Death Definition Essay

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The simplest definition of death is when a living thing permanently ceases being alive. Scientifically, the definition of death is when the vital biological functions which keep a living thing alive are irreversibly discontinued. These functions could include breathing, brain activity and heartbeat. The definition of death is different for certain cultures and religions however considering the definition of death depends on an individual’s definition of life. The meaning of death for Catholics is the separation of the body and the immortal soul. The body decomposes whilst the soul goes to particular judgement, which is when the soul immediately meets God and is judged by him. Death for Hindus is the separation of the Atman (the immaterial element …show more content…

While the body decomposes, the soul ascends to Heaven to meet God, and is given a choice as to whether to accept or reject the salvation of God. This belief is closely linked with the belief in life after death because in Catholic belief the soul is immortal, therefore after death the soul must live on. After bodily death, the soul goes to either Heaven, Hell, or Purgatory. Hell, according to Catholic belief, is a state of everlasting separation of the soul from God. Those who commit a mortal sin (that is a sin of a grave matter, committed willingly by the sinner, and with the sinner’s full awareness of the sin they are committing) and do not repent before their earthly life is over will be sentenced to eternal suffering in Hell. Purgatory is a place where souls which are not pure enough to enter the holiness of Heaven go. These people are willing to accept the love and grace of God, but their souls must be completely purified before they can ascend to Heaven. Heaven, according to the Catechism of the Catholic Church is ‘the ultimate and and fulfilment of the deepest human longings, the state of supreme, definitive happiness’. Heaven is different for Catholics, and it is considered a state of complete happiness and peace, whereas Moksha, or ‘liberation’ for Hindus is the state of being one with the Supreme Being Brahman. Heaven and Moksha are considerably different, but similar because for Catholics and Hindus achieving liberation or ascending to Heaven is their ultimate goal, and all their actions are performed in order to increase the likelihood of them achieving these goals. In Hindu tradition, the teaching of Moksha is related to Atman because of the nature of the unity which a liberated soul achieves. Although the majority of Hindus believe Moksha is the state of unity with God, some believe the soul remains distinct from God and

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