Outline of Term Paper
(One side opinion)
Topic: Face to face versus online learning
1. INTRODUCTION
a) Definition
i) Online learning is a method of study for an internationally recognised qualification without attending classes in campus. ii) Traditional education is defined as teacher-centered delivery of instruction to classes of students who are the receivers of information (Julie Alice Huson, 2011) iii) Online learning shares a lot of similarities with “analogue” learning and exhibits many unique qualities that learners and instructors must navigate to be successful. (Andrew Heikkila, 2017)
b) Development of learning
i) Education is becoming more and more important in human life that has shaped many generations for years until present.
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It has increased concern for the higher education institutions. (Dr. Steven Stack, 2015)
c) Position on the stand: We strongly agree with the statement that said face-to-face learning is better than online learning
d) Thesis statement: This paper will cover the argument about the ways of learning is better between online learning and face-to-face learning.
2. BODY
a) Introduction
i) Online learning has a greatest influence in education. (Stephanie Norman, 2016)
• An enormous change in the system thus provides great opportunities for everyone who wants to learn something. (Stephanie Norman, 2016)
• Online learning not only learns theory and concept, but also improves learning via web-based tools and technologies in online education.
• The revolutionary changes in the nature of higher education from face-to-face courses to online and hybrid courses using technology devices. (Starr Roxanne Hiltz et al., 2005)
b) Supporting points and position on the traditional learning
i) First supporting point: Face-to-face learning promotes verbal communication and interaction between peers and instructor. (Shanna Smith Jaggers,
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• Online learning allows students to access anytime and anywhere they wish in their own pace (Ningning Shi, et al 2011)
• However, self-pace needs a lot of dedication and hard work.
• In traditional classroom, direct learning and taking notes from lectures only compared to online classes that requires more reading and completing more assignments.
• Cooperative activities, group work and immediate replies to questions are important as some students need constant reassurance whether they on the right track to keep them moving. (Carmen Paduraru, 2010) ii) Second opposing point: Online learning not really helps in developing a better time management.
• Some students who have low self- disciplined and motivation tends to have a lower concentration during online lectures
• Lack of supervision which finally leads to procrastination.
• Students nowadays are easily distracted by social media and cellphones and they may spend time chatting, updating own news feed and following someone on Instagram, Facebook or
The efficiency of online learning versus face-to-face instruction is a growing controversial topic. In his article, “Can You Be Educated from a distance?”, James Barszcz weighs the benefits and disadvantages of online education. In his essay, he discusses the fundamentals and overall quality of distance education, as well as the rationale behind the growing trend. He argues that observation of teachers and social aspects of traditional learning are important for true education, rather than simply obtaining information. Barszcz uses thorough juxtaposition between distance and traditional classrooms unbiasedly so the differences between the two types of education are easily seen, while constant use of studies and surveys add justification to his argument.
Standard learning is accompanied with the assistance of PCs and online improvement. Better strategies for learning are in the blink of an eye accessible, and overhauled access is a champion amongst the most essential central focuses open. Individuals all around the globe are encountering overhauled flexibility as a result of the open entryway and potential that web learning offers, and as learning establishments and learning affiliations handle web learning types of progress and remote-access learning, formal scholarly turned out to be progressively phenomenal. Web learning is giving people new choices and crisply found versatility with their own particular learning and progression.
Caruso, C. (2008). Bringing Online Learning to Life. Educational Leadership, 65(8) 70. Retrieved from EBSCOhost.
Education is a precious jewel which can create limitless pearls. In this digital era the world is already
There is good reason for the growth in online learning in college environments. Student populations have diversified since the introduction of the personal computer and internet (O’Malley and McCraw). Students with geographic, job, or other constraints are now able to benefit from a college education because advances in technology have enabled learning for those for whom higher education was previously not within the realm of possibility.
Online education is a booming trend in the education world. It is something different than the traditional classroom. It is allowing student around the world the opportunity to get an education. Online education allows student to have a more proficient and cheaper way of learning. Having multiple ways to give a student an education allows all learning types to find their own way of learning. Education changes lives but it can be difficult for students to get to a classroom to sit through an hour class 4 times a week, this can be for many different reasons. There are many doubts about online education, but this a new world without borders it is a new opportunity for people from all over the world to get an education.
Zhang, D., Zhao, J. L., Zhou, L., & Nunamaker Jr, J. F. (2004). Can e-learning replace classroom learning?. Communications of the ACM, 47(5), 75-79.
Society is feeling the impact of the shift in educational options. However, while there are more opportunities for students, there is another door opened for inequality to take place. As technology advances, a social phenomenon is beginning to change the way that Americans are obtaining college degrees. Approximately 3.2 million students were enrolled in at least one completely online class in the fall semester of 2005 (Clark-Ibanez & Scott, 2008). The effects of technological advances within the educational setting are having an impact on the way in which students are learning, leaving some students with limited options.
Today’s generation is like no other. The nation as a whole has completely evolved from past times, with technology being one of the greatest improvements. Traditionally, schooling takes place in a classroom setting, but, with the many modifications in our world’s system, we are able to assimilate more modern means of education, such as online learning. However, with many changes comes differences and requires adjustments. The online learning system has proven to be just as effective as traditional learning, with some minor differences, however, nothing of great significance. A few of those insignificant differences include online learning being convenient, especially for the non-traditional students,
When students are deciding on where to go to college, they have the option of choosing between online classes and the traditional classroom classes. Today, some students are finding it much easier to maintain a job, family and start a college career, all by taking online classes. Although some students still prefer to stick with the traditional classroom classes, they still have the option to take online classes. Both online and the traditional classes will provide the educational requirements needed to obtain a college degree and opportunities in the work field. Although the online classes offer just as much as the traditional classes, they are completely different when it comes to teaching methods, course material and time.
Claim’s made for synchronous learning by researchers also say that "in the hands of professors who know what they are doing, online instruction is superior to face-to-face instruction" (Feenberg, 1999; Harasim, Hiltz, Teles, & Turoff, 1995). Beginning
This article made some interesting evaluations; online learning was a big dilemma for me when I decided to go back to school. While I possessed the discipline to attend online, I did however lack the skills needed to maneuver within my course of study. After attending a classroom-based school with some online classes, I made a decision to continue my studies online. The teachers design and interaction meets my level of understanding and when I’m not sure of an assignment, I simply contact them via e-mail. I feel the author did a great job in addressing his chosen topic, showing both the strengths and the weaknesses of his study.
Many people think online education can be more expensive than a traditional school setting. Previous generations did not have the option for online learning experience, so why should we start now? An interesting point about online education is that LeBaron (2010) states, “The largest school in the U.S. is the University of Phoenix Online, with a whopping 380,232 students. That’s over 5x more than the largest public school, Arizona State University, which has 68,064 students” (para. 7). Despite the cost effectiveness, distance education is becoming the educational model of the future.
Face-to-face communication allows the entire experience to not only be heard but also seen and felt. Face-to-face training also adds a personal element to a workshop as opposed to computer-based education. “
There are many advantages to online learning, it affects the way people can learn. According to “Effects of Technology on Classrooms and Students”, “students have a greater willingness to write or work on computational skills”. “They say student like the immediate results of having online learning.” Another advantage is that students can learn at their own pace. With learning at their own pace they will be able to actually know the information well. If, they are in a regular classroom setting they may no...