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Diabetes: The Silent Killer
Roughly 25 million Americans have diabetes; it is called the “Silent Killer” because almost half of those 25 million have no idea that they even have the disease; it can strike and kill without warning. I am interested in the disease because both my grandfather and my maternal great grandmother had diabetes. However, both of them had late onset diabetes, or Type II. Diabetes Mellitus is the cause of many serious health complications such as stroke, heart disease, renal failure, and blindness, among others. It can destroy the major organs in your body; untreated it can take your life.
What is Diabetes Mellitus? The official definition is: a condition in which the pancreas no longer produces enough insulin, or cells stop responding to the insulin that is produced, so that glucose in the blood cannot be absorbed into the cells of the body. (Thefreedictionary.com)
There are two types of Diabetes, Type I and Type II. Both types are very different. Type I Diabetes is known as juvenile diabetes because it most commonly diagnosed and begins at adolescence. In this form, little or no insulin is produced by the body. That is also why it is referred to as insulin dependent, because people need to receive daily injections of insulin. In Type II Diabetes, enough insulin is produced by the pancreas, but the cells don’t work effectively because they have become insulin resistant. This form of diabetes is most often diagnosed when a patient is being seen for another concern, which was unknowingly caused by the diabetes.
Each type of diabetes has its own risk factors. In Type I those factors are family history, genetics, geography, viral exposure, vitamin D deficiency, and other dietary factors. In Typ...
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...at a doctor’s visit. She had a wound on her leg that would not heal and she complained to the doctor about how she was constantly thirsty. Her heart was affected and they were going to amputate her leg, but she passed away before they could do so. In the case of my grandfather, it was discovered that he had late onset or Type II Diabetes, which was most likely due to the effects of the war. He was able to control it with diet, but even though it was mild, it did affect his heart and he died of a stroke.
Knowing the early warning signs and symptoms of diabetes is very important so that you can take the appropriate measures to ensure your well-being. Managing diabetes is a group effort between yourself, your doctor, and other healthcare providers on your team. Always make the most of all of your resources and maintain a healthy lifestyle to prevent diabetes.
The pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus in is related to the insulin hormone. Insulin is secreted by cells in the pancreas and is responsible for regulating the level of glucose in the bloodstream. It also aids the body in breaking down the glucose to be used as energy. When someone suffers from diabetes, however, the body does not break down the glucose in the blood as a result of abnormal insulin metabolism. When there are elevated levels of glucose in the blood, it is known as hyperglycemia. If the levels continue to remain high over an extended period of time, damage can be done to the kidneys, cardiovascular systems; you can get eye disorders, or even cause nerve damage. When the glucose levels are low in one’s body, it is called hypoglycemia. A person begins to feel very jittery, and possibly dizzy. If that occurs over a period of time, the person can possibly faint. Diabetes mellitus occurs in three different forms - type 1, type 2, and gestational.
Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose (blood sugar) to enter the cells of the body and be used for energy. Diabetes falls into two main categories: type 1, or juvenile diabetes, which usually occurs during childhood or adolescence, and type 2, or adult-onset diabetes, the most common form of the disease, usually occurring after age 40. Type 1 results from the body’s immune system attacking the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The onset of juvenile diabetes is much higher in the winter than in the summer. This association has been repeatedly confirmed in diabetes research. Type 2 is characterized by “insulin resistance,” or an inability of the cells to use insulin, sometimes accompanied by a deficiency in insulin production. There is also sometimes a third type of diabetes considered. It is gestational diabetes, which occurs when the body is not able to properly use insulin during pregnancy. Type 2 diabetes encompasses nine out of 10 diabetic cases. Diabetes is the fifth-deadliest disease in the United States, and it has no cure. The total annual economic cost of diabetes in 2002 was estimated to be $132 billion, or one out of every 10 health care dollars spent in the United States. Diabetes risk factors can fall into three major categories: family history, obesity, and impaired glucose tolerance. Minority groups and elderly are at the greatest risk of developing diabetes.
Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce or respond to insulin. Insulin is a hormone. When the body is unable to produce enough insulin or respond to insulin it results in the abnormal metabolism of carbohydrates and high glucose in the system. Insulin is required to convert sugar and carbohydrates into energy.
Ninety-eight billion dollars is spent every year in the United States in order to treat diabetes. As there is still no cure, research hasn’t stopped. Just because a person has diabetes doesn’t mean their life has to be over. With proper management, diet, exercise, education and support, a person doesn’t have to be overtaken by diabetes instead take over diabetes. Control is key to the lifestyle adjustment that a diabetic patient needs.
Diabetes is one of the most common diseases that almost every family is suffering these days with one or more family members globally. But most people are still unaware the causes, symptoms and treatment of diabetes. Diabetes, in a simple language, is directly related to our digestion system. Whatever we eat, we need to digest and for digestion our food breaks into small pieces of glucose or sugar. This sugar then goes to our blood cells and gives us energy to work for the day. Now to transfer glucose to our blood cells, we need insulin that is made by pancreas. If due to some reasons, our pancreas is not able to produce enough amount of insulin to transfer glucose into the blood cells, the condition is known as diabetes, and the person suffering from this disease is called as a diabetic.
Diabetes mellitus is a disorder characterized by abnormalities in carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism. The most common feature seen in diabetes is increased blood glucose levels. The main reason for this is either a decreased/ absent insulin production or resistance of the body to the action of insulin or both.
Having diabetes is dangerous. A person must change their entire way of living. If changes are not made, diabetes can bring along many harmful and serious health problems such as blindness, kidney disease, amputations, heart disease, and stroke. The key to diabetes is to understand; a person needs to learn about the disease to choose a healthy lifestyle.
Diabetes is a lifelong disease. Once you are diagnosed with Diabetes, you can manage it, but never get rid of it. My father is a type 1 diabetic. He was diagnosed at the age of 13. My maternal grandparents were both type 2 diabetics. They were diagnosed in their late 40’s. I have witnessed firsthand how this disease affects people and families.
According to Dr. Kishore who wrote the “Diabetes Mellitus” article in 2014 for the Merck Manual, Diabetes Mellitus is commonly known as Diabetes, and it is a chronic condition in which blood sugar, or glucose, levels are abnormally elevated because adequate insulin is not produced by the body to meet required needs.
Diabetes Mellitus is the seventh leading cause of death, blindness and amputation in the United States. Diabetes is not categorized as one single disease but a group of complications with glucose intolerance in common. It is a metabolic disorder characterized as hyperglycemia which results from a decreased insulin production, secretion and usage. Diabetes also increases the risk of renal disease, heart disease, vascular disease, neuropathy, retinopathy and cerebral vascular accidents. Regular exercise and healthy eating play an important role in the prevention of diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes is a disease that is an epidemic that is becoming more apparent within our nation. This disease has become so common, one can see it affecting the lives of coworkers, friends and even close relatives. Diabetes has risen over the last couple of years, with over twenty-nine-million people who have diabetes, this is almost ten percent of the entire population. (“National Diabetes Statistics Report” 1). Additionally, only twenty-million of these people are diagnosed with the disease, leaving the other eight-million undiagnosed (1). Seeing as they’re are so many that are undiagnosed, this is a concern because it is known that complications of diabetes often begin long before the patient is diagnosed, and because early treatment can decrease
There are two types of diabetes. The first type is type one. In a type one diabetic the body doesn’t produce enough insulin to counteract sugar the body produces. It usually is only diagnosed in children and young adults. These individuals have to watch their diet closely. They also will have to take daily
Diabetes is one of the most controversial topics in the world today. Diabetes, are also known as Diabetes mellitus, is a metabolic issue in which the human body quits delivering enough insulin so as to control rising sugar levels or does not create it by any stretch of the imagination. Long haul diabetes causes high glucose levels, which in outrageous cases can render a man out cold or even dead.” Starting at 2013, there are an expected 382 million individuals who experience the ill effects of diabetes.” There are three basic types of diabetes : sort 1 diabetes , sort 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes.
Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, and yet there are still so many people who are poorly informed on what it is. There are two main forms of diabetes; type one and type two. Both can occur at completely different stages in life, but can be equally dangerous. Diabetes, whether acquired during one's youth or long after, can be difficult to manage without the proper guidance. Today, with a vast quantity of people being diagnosed with this disease in the United States, it is vital to be aware of what it is, how to recognize the symptoms, and more importantly how to treat it.