Dickens employs a rich variety of settings and characters to embody

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Dickens employs a rich variety of settings and characters to embody

the continual struggle between darkness and light central to his novel

Great Expectations. Examine how the author has captured this symbolic

battle

“Great Expectations” By Charles Dickens

Dickens employs a rich variety of settings and characters to embody

the continual struggle between darkness and light central to his novel

Great Expectations.

Examine how the author has captured this symbolic battle, and how it

has been dramatically linked to Pip’s ever-changing fortunes.

Dickens captures the symbolic battle between the darkness and the

light by employing a wide diversity of settings and characters to

represent the ever-changing situations that Pip is in. The characters

are always correlated to the background to convey the lessons that

Dickens wants to show and he uses the characters to (more or less)

tell the story, which gives the novel an almost theatrical, feel like

the backgrounds are painted to suit the event. The author makes it

easy for us to imagine the setting which creates these very dramatic,

colourful backdrops in our imagination, by creating the mood and the

atmosphere of the book.

A continual question that is kept throughout the story is whether

Pip’s aggressive side has anything to do with his working class

background and how uneducated he is? As the reader we can only

conclude this question right at the end of the novel, when Pip

essentially aspires to his “Great Expectations” and his new status.

Pip has two sides to his ever-changing character, a good side and a

bad side which is very much influenced by where he is or what is

happening. It becomes clear as the novel progresses that whenever Pip

is with Mr Joe Gargery his, loving, kind side is always brought out.

Joe is always linked to the brighter side of nature, a man who never

thinks or talks ill of anyone. It is Joe’s influence and presence

that is evidently replicated upon Pip in this quote “There I stood,

for minutes, looking at Joe, already at work with a glow of health and

strength upon his face that made it show as if the bright sun of the

life in store for him were shining on it.” Whereas whenever Pip is in

the company of Miss Havisham who is forever linked to darkness, death

and decay ”I saw Miss Havisham going along it in a ghostly manner,

making a low cry”, “She sat, corpse-like” we are given the impression

that Pip becomes torn between the two different worlds. This is due

to the fact there is this bright star, Estella who brings light into

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