Essay On Tom Buchanan In The Great Gatsby

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The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald was a masterpiece written in the late 1920’s. Rich with symbolism and motifs, Fitzgerald questions moral values and underscores the importance of social class through Myrtle and George Wilson. He also brings to light some of the controversial topics of the 1920’s through Tom Buchanan, who expresses his racist attitude and sense of superiority. Through his actions, Fitzgerald illuminates his character, the relationship he has with Daisy, and his sense of place in the world. Throughout the novel, Tom Buchanan uses his social status and wealth in an attempt to dominate those around him. From his initial appearance, Nick Carraway illustrates him as having as having a self-righteous and egotistical attitude. …show more content…

This scene depicts Tom’s superiority complex, being that he tends to confirm with himself that he’s better than others by boasting about his expensive material things and acting as if he is a part of a dominant race. However, having a sense of superiority also comes with insecurities. At one point in the novel, Tom explains how he is one of the “Nordics” who “make civilization;” and who must prevent “these other races” from having “control of things” (13). As he demonstrates this sectarian point of view, he also seems to be worrying about the demise of the old fashioned values which he has been living by for so long. He sees this new way of life as vulgar, ostentatious, and uncivilized. Additionally, Tom is very inconsiderate of his wife, Daisy. When the Buchanans invited Nick Carraway to their mansion, he not only disregarded everything Daisy had to say, but he took a call from his mistress in the middle of dinner as well. Tom doesn’t go to any lengths to keep this affair a secret. “He turned up in popular restaurants with her and, leaving her at a table, sauntered …show more content…

They live in The Valley of Ashes, an area between West Egg and New York City, that harbors much of the lower class. Nick Carraway describes it as ““a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat” and “takes form of houses and chimneys” (23). The Valley of Ashes is a good representation of the distinction between upper and lower class. Although it is not too far away from the rich and bustling West Egg, it shows how separate the two worlds really are. The contrast between Myrtle and George is evident as well. Myrtle seems to have the mentality of the upper class and is described as having a “thickish figure” with a “perceptible vitality” (25). She is very materialistic because of the fact that Tom, her paramour, is willing to buy her anything she desires. She tries to imitate being rich by putting gaudy furniture in the apartment which they have for their affair. While she is able to duplicate the material feel of having money, she fails to emulate the social aspect of being wealthy. She is also treated with a certain inferiority by the upper class, simply because she wasn’t born into money. Her husband George, on the other hand, sadly shows the desperateness of the lower class. He is described as “a blonde, spiritless man” and “anaemic” (25). At one point in the novel when Tom visits the Wilson’s garage to pick up Myrtle, he plays games with George,

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