Deuteronomy 24: 1-4 Essay

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Deuteronomy 24:1-4 is often used as a key Old Testament text on divorce and remarriage. This passage draws special attention because it was the focus of a Jewish debate about divorce in Jesus’ time and the background of Jesus’ discussion with the Pharisees on marriage (Mark 10:1-10; Mat 19:1-12). In interpreting this passage, four particular questions need to be answered: 1) To what עֶרְוַת דָּבָר (“nakedness of a matter”) in verse 1 refers and how does its meaning affect the overall teaching of the passage? 2) What “defiles” the woman? 3) Why is it “an abomination” if the woman remarries her first husband after a second marriage and divorce? 4) What was the purpose of the legislation in Deuteronomy 24:1-4? The thesis of the paper is that legislation in Deuteronomy 24:1-4 serves to discourage divorce among the Israelite people and deepens their understanding of the true nature of the marriage union. The major objective of this specific Mosaic legislation was not to replace God’s original intent of marriage as a lifelong union of a man and a woman, but merely to provide direction where the Creator’s original design for marriage was not followed. Throughout …show more content…

The example shows the married woman who loses her husband’s favor because of עֶרְוַת דָּבָר (“nakedness of a matter”). In the Old Testament, the only other occurrence of this phrase is in Deuteronomy 23:15 ( עֶרְוַת דָּבָר ), where it is used as a euphemism for excrement. The context of this verse deals with the need for maintaining toiletry arrangements in the camp of the Israelite soldiers, so that the Lord “may not see nakedness of a matter” and “turn away” from Israel. By regularly observing instructions for external cleanness, Israelite soldiers would be reminded of the Lord’s holiness. This background shows that the phrase “nakedness of a matter” contains the idea of improper or indecent

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