Disillusionment In The Great Gatsby Research Paper

1000 Words2 Pages

Elijah Sorensen
Mrs. Czyz
American Studies
2/12/15
Disillusionment in the 1920’s
The theme of disillusionment was reoccuring throughout the decade of the 1920’s. People who lived in the roaring twenties experienced the disillusionment of women’s rights, wealth, and the ‘American Dream’. Demonstrated in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s classic novel The Great Gatsby the three themes mentioned can be noticed. Fitzgerald draws from the what he experienced living in that time and writes about the themes he noticed throughout the decade. The book is set in the 1920’s not long after the end of the First World War. It follows the dreams of a man named Jay Gatsby through the eyes of his new friend and neighbor, Nick Carraway. Throughout the book, Gatsby chases …show more content…

With new revolutions on the rise people were more willing to experiment. This new experimentation led to new things such as the sexual movement, atheism, and even women’s suffrage. With the new right to vote women felt that they should have more of a say in the country. The women's rights movement in the 1920’s shaped the way the general population now looked at the woman. With this new right the women of America appeared to be happy, however “there was little political foundation for [new freedoms] and almost no economic foundation...marriage was the only real career available...In the 1920s women's suffrage did not bring women political power (Women in the 1920s).” This supported the disillusionment theme throughout the 1920’s. It is also reflected in Fitzgerald’s novel as well. Daisy, the wife of the very wealthy Tom Buchanan, is what many people would call a trophy wife. Daisy has no way to support herself, she depends on the money that her partner has. Since Daisy is a “financial prisoner” (article 3) she has to pick the person that will be able to support her in the future. As much as Daisy loves Gatsby, she cannot live with him because of his unpredictable business …show more content…

Americans at the time were obsessed with the acquisition of wealth. At the time America was at an all time high and it was possible to make a lot of money with the investments of stocks. The illusion that people were going to stay rich and prosperous forever was shattered when the stock market crashed in 1929. Many “families had lost their money and could no longer support [themselves]. Bright young people who had planned on going to college sometimes found that they could not even finish high school (Why Not be Rich? Money in the 1920s).” The illusion of wealth was short lived for some and children were pulled from school to help their families survive. In The Great Gatsby, the Buchanans are characters who are examples of Americans consumed by their wealth. Fitzgerald reveals that money is not the root of happiness. He shows with the example of Daisy that she is very unhappy with love even though she is wealthy. Just because Daisy has money doesn’t mean that she is happy with the life her and her husband have. From that example that Fitzgerald uses it shows the illusion that being rich forever is not what we as a society should try to

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