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Eleanor of aquitaine research paper
Essay about eleanor of aquitaine
Eleanor of aquitaine research paper
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Eleanor of Aquitaine (also known as Eleanor of Guyenne) was one strongest and most influential woman of her time, who contributed a plethora of movements to society (“Eleanor of Aquitaine | Queen Consort of France and England”). She introduced countless ideas to the culture of the Middle Ages, for which it is so strongly associated with; from her social instructions of her story The Act of Courtly Love to her being a major role in the fighting of a Crusade. Eleanor was a woman of strong stature and was feared throughout her time in English culture, as she also had a strong influence in the many political matters of England while being married to two Kings, and being as opinionated as she was, most likely had a strong say in the governing of …show more content…
Eleanor of Aquitaine was an important individual in all of history because she not only questioned current ideals, but she influenced the direction of what society would evolve into, pushing these boundaries, as a woman. Eleanor was born into the lap of luxury at a very young age, born in Southern France, and around the time of 1122. Her father was William, Duke of Aquitaine, so she was extremely well educated as her father had an interest in a variety of cultures. Under her father, Eleanor was also extremely active as she become a skilled horsewoman, that is until her father’s death at 15, when she was ushered as the Duchess of Aquitaine and became a prime woman for marriage (“Eleanor of Aquitaine”). When her father died in 1337, Eleanor was put under the guidance of the King of France, and in the July of that year, she married Louis, the son of the King of France, making her the next queen of France (“Eleanor of Aquitaine | Queen Consort of France and England”). Even with marriage, Louis and Eleanor had very little time to get to know each other before Louis’ father had gotten ill and died. Eleanor was brought to Paris to be her brand new home, and later that year on Christmas Day, Eleanor and Louis were crowned the royal …show more content…
She was rumored to have fooled around with her new husband’s father, however, the marriage went swimmingly, and the two were crowned the new King and Queen of England, two years after becoming married (“Eleanor of Aquitaine”). The marriage was overall still much better than Eleanor’s last, but that does not mean they did not argue, because they did. It isn’t specifically known to what extent Eleanor had in applying herself during Henry’s ruling, but we can assume she would have involved herself to a great extent, for eventually she split with Henry and removed herself down to her own lands in Poitiers during roughly 1167. Eleanor’s time she spent in Poitiers was just the time she needed to create a legend of guidelines known as The Act of Courtly Love, which served as an explanation of how knights should behave around the company of noblewomen (it is important to note noblewomen, as women of lower social classes, according to Eleanor, did not deserve the same amount of respect and courtesy). She served an incredibly important role in almost transforming her town of Poitiers into a model of manners and chivalry, as well as a center of poetry. In her book, she mentioned much of how men of true demeanor were supposed to be able to do a multitude of different abilities including, but not limited to,
Eleanor Roosevelt, a renown philanthropist was the wife of the thirty-second president of the United States; Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Anna Eleanor Roosevelt was born on October 11, 1884 in New York, New York. Her father was Elliott Roosevelt, the younger brother of who we know as the twenty-sixth president
While Eleanor was married to King Louis VII, Louis and Eleanor joined the second crusade and met up with Eleanor’s handsome uncle Raymond (Au, p.1). Louis began to notice Eleanor growing closer to Raymond (Au, p.1), so he forced her to go along with him to capture the Holy Land in Jerusalem, fearing an eventual love affair (Au, p.1). After the failed trip to Jerusalem, the pair went back to France, where Eleanor fell out of love with her husband. Even though the pope forbade them from dissolving the marriage (Goodman, 2013, p.3), she still found a way to divorce Louis, announcing that her marriage couldn’t be legal in God’s eyes since they were cousins (Au, p.1). Their marriage was annulled, and all of Eleanor’s property was then returned to her following medieval custom (Au, p.1). Hildegard of Bingen was the complete opposite in terms of how she went about achieving her goals, holding a religious authority’s opinion in the highest respect. Since Hildegard was especially concerned about sharing her visions because she lived in a period when the Church was torn apart by heresy, she didn’t want to do anything to label herself as a heretic (Hildegard of Bingen, 2015, p.1). With the permission of the abbot of St. Disibod, Hildegard began to write her vision down (Ferrante, 2014, p.1). Before she published it, it was approved by a papal commission named by Pope Eugene III, at the instigation of her archbishop, Henry of Mainz (Ferrante, 2014, p.1), and with support of Bernard of Clairvaux, who she had written to for advice (Delahoyde, Hildegard of Bingen, p.1). Eleanor always had her eye on the future, and didn’t allow her bad marriage with Louis to hold her back from further political influence. Just 2 months after she
Eleanor of Aquitaine (ca. 1122-1204) had a tremendous impact in the 12th century; Europe became a completely different place after Eleanor’s reign. She changed the way that women were seen and treated at that time. She ignored the traditional values and expectations people had towards women. Women were considered to be submissive and had numerous limitations. In addition, she greatly contributed to art and poetry.
When her husband became the President, Eleanor Roosevelt made herself a strong speaker on behalf of a wide range of social causes, including youth employment and civil rights for blacks and women. She also had compassion for the Jewish and helped them go through the time when Hitler had power. She did all of her work with self-confidence, authority, independence, and cleverness. Eleanor Roosevelt is one of the greatest women who ever lived because of her accomplishments, her benefits to mankind, and her motives to accomplish her goals.
...and the people in the United States of America which improved the nation a great deal. She helped and ran movements and gained support for certain things. She said before, “I have spent many years of my life in opposition, and I rather like the role.”. she knew what she wanted to change and she worked hard to change what she thought was wrong. Eleanor had no problem in making it known that she supported certain things, and because of who she was and how she acted she usually gained support of her moral and political beliefs. She was a very influential and positive woman during the Great Depression.
I have recently read a book, Artemis Fowl, by Eion Colfer that I want to share with your book club. Artemis Fowl is a book that transports you to a whole new world, a world filled with fantasy and excitement. This book was published in Ireland by The Viking Press on April 26, 2001. This book’s main character is the 12 year old child genius, Artemis Fowl II, Artemis is very observant as it is made clear in the first chapter as he recognizes that a man is lying through his first meeting, in which his client comes to meet him in a waiter disguise but this cannot fool Artemis since it was quite clear to him that a waiter doesn’t have polished nails. Artemis caught his lie almost immediately, this client had made a deal with him to show him a location
During her life, Eleanor married two kings, participates in the second Crusade, played an active role in both the French and British governments, and contributed to the rules of courtly love. Eleanor further saw that her daughters were married to men of high power, and helped two of her sons become King of England, thus assuring her place in history as the greatest queen that ever lived. Eleanor encouraged poeple of Aquitaine to get an education, at the time when people did not usaually care if they could read or not. The reason why Eleanor was and still important is because women of her era were not known to play such an important political roles and many queens who also ruled during the medieval time would not have influenced both the French and British courts. In fact, there was not a lot of information about the others queens of England and France.
Much has been written about the historical life of Eleanor of Aquitane. Her life, Undoubtedly reads like legend, at least in part because it is. It is fairly safe to say that the world had never seen a woman like Eleanor of Aquitane, and it is doubtful that there has been a woman since who could rival her power, intelligence, beauty and sheer force of will.
when Eleanor was still at a young age. Heaven forbid, her mother didn't think Eleanor
The simple fact is that Berengaria was chosen by Eleanor of Aquitaine to be the wife of her son Richard the Lionheart. Berengaria married Richard in 1191, when he was 36 and she was in around 22-25 years of age. Judged against custom of the time, their marriage came surprisingly late in life for both of them. Royal and noble first weddings usually occurred in one’s middle teens to assure production of several heirs (preferably male warriors), who would provide continuance of dynastic estates. Richard and Berengaria’s marriage lasted eight years until Richard’s death in 1199. Even though she had many remaining potential child bearing years, Berengaria did not marry again, and she had no recorded children or stillbirths, Berengaria possibly was barren, or her marriage to Richard may never have been consummated. Incredible as it seems, the latter possibility may be true. At no point in Richard’s life did he show anything but disinterested unconcern for Berengaria before, and during their marriage.
Medieval society was completely dominated by men, making a women’s life at the time difficult. Medieval law at the time stated that women could not marry without their parents consent, could not divorce their husbands, could not own property unless widows, could not inherit land if they had surviving brothers, and could own no business with special permission (Trueman, “Medieval Women”). When a woman married a man, he would get any property she owned and she would forfeit any rights she had to him. When the husband dies she would get one third of the land to live on and support herself. Unmarried women who owned land had the same rights as men (Hull). Whenever a woman got into trouble it would be her closest male relative who would appear in court, not the woman herself (Medieval).
Eleanor was born on October 11th 1884 in New York City to Anna and Elliott Roosevelt. Six years later, Elliott was confined to a mental asylum and Anna died of diphtheria. Eleanor’s grandmother followed her mother’s wishes, and enrolled Eleanor at Allenswood School in England when she was 15 and was there until 1902 (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eleanor/). During this time, President McKinley was assassinated and her Uncle, Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt became president. When Eleanor finished school, she went back to New York and enmeshed herself into upper class society at the Waldorf- Astoria Hotel in New York City. When she was 19 she became engaged to Franklin Delano Roosevelt, her fifth cousin once removed. In 1903, Eleanor enrolled in the Junior League of New York where she taught calisthenics and dancing to immigrants (http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eleanor/). She also became involved in social warfare by joining the Consumers’ League, which investigated working conditions in the garment district. Eleanor and Franklin were married on March 17th 1905, with President Teddy Roosevelt giving the bride away (http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/firstladies/ar32.html).
Queen Elizabeth the first was a woman who cannot just use some simple words and phrases to be described, those words people use for heroes and heroines would not fit to describe Elizabeth. She had been through many tough and difficult situations from her cousins tried to put her to death only because they want the title of hers and the seat where she sat to her trusted friends or even boyfriend turns to mean, unreliable and despicable enemies. She led E England into an age of prosperity, peace, and expansion. People even used her name to name the time period “Elizabethan Age”. She is the one who united England, and also the one who righted the wrongs of past rulers. Even her enemies would agree that what she stood up for and who she was will be remember, deeply, in people’s heart.
I admire her work as a leader, a woman, and a creative individual. Although I cannot imagine having as far reaching an impact as Eleanor Roosevelt, I hope to be strong in the interpersonal domain. As an organizational leadership major, the traits of the interpersonal domain would be strong assets for me in any career. On any level, I have a deep appreciation for her ability to help people and change lives. Eleanor Roosevelt is a master of the interpersonal domain because she could interact with anyone and she touched the lives of millions.
Understanding the way women both were controllers of and controlled by social, political and cultural forces in the medieval period is a complex matter. This is due to a number of factors- the lack of documentation of medieval women, high numbers of illiteracy amongst women, especially lower class, medieval sources being viewed through a contemporary lens and the actual limitations and expectations placed upon women during the period, to name a few. The primary sources: The Treasure of The City of Ladies by Catherine of Siena and Peter of Blois’ letter to Eleanor of Aquitaine concerning her rebellion, highlight the restrictions women were expected to adhere to, and the subsequent reprimanding that occurred when they didn’t. Women were not passive victims to the blatant patriarchal standards that existed within medieval society, even though ultimately they would be vilified for rebelling.