Essay On Greenhouse House

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Throughout the world, farmers are turning to greenhouses to protect and improve their crops. Greenhouses are used by growers to extend the growing season and to protect plants from the elements. However, growers must closely regulate the climate of their greenhouses to support the plants that are inside. Understanding how a greenhouse functions is vital to choosing proper heat regulating techniques in a greenhouse. In order to understand how to regulate a greenhouse one must understand how a greenhouse functions. Transparent coverings on a greenhouse, such as plastics or glass, allows energy from the sun, in the form of light, to enter a greenhouse and heat the materials inside, and the covering also prevents the heat from escaping back …show more content…

For example, evaporative cooling can be used to cool greenhouses in regions of the world with high temperatures and low humidity. Evaporative cooling utilizes the heat of the greenhouse air to evaporate water from plants and other wet surfaces, cooling the greenhouse between 10 and 20 degrees below the outside temperature (Bartok, “Ventilation for Greenhouses”) As water evaporates from surfaces in the greenhouse it draws heat along with it and allows the air to be cooled. This method of cooling is energy efficient and thus is much more economical than other cooling options. In addition, insulation is used in greenhouses located in climates with lower average temperatures. Insulation is used as a barrier between the colder outside air and the warmer internal air. During winter months, there is not always enough light to warm a greenhouse to an acceptable temperature, so greenhouse operators use heaters to warm their greenhouse. However, many greenhouses have to be insulated by energy screens that “can provide 30 to 50% savings in heating costs” (Bartok, "Energy and Shade Screen”) Often referred to as energy blankets, they save energy by reducing the amount of the greenhouse that is exposed to the outside air and trapping the warm air on the inside of the screen. Whether a greenhouse needs to be cooled or heated, different technologies and techniques can be used to maintain a constant

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