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Health Information Management Chapter 4
Health Information Management Chapter 4
Health Information Management Chapter 4
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In response to address issue of health information system and to enhance health related information for decision making, the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2005 launched Health Metric Network. The metric has two focuses to strengthen health system in developing countries; one is to improve the entire health information and statistical system, the second is to concentrate efforts on strengthening country leadership for health information production and use. To meet the above main focuses, the need to have an agreed framework for the development and strengthening of health information system, is absolutely necessary. It is with this need in mind that WHO came up with the following framework, which is a standard accepted universally for guiding the collection, reporting and use of health information by global agencies and countries (WHO 2007). 5. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The study will try to analyze the underlying causes towards poor performance of health information system in Ethiopia health facilities. In doing so it tries to describe the existing HMIS design, implementation issues/factors in the health facilities. It also analyzes the role of NGO’s and International aid agencies working in the health sectors in enhancing the health information system of Ethiopia. Analytical research will enable the study to look at the problem in both descriptive and analytical manner. It will look into the underlying causes analytically by identifying different factors or independent variables that affect the efficiency and effectiveness of health information system in Ethiopia, and the reason behind poor decision making by managers in the health care/service provision. Relevant questions will be formulated to investigate the problem, it analy... ... middle of paper ... ...jor challenges of this study. Feasibility of the Study: - When the researcher comes with such research questions, it is based on the researcher hands on experience in the field of HMIS, the researcher have worked for around 14 years both in the country and internationally in information system, and out of this for 8 years directly in HMIS design, analysis of health information and statistics. The researcher understands well the issues, factors behind the poor performance of the different countries HMIS design, implementations. So researcher believes that the research helps to addresses core issues of the countries HMIS problem. Ethical Issues: - Due to the sensitivity of the study, high ethical standards will be considered- cultural, political, organizational, individual while conducting data collection both primary and secondary, formulating the questionnaires.
There are a variety of health settings that provide patient health services. With the use of health services there has to be some type of health information exchange or system that will enable users to exchange data. Today there are networks that do this. Some of these networks are Community health information network (CHIN), Regional health information network (RHINO), National Health Information Network (NHIN) and Health Information technology for economic and clinical health act (HITECH Act). The purpose of this paper is to identify these networks, discuss the relationship among each other and lastly, explain their relationship to formation of a patient-centered management system and electronic health records (EHRs).
Health informatics is best described as the point where information science, medicine, and healthcare all meet. It encompasses the resources, devices, and methods required to optimize the acquisition, storage, retrieval, and the use of information in health and biomedicine. Health informatics incorporates tools such as: computers (hardware and softwar...
The rising cost of healthcare and the lack of health insurance coverage for over 15% of the U.S. population have appeared as important political, economic and policy concerns. Hospitals have to find ways to develop effectiveness to drive down the cost of their services. Hospital organizations in United States are facing pressures to control costs, and to improve quality outcomes. Information systems (IS) have an integral role in addressing these challenges. Successful presentation of Information systems (IS) in the healthcare industry can create new professional models. Dramatic improvement in technology improves the availability of clinical data with no time and so improves patient outcome and care management. Information technologies can assist in the reform of organizations and h...
The use of computer technology plays a vital role in society. The use of it alone has made different task easier, by reducing time management, effort, and overall cost in completing a particular task. With the widely vast growth of computer technology in every field of life; the health care services are experiencing an immerse digital progression by the adoption of electronic health record systems through the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (Hitech Act).
Additionally, the use of RHIOs can make it very difficult for national health information network to identify errors in the health information and the processes used by the healthcare organizations in different areas, if RHIOs are employed to achieve conformity ambitions. Another con is that, as a strategy to address patients privacy and security concerns, health information organizations were established to allow secure and integrated sharing of health information among various stakeholders, not excluding clinical partners and public health (Shapiro, Mostashari, Hripcsak, Soulakis, & Kuperman, 2011). However, RHIOs are still struggling with security, data storage, technical support, and master patient index issues and these conditions can limit the effectiveness of the exchange in future, if they are used for achieving NHIN 's
According to the American Health Information Management Association, Health information is the data related to a person’s medical history, including symptoms, diagnoses, procedures, and outcomes. Health information records include patient histories, lab results, x-rays, clinical information, and notes. The data can be analyzed to see how a patient’s health might have changed. I took interest in Health Information Management when it was brought to my attention by a doctor. He told me that is a very interesting field and it is in high demand as they have more jobs than people to fill them. I went home, researched it and now here I am making my entry into the field.
Health information management involves the practice of maintaining and taking care of health records in hospitals, health insurance companies and other health institutions, by the use of electronic means (McWay 176). Storage of medical information is carried out by health information management and HIT professionals using information systems that suit the needs of these institutions. This paper answers four major questions concerning health information systems.
While the positive impact of healthcare information technologies (HIT) has been proven by numerous researches and case studies. This document is going to explore and analyze leadership and organizational behavior inside of Information Systems (IS) department within Dignity Health Corporation. In this case study, a detailed examine of ethics in behavior of company resources during the implementation of Electronic Health Records project, will uncover organizational problems and unethical behavior of contactor companies for the execution of a given project. Information Systems impact plays a very important role in modern healthcare, it facilitates clinical stuff to do their job faster, easier, and better. Therefore, the efficiency of Information Systems is vital for improvements in organizational outcomes for the whole Enterprise.
Health Information Management is directly responsible for how information is handled, the procedure for acquiring, analyzing, and the method of digital documentation of protecting protected health information. These processes are vital in providing safe and secure patient care. (“Gartee, R.,” 2011) Their mission is solely to improve healthcare by promoting extensive health information management techniques. They plan to achieve this goal by improving healthcare through data analytics and are known by their four core values: respect, excellence, leadership, and integrity.(“AHIMA,” n.d.)The American Health Information Management Association has an extensive role in Health Information Management.
Various healthcare datasets play different roles in the healthcare sector. With the world working towards organization of information, efficiency and prudent information storage, the data sets are developed to suit the functions that they are designed for. In the healthcare sector, the major data sets are the HEDIS, OASIS and UHDDS. All these data sets work together to ensure that there is an efficient healthcare system that serves all citizens. This paper seeks to analyze each of these data sets in regards to their function, applicability and value added to the healthcare system.
Collecting data and organizing information so it could be analyzed was the focus for health information management. Technology assists managers in all department of a facility with workloads. Information technology is more beneficial to HIM professionals and providers. Some technology decreases work and paper loads of records. If management utilize technology to the best of their advantage it will create more success in an acute or non-acute
Pursuing higher education in healthcare is what I have always desired. I believe that healthcare is a field for people who deeply care about the greater good for all human kind. However, after taking various courses in the Public Health major, I have decided to venture in a different direction. Yearning for something more towards the administrative and technical side has been a focal point in my collegiate career. When I discovered Health Informatics and Information Management (HIHIM), I’ve come to the conclusion that this is the perfect path moving forward.
The core function of the health information system is to attain, manage and disseminate data associated with the health of individuals and the administrative activities of the health sector. It captures the essentially data needed to successfully allocate, monitor and control resources that enables the health sector to provide quality services. Under the National Health Service Act of 1997 Jamaica’s health sector undergo a reform which reorganized the sector into four regulating authorities. This act was an initiative of the Ministry of Health to enhance the sector permitting each region to govern, plan and deliver public health services to their respective jurisdiction. However the disadvantage of this act was a fragmented health information system since there was no clearly define standards for the collection and reporting data established with the act. This would mean that each region will have to determine what data will be collected and disseminated for their respective
Yignesh Ramachandran states in an article that health informatics “manages all aspects of the effective and efficient planning, collection, organization, implementation, analysis and use of data to create information within the healthcare system.” It gives easier access of client information to the interprofessional team. This system can improve the quality of health care, lowers paperwork and increase productivity. It also decreases the interpersonal time with clients.
Once ethical approval was obtained, the principals in secondary schools in Kermanshah were contacted and the purpose of the study was explained and copies of the questionnaires were delivered to them. Participants could chose to complete the questionnaires anonymously, or confidentially if they chose to enter a prize draw to win one of three 50 thousand Tomans gift vouchers. This required the participants to provide an email address or phone number for prize notification. The requested email and phone number did not include participants’ names.