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World war one effects on canada
Canadian involvement in world war 1
Canadian involvement in world war 1
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Prior to World War One, Canada was seen as part of the British Empire, rather than a country with a national identity of its own; but the war changed that, and the country itself, in many ways.
Canada was one of the first countries to respond to Britain’s call for aid in the war efforts, although rarely credited in world history for its brave efforts in defending England. On August 5, 1914, the Central powers declared war on Britain and Canada together. Canada deployed 3,110 initial military troops, which were joined by another 32,000 men and women who volunteer to Canada's military defense.
WWI made Canada an independent country with a strong overseas reputation with its military and loyalty to its British Empire. However, this war also
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In Europe, Canadians took major roles in key battles such as the Battle of Vimy Ridge and the Battle of Passchendaele and the Battle of Ypres. The Battle of the Somme was one of the bloodiest battles Canada fought, with a death toll of at least 24,000 Canadian troops.
The Battle of Vimy Ridge was a huge accomplishment for Canada. After the French and British tried to take the ridge, Canada’s military leaders developed an attack initiative which used an innovative method of attack, the creeping barrage, which kept the troops behind the guns, hiding them in the smoke and dust. They made their way up to the ridge and eventually took the much-fought-over position. The Canadian troops had accomplished in one day what other forces were unable to do in a year, proving the military training and determination of the Canuks to the world.
During the war, Canadians enjoying the peace that came with being so far from the battles had their complacency shattered on December 6, 1917, when it seemed as if war came home to Canada. The Mont Blanc, carrying 2,500 tons of dynamite on its way into the Halifax Harbor, was struck by another ship. The collision caused the dynamite to explode and the explosion was so powerful, it devastated the Halifax harbor and killed 2,000-3,000 people, and more than 10,000 were
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Women were not allowed to vote due to not being classified as “persons” under law. Women were allowed to be police officers who monitored who and what went into factories. Women were also allowed to be nurses, teachers, bus conductresses, ticket collectors, porters, carriage cleaners and bus drivers. Due to not being “persons” under law most women stayed home and some had trouble trying to get jobs.
The only time women got to vote before legally allowed is when she had a husband or sons fighting in the war.
The campaign for women’s right to vote stopped militant activities and the suffragettes agreed to assist with the war effort. Women were needed to help with the war effort by filling gaps left by the men who went to fight in the war. Those roles included working in factories for the war effort. Because of their work during wartime, it was decided by many Canadian provinces to grant the vote to women. Following the war, Canada also had to deal with the debt left behind.
After the war ended, Canada's economy did not jump back into shape. Because of the war, Canada had to pay $164 million per year to pay off its debt. This led to the introduction of the modern day income tax. Overall, Canada's total debt reached $1,665,576,000 because of the
The Allies now commanded the high position overlooking the Douai Plain, an occupied portion of France that was controlled by Germany. The determination Canadians brought to the battle on that Easter morning is something that will never be forgotten not only by Canadians, but by other countries as well as they noticed that Canada was unafraid to get involved in war efforts. Soldiers conveyed to the world on that day, that Canada was not to be pushed around anymore, for they bore a huge conviction towards defence of what is right and
One of Canada’s largest military endeavors was the battle of Vimy Ridge during World War One. It was a fierce battle between Germans and Canadians. Canada was trying to take over the German controlled ridge, which ran from northwest to southwest between Lens and Arras, France. Its highest point was 145 feet above sea level, which was exceptionally helpful in battle because of the very flat landscape. Already over 200,000 men had fallen at Vimy, all desperately trying to take or defend this important and strategic ridge. As a result of its success in taking the ridge, Canada gained a lot more than just the strategic point. Canada was united as a nation, and the victory changed the way other counties viewed them. Canadians no longer viewed their soldiers as merely an extension of allied forces; they now viewed their troops as an independent and unified entity.
Canada was one of Great Britain’s empire who fought under British units or in the Canadian Corps, formed by the Canadian Expeditionary Forces. These Canadians who fought aside with Great Britain earned a recognition of becoming an independent strong fighting force. They earned this reputation through one of World War One’s battles called, Vimy Ridge. Canadian soldiers who were in the Canadian Corps had an awful General named, Sam Hughes who preferred to use the Ross rifle. This type of weapon was too heavy and often jammed too many times to be used as a rifle for upcoming horrific battles. Thus, a new general replaced Sam Hughes and that was, Arthur Currie. General Currie had the desire for the Canadian Corps’ four divisions to fight together to take hold of Vimy Ridge. Arthur Currie made precise plans of military tactics that no general had done to their troops. General Currie gave his troops maps and had a duplicate model of Vimy Ridge so that troops are able to have an ideal look of what they should be taking hold of. Als...
some of the positive ways in which the war changed Canada but the most negative way in which
From a strategic point of view the Canadians were extremely innovative in their offensive tactics and without doubt led to their success in the battle. Should the Canadians followed similar tactics of the French or British of sending their soldiers wave after wave in tightly packed groups and not using their artillery to its best use the attack likely would have befell the same fate, accomplishing little and many dead. Instead the Canadians invented a tactic of using platoons that included specialists in different weapons (bombs, machine guns, etc.). These platoons attacked in a loose formation (unlike in waves tightly packed men) making it a lot more difficult for the Germans (or any other force for that matter)...
The accomplishments of the Canadian army brought respect from other countries to Canada. The victory of Vimy Ridge brought confidence to the Canadian Army. The Battle of Vimy Ridge affected Canada considerably.
After greatly contributing to the war, especially in the Battle of the Atlantic, Canada ended up having the 3rd largest navy and 4th largest air force. Now, for such a small nation of only around 11 to 12 million, this was a large military force. Since Canada had done so well in the war (already their second world war as a country) Canada started to grow further and further apart from Mother Britain. There was a feeling a greater sense of pride and a more nationalistic notion. Canadians everywhere no longer saw themselves as British, Scottish, or American, they were Canadian. Canada was now a respected country, and I might add, a pretty powerful one too.
The battle of Vimy Ridge was very significant in Canadian history and lead us closer to independence. Vimy Ridge was a very important strategic military area held by the Germans. French and British Soldiers
Most Canadian victories came in the form of preventing American attack from being successful. This is the main Canadian reason for believing they won this war. An example of this occurred on 12 July 1812, when General Hull and his troops crossed into Canada. Their invasion was promptly met and turned away by opposing forces. This also happened in the Battle of Raisin River on 21 January 1813. American General Winchester surrendered to British Colonel Proctor, losing 500 prisoners. Perhaps the most significant of Canadian victories was the burning of Washington. When the British forces won the battle of Bladensburg, it “opened the door to Washington”. The Capitol Building and the White House were destroyed but luckily, for the Americans, torrential rains put out fires in the rest of the city. To the Canadians from 1812-1814, this was reason enough to believe that they were victorious. To Canadians now it seems a shallow way to claim triumph.
Pre-World War One, Canada was looked upon not only by foreigners, but also by Canadians, as being just a British Colony.
Battles such as Vimy Ridge, the Second Battle of Passchendaele and the Battle of the Somme were some of the worst battles that the world can find Canadian's. Our northern nation had boasted over 600,000 soldiers to the battlefields whilst also providing vital manufacturing facilities and training soldiers from across the world. The strong imperial bond between Canada and the 'Motherland' was an important factor in Canada's decision to participate wholeheartedly in World War I, and influenced many in their decision to join the army. Most Canadians felt a strong connection to the British Emp...
Canada's sacrifices and contributions to the war changed its history and enabled them to become more independent and they friendship with Britain grew stronger and stronger. Canada was first inducted into the World War 1 when Britain declared war on Germany, August 4, 1914. Canada being allies with Britain had to support those in the war even know they weren’t in there and fighting all on the front they were backup just in case the German soldiers broke through the trenches and head towards France. Later on the Governor General also declared war on Germany but the Canadians fought under the ruling of a Britain commander. The achievements of Canadian military during the First World War came during the Somme, Vimy Ridge, and Passchendaele battles and what later became known as "Canada's Hundred Days". They help fight for the freedom and peace for the small village of Passchendaele and however as it was a muddy hell, they still persevered throu...
A century ago, Canada was under control by the British Empire. The battles we fought the treaties we signed and the disputes we solved all helped us gain independence from our mother country “Britain”. Canadians fought a long battle protecting others, and from these battles we gained our peaceful reputation and our independence from Britain. Canada became a nation on July, 1st 1867. Although we were an independent country, our affairs and treaties were all still signed by Britain.
Canada has played a vital role in international relations for the majority of its 144 year history since the signing of Confederation in 1867. Canada first participated in World War I, then World War II in 1939-1945. Following World War II, Canada was also involved in the Korean War. Canada has been primarily a peacekeeping nation. There are many questions people ask when a high income country goes to help a lower income nation such as Afghanistan.
The entire economy of Canada was involved in the WAR EFFORT. North America became a very important resource area for the Allies.