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Economic causes of the french revolution
Causes and impacts of the French Revolution
Causes And Background Of The French Revolution
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Assessment
In this lesson, you learned about the causes, events, and effects of the French Revolution. Today, the island of St. Helena remains an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. The house there where Napoleon spent his last days, however, was given to the French government. It is now a museum. For the lesson assessment, you will create an exhibit or pamphlet on the French Revolution that the museum would be proud to display.
Step 1: Determine which events to highlight.
Your pamphlet or exhibit should include the following features of the French Revolution:
• at least three causes the French Revolution
• Social and Political Inequality– The French had three social classes
I. Roman Catholic Clergy
II. Titled nobility and its main governor
…show more content…
King Louis XVI intentions was to help solve the monarchy’s financial crisis. Three classes were represented by the Estates General: The First Estate was the nobles, Second Estate was clergy and the rest of the population made up the Third Estate. Each estate had only one vote. As a result, the nobility and clergy could always overrule the Third Estate. Fearing they would be forced to bear the burden of the financial crisis, the members of the Third Estate decided to form their own National Assembly. After being locked out of the meeting of the Estates General, they moved to an indoor tennis court where they pledged the so-called Tennis Court Oath, vowing to remain there until a new constitution had been …show more content…
Napoléon established what is known as the Napoleonic Code. Perhaps the most far-reaching consequence of this was the establishment of the Napoleonic Code or Code civil des Français. Essentially, the Code made the legal system more fair to all in France regardless of religion or wealth. o An Emerging Middle Class
Since the Revolution essentially ended the feudal system in France, one effect that would greatly influence French culture was the emergence of a middle class or bourgeoisie.
Establishment of human rights. The French Revolution led to the Declaration of Rights of Man in France which led to much discussion and deliberations around the issue of human rights including the rights of slaves and women. It formed the basis of human rights recognition by creating movements to fight slavery and support feminism around the world.
Review your Travel Journal and the lesson to identify what you think are the most important elements to include.
Step 2: Write a summary for each
From the time period 1775-1800, the American Revolution would impact the United States in political, social and economic ways.
Eventually, Napoleon lost his title as emperor, but the people assigned to fix his damage caused more trouble. The Congress of Vienna were meant to give the land taken back to their original nations and to put their rightful monarchs back into power. They did this, but they also set laws that brought France back to life before the rebellion was even thought of. The Haitian Revolution succeeded in all its goals, but France came full circle after a pointless
The Declaration of the Rights of Man was formed and intended in 1789 by the National Assembly of France to be the very backbone for the constitution. This allowed the nation of France to become liberated and achieve a more secure and structured society by changing from that of an absolute monarchy to a more constitutional democracy. France sought to gain equality and freedom for all individuals; after being fed up with the constant corruption for so long. France managed to successfully obtain an equal nation and government, in which power was given to the people and not to some tyrannical or dictatorial figure.
Beginning in mid-1789, and lasting until late-1799, the French Revolution vastly changed the nation of France throughout its ten years. From the storming of the Bastille, the ousting of the royal family, the Reign of Terror, and all the way to the Napoleonic period, France changed vastly during this time. But, for the better part of the last 200 years, the effects that the French Revolution had on the nation, have been vigorously debated by historian and other experts. Aspects of debate have focused around how much change the revolution really caused, and the type of change, as well as whether the changes that it brought about should be looked at as positive or negative. Furthermore, many debate whether the Revolutions excesses and shortcomings can be justified by the gains that the revolution brought throughout the country. Over time, historians’ views on these questions have changed continually, leading many to question the different interpretations and theories behind the Revolutions effectiveness at shaping France and the rest of the world.
7. Napoleon’s laws were forced onto countries that France took over during their conquest. Some countries that were taken over by France did not immediately restore their constitutions.
The French Revolution was a period in French history that brought forth many new ideas that changed the country and guided it to its modern state.The many governments that were put in place have given guidelines that will be examples for modern countries. While the National Assembly attempted to embrace the enlightenment ideas, the committee of public safety and the napoleonic period betrayed many of the ideas put forth by people such as John Locke,Beccaria,and even Montesquieu.
This source supports the argument of my big thesis because it depicts Napoleon as upholding the French Revolutionary ideals of the “bourgeoise”. Such ideals included the abolition of aristocratic privilege, which subsequently aided in providing equality amongst all citizens of France. The article also goes on to illustrate Napoleon’s strict codes against corruption and favouritism within the French Government. In addition, it is also stated in the article that Napoleon’s policies placed great importance of public affairs being dealt through strict regulations, as opposed to being at the mercy of a Monarch's whim. Therefore, this reflects the French Revolutionary ideal of Liberty as the French citizens were no longer under the clemency of the Monarch. Thus, this supports the argument of my big thesis by showing the French Revolutionary of liberty and equality being incorporated within Napoleon’s
Napoleon maintained the Revolutionary system of conscription and encouraged promotion based on ability.... ... middle of paper ... ... Broers, Michael.
The French Revolution was a period of political upheaval that occurred in France during the latter half of the 18th century. This revolution marked an end to the system of feudalism and the monarchy in France and a rise to democracy and new Enlightenment ideas. By 1789, when the revolution began, France was in a deep financial crisis due to the debt they had obtained over many years of reckless spending and France was nearly bankrupt. These financial issues fell almost completely on the bottom social class or the Third Estate which made up a majority of the country. Because of this financial trouble the common people were heavily taxed leaving many of them in poverty. In addition to the economic issues, France also held an Estate System that led to heavy
... changes and as President of the Legislative Body his political skills were crucial” (Robert Gildea, Barricades and Borders: Europe 1800-1914, pg 169). However with de Mornys untimely death, the Emperor’s failing health and his difficulty with foreign policies it became more difficult for Napolèon to continue his work at liberalizing his empire. Napolèon began his reign as an authoritarian ruler however during his control he became more liberal by making even more and more concessions to liberalize the French Empire.
Human Rights in France throughout the French Revolution In 1789, a revolution began in France that would alter the globe forever. In the many years before the revolution, Frenchmen debated the goal of progress as being a component of the Age of Enlightenment. The revolution was noticed being an experiment connected towards the goals from the philosophers. Prior to the Revolution, the controversy about human rights was contrasted from the goals from the Enlightenment thinkers and also the actuality of Old Regime absolutism, but because the Revolution had started, the original debate regarding the rights of the estates developed into a discussion about faith, gender and race, and human rights.
When the Revolution came under control and finally ended, France was left with a much weakened political influence and aristocratic leadership. The bourgeois rose up the social structure and France become a state that gave into the needs of the middle class. The effects of the French Revolution created the new modern state of France, which emphasized rationalism, liberalism, naturalism, and
Napoleon Bonaparte is often seen as a tyrant, however; through Napoleon’s strong tactics and military leadership he led France through a time of great turmoil and provided the stability and guidance France so desperately needed. During his reign, Napoleon was able to bring an end to the French Revolution, a series of wars that had fractured the French at their core. After the resolution of the revolution, Napoleon developed the Civil Code or Napoleonic code to unite all of France under one governing law. The Civil Code blended the governing laws of the Roman law practiced in the South with the customary law practiced in the North. Through the Code, Napoleon brought unity to France, improved the rights and lives of citizens, and allowed for France’s own growth and development. The Civil Code is considered one of Napoleon’s
The most concrete results of the French Revolution were probably achieved in 1789-91, when land was freed from customary burdens and the old corporate society was destroyed. The great reforms of 1789-91 nevertheless established an enduring administrative and legal system, and much of the revolutionaries' work in humanizing the law itself was subsequently incorporated in the Napoleonic Code. Politically, the revolution was more significant than successful. Since 1789 the French government has been either parliamentary and constitutional or based on the plebiscitary system that Napoleon inherited and developed. The Revolution nevertheless freed the state from the trammels of its medieval past, releasing such unprecedented power that the revolutionaries could defy, and Napoleon conquer, the rest of Europe. Moreover, that power acknowledged no restraint: in 1793 unity was imposed on the nation by the Terror. Europe and the world have ever since been learning what infringements of liberty can issue from the concepts of national sovereignty and the will of the people.
Thus all the revolution leaders needed to do to unify the both sides is having politics compromise , to form the ideal government . And Napoleon did so by publish Declaration of the rights of men and of the Citizen as well as the Civil code . Then , the feudal society , which lasted from the early Middle Ages to the present , was destroyed . Separation of powers and human rights guarantee the freedoms and equality of all citizens .