undue physical or psychological risk to the children (Nieswiadomy, …show more content…

There should be a positive message about the disease studied and the research study, rather than worrying numbers of deaths caused by the disease. Clearly explain the requirements of the study, staying in touch with the participants through newsletters or greeting cards with the summaries of the research and by expressing appreciation of participating in the research study. Keep communication, open, have a staff member that the participant to go to if problems arise or to ask questions. Consistent contact applies to all research-related information; providing new educational materials, follow-ups, and appointment reminders. By communicating all expectations before enrolling subjects, the likelihood of them dropping out due to misinformation or misunderstanding (Garvey & Whitlock,

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