Essay On African Violets

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History of the African Violet:

The African Violet is a very common houseplant. African Violets, are also known as, Saintpaulia Ionantha. The African Violet was founded in 1892 in Northeast Tanga and German East Africa. The man who found the plants was named, Saint Paul. Once Saint Paul found them, he gave some to his father who lived in Germany. Once people began to see these plants, it quickly became a trend. The African Violet plants stayed in the Europe area for about two years, before eventually making its way over to the United States. There are many different colors of African Violets that can be derived from the original cultivar. The African Violet has a neat construction of the leaves on the outside of the plant and the flowering parts in the middle. The flowering part in the middle is the part that can be changed through a cultivar. The different colored flowers are, red blue, purple, lavender, pink, white, or a combined color. African Violets are easy to maintain but they need the right environment to grow in. The most important thing with the environment is that the temperature has to be relatively in the 70-80 degree area for the daytime, and has to have high humidity. Another suitable thing about African Violets are that they can handle a lot of shade. This means that the African Violet plants cannot have too much light or else they will not grow as healthy (ag.auburn).

This African Violet is one that is a house plant. As you can see the flowering plant in the purple and the leaves.

Propagation Methods used for African Violets:

African Violets, just like any other plants, have many ways that they can be propagated. They can be propagated through leaf cuttings, or by tissue culture. Leaf cuttings are a very easy...

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...ry persistent and hard to eliminate.” (Plant Propagation, p.682)

African Violet
This African Violet has a very vibrant flower in the middle.

7. After the Incubator: After the plant has grown in the incubator, and you see shoots and roots then you can transfer the plant to only a little soil, or none. Then as time goes on slowly give it soil, light, and lower the humidity (Biotech).

- Methods practiced during a lab session like the one Horticulture 202 did in Lab Week 7.

Conclusion: African Violets are such a great plant to have as a houseplant. There are different ways to propagate this plant, by a leaf cutting, or by tissue culture. Tissue culture is becoming more and more popular each and every year. African Violets need to be in a greenhouse at very warm temperatures and need shaded. This common houseplant is becoming more and more popular as the years go on.

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