Orthodox Christian Perspectives on Death and Sickness

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Viewing death and sickness in an Orthodox Christian perspective varies significantly from the world’s view of death and sickness. As Schmemann states, “The religious outlook considers disease rather than health to the “normal” state of man (101). Our ideas and beliefs about death and sickness have been altered and corrupted by the way society and “religion” has taught us to view them. To some, death is an inevitable part of human existence that will continue to occur and is simply to be accepted as a part of life as we know it. To others, it is an escape from this world and from the status of pain and corruption present in the world we live in. Either way, we have decided to elevate and glorify death and sickness to a status they simply don’t …show more content…

Humanity brought forth this “normal” and “inevitable” evil. However, despite our errors and constant disobedience we are able to find victory in Christ. The rites of the Church consistently reiterate these themes in order to properly educate us on the truth regarding these issues. The connection between sickness and death in the rites of the Holy Unction are clearly explicit in its prayers and symbols. The prayer is clearly not intended to be a prayer exclusively used to heal the individual of their physical ailments. However, much of the prayers revolve around the spiritual healing of the individual. As Hapgood states in the appendix, “…the grace of God is invoked upon the sick person because that grace heals all ills, both those of the souls and those of the body. Schmemann makes a similar case when he states that the purpose of the prayers in the Orthodox Church aren’t meant to simply heal the person after medicine has failed them. The correct understanding is that the purpose of the sacrament is one of transformation. When one speaks of healing in this context, surely physical healing may occur, but that simply isn’t the goal. The person will surely face death once more just as Lazarus did. It is in …show more content…

While the Church offers comfort to those mourning the death of their loved ones that is not the primary purpose of the rites. Schmemann also explains this issue when he states that the job of religion is to comfort people, but the job of Christianity is to reveal truth (99). The truth is Christ Himself, who reveals to us the opposition of death. Therefore, Christianity doesn’t intended to reconcile us to death, but rather to Christ Himself. The prayers of the burial clearly proclaim this message, “I am an image of thy glory ineffable, though I bear the brands of transgressions…O Master purify him (her)…and grant unto me the home country of heart’s desire, making me again a citizen of Paradise.” The prayer then continues, “didst honor me with thine image divine, but because I had transgressed thy commandments hast returned me again unto the earth from which I was taken: Restore thou me to that image, and to my pristine beauty.” (Hapgood 379). In Christ we are able to finally attain the true reconciliation that we lost at the fall. It is evident that in no way death is treated as a normal event. Rather we contemplate on our renewal and reconciliation to what we once were. We had been made in that divine image and in paradise and we are desiring to return back to this state. However, it would be a mistake to think we are able to return to this state

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