Dulce Et Decorum Est Figurative Language

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Have you ever witnessed something that has stuck with you forever? Unfortunately, over the years, our world has had deadly wars and millions of people have died for their country, leaving them with unbearable memories that have stuck with them throughout their lives. More times than not media outlets and the general public think it is a good thing to fight for one’s country, but do not ever learn the truth about what really happens during wars, even the Roman poet Horace said, “It is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country.” In “Dulce et Decorum Est” the author Wilfred Owen uses many poetic devices and figurative language, such as images, sounds of words and mood and tone to embed a picture in the reader’s head of what war was really like …show more content…

There are two instances in “Dulce et Decorum Est” where Owen uses the sounds of a letter to put emphasis on his tone of the poem. In the first stanza Owen uses a hard “c” sound, like when he uses sacks, knocked-kneed, coughing. cursed and backs. This sound brings sounds of gunfire and sharp noises one would hear on the front lines and also, gives the poem a fast paced and urgent effect. The second letter Owen emphasizes is the letter “u”, this is mainly in the first stanza, but when he uses words like, under, trudge, sludge, cursed, haunting and coughing it mimics the sound and feeling of walking slowly in mud, in World War I soldiers were in the trenches and the slowing effect makes it seem like time is passing slowly. Also at the beginning of the second stanza readers get a fast-paced rhythm from the line, “Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! (Owen line 9), giving the reader a sense of urgency, which is what World War I was …show more content…

To give more emphasis to this poem, Owen incorporates his own experiences into the poem when he writes, “As under a green sea, I saw him drowning. In all my dreams before my helpless sight, he plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning (Owen line 14-16)”. This gives readers a first-hand experience of what it is like during the aftermath of war, having nightmares and flashbacks to horrendous moments of serving. Owen gives us readers another glimpse of his personal experience, “If you could hear, at every jolt, the blood come gargling from the froth-corrupted lungs, obscene as cancer, bitter as the cud of vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues… (Owen line 21-24)”. Owen here is saying that after one has witnessed such horror it sticks with them forever. The overall mood of “Dulce et Decorum Est” is somber and sad, it is implying that war is not all it seemed to be to those who did not experience it and the tone of urgency, especially in the second stanza, and harsh. The last lines of this poem really stand out and perfectly sum up his work, “My friend, you would not tell with such high zest to children ardent for some desperate glory, the old lie: Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori (Owen line 25-28). Essentially saying that if one only knew the truths about war and what it was like they would not go

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