Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Machiavelli
Machiavelli's views on power and the acquisition of power
Machiavelli
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Machiavelli
In Florence, Italy on May 3rd, 1469, a boy who would grow up to be one of the most hated people in history was born. His name was Niccolo Machiavelli and though many believe he was a malicious, diabolical person, others believe he was a political realist, genius and someone who dared to say the truth. He was most famous for his book, Il principe (The Prince) which regards the topic of how rulers can acquire and maintain their power. Despite the harshness of his writings, Niccolo Machiavelli was simply showing his interest and care for the amelioration of government in Italy. The people Niccolo Machiavelli grew up watching were people that influenced the way he thought. Some of these influences were ones he saw early on in his life. Machiavelli was born into a rich family, and had a rigorous education. In 1494, he went into the Florentine government as a clerk. This was the same year that the powerful Medici family lost their dominance over Italy and were forced into exile. This is when he began his career as a diplomat and did work for the major cities in Italy, France and Spain. During this time, he met many important people like Louis XII and Pope Julius II. However, around 1502, Machiavelli began to serve as a political advisor for the Borgia family, the family who was ruling Italy at the time (Machiavelli and Political Thought). He came into contact with Cesare Borgia, the son of Pope Alexander. (European Graduate School, Machiavelli Biography). Borgia greatly impacted him, and Machiavelli watched as he expanded his power across central Italy, using cruelty, not kindness. Borgia was evil, and not only was he a murderous warlord, but he also did other outrageous deeds like taking the church’s wealth for his own family, and e... ... middle of paper ... ... the things he did. Machiavelli’s genius was so overlooked in his time especially since people were so caught up being offended by the things that he said. He was so legendary, in fact, that people still talk about him today, with the conspiracy around Tupac Shakur, who “died,” yet some believe he is still alive and faked his death. People believe that Shakur was going in his footsteps because he read a prodigious amount of Machiavelli books when he was in jail, and even changed his stage name to “Makaveli” just before his alleged death. Machiavelli’s name is still tossed around today, hundreds of years after he was alive. Ultimately, Machiavelli was concerned for the greater good of Italy and tried to help by inputting his ideas about ruling. It is too easy to deem someone as “evil” or “wrong” if the views they express are different from what is commonly accepted.
Machiavelli is notoriously unpopular. People think, due to his writing “The Prince” that he is cold-hearted, lacking in morals, and self-seeking. However, some argue otherwise. Some argue that Machiavelli is practical. That his thinking of the ends justify the means is logical and wise.
Machiavelli’s views were drastically different from other humanists at his time. He strongly promoted a secular society and felt morality was not necessary but stood in the way of a successfully governed state. He stated that people generally tended to work for their own best interests and gave little thought to the well being of the state. He distrusted citizens saying, “In time of adversity, when a state is in need of its citizens, there are few to be found.” In his writings in The Prince, he constantly questioned the citizens’ loyalty and warned for the leaders to be wary in trusting citizens. His radical and distrusting thoughts on human nature were derived out of concern for Italy’s then unstable government. Machiavelli also had a s...
Machiavelli lived amidst a deteriorating, corrupt, totalitarian, 16th Century political infrastructure when The Prince was composed. It’s original intention was simply to influence Lorenzo The Magnificent son of Piero Di Medici in the hope for possible appointment within public office. The Prince is therefore merely suggestions on possible theories in terms of a governing policy.He does not infer that this account is the be all and end all of successful rule and acknowledges himself as a humble man who has taken the time to study the deeds of great men to form an ideology that can be taken by the reader, in this case Lorenzo Medici as he interprets it.He does not claim to have the answer to politics just a different perspective by way of analyses of the past and present. I have been unable to find among my possessions anything, which I hold so dear or esteem so highly as that knowledge of the deeds of great men, which I have acquired through a long experience of modern events and a constant study of the past. (Social and Political Philosophy. Somerville and Santoni p.101) It is from this initial examination of politics from a purely scientific and rational perspective that Machiavelli has been named the founder of analysing politics as a science. However his reputation has been unfairly appointed due to a misinterpretation of his work. If read in context The Pri...
When you not only have the ability to controls some ones actions, but have the power to control their actions for the benefit of your own, you can consider yourself a very powerful individual. During the Renaissance era, many aristocratic families had control over intellectuals of the time. Some of them included, Michelangelo, da Vinci, and Machiavelli. However, throughout The Borgias, the narrator makes notes of how Machiavelli sees the Borgia family and gives hints to his liking toward the family. To the reader, Machiavelli seems like a well-adjusted citizen, capable of being reliant and separate to other aristocratic families other than the Borgias. By being, as one would say, loyal to the Borgias, Machiavelli is able to gain a quality insight on the Borgia family. Machiavelli, during the time period, was the well know author of his book, The Prince, and being a close acquaintance of the Borgia family, became an informer to Florence about members of the Borgia family’s actions. During his time in the Papal States, he observed the Borgias “…without excessive exaggeration, these lands were ‘a nursery of all the worst crimes, of outbreaks of rapine and murder, resulting from the wickedness of local lords and not, as these lords maintained, from the disposition of their subjects’.” The reader can only best assume that Machiavelli thought of the Borgias as a disgusted and disgraceful joke of a family. In spite of the repulsiveness of the family, Machiavelli had an idolization for Cesare Borgia. Machiavelli exclaims: “this lord is very proud…and, as a soldier, he is so enterprising that nothing is so great that it does not seem trivial to him.” During this part in the book, Machiavelli has been following Cesare, and keeping tabs on him and then reporting back to Florence. Throughout Cesare’s conquest throughout Italy, Machiavelli accompanies his army, once
After review, I have chosen the philosopher, Nicolo Machiavelli, an Italian political philosopher, statesman, and historian during the Renaissance Era which is “a period in European civilization immediately following the middle ages and conventionally held to have been characterized by a surge of interest in Classical scholarship and values”. Machiavelli was born May 3, 1469 and passed away on June 21, 1527. His place of birth was Florence, Italy. (1) He was the third child and first son of Bernardo di Niccolo Machiavelli. Machiavelli’s mother, Bartolomeo di Stefano Nelli. Machiavelli was born during social unrest and violent times. The Machiavelli family was wealthy and prominent. In the past, the Machiavelli had held prominent offices
Niccolo Machiavelli was an Italian statesman and author. He was born on May 03, 1469 in Florence, Italy. Machiavelli was educated in the tradition of Roman and Greek writers with the Renaissance custom. His writing proves that he read the classics and in addition, reading was highly considered by his family. His father Bernardo di Niccolò Machiavelli was a lawyer in Florence. In addition, print media was the only form of communication at the time. In fact, in 1455,
Niccolo Machiavelli was born in Florence on June 21, 1527. He was an Italian student of history, government official, ambassador, savant, humanist, and author, who is perceived as the organizer of cutting edge political science and political morals. He was for a long time an official in the Florentine Republic, with obligations in political and military issues. He additionally composed comedies, jamboree tunes, and verses. His own correspondence is famous in the Italian dialect. He was secretary to the Second Chancery of the Republic of Florence from 1498 to 1512, when the Medici were out of force. He composed his most prestigious work The Prince (Il Principe) in 1513 after the Medici had recouped force and he no more held a position of obligation in Florence. He is regarded as the first political thinker of the Christian era. His controversial views expressed in the Prince were not reflective of the man himself. His life at the time he wrote the Prince can be seen as somewhat of a failure. He never attained the great power he wrote so amicably about. His great success was achieved post mortem.
Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian philosopher who was of great importance to his time period in Europe and also significantly impacted the western world as a whole. He was born in Florence, Italy, on May 3, 1469 (NiccolÒ Machiavelli Biography). During his youth, Florence was controlled by the powerful Medici family. When the Medici’s fell from power, Girolamo Savonarola became the leader of Florence. After the fall of Savonarola’s government, the Florentine republic had been reestablished and Machiavelli was selected to be secretary of the Second Chancery, a position in which he coordinated and organized relations with Florence's territorial possessions (Harvey Mansfield). Because of his intelligence, Machiavelli was also appointed
Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli was born May 3, 1469. He was an Italian writer, politician, and philosopher who’s considered very influential in modern political science. He was secretary of the Second Chancery in the Republic of Florence from 1498 to 1512, when the Medici, with help from Pope Julius II used Spanish troops to defeat the Florentines. After the Medici took power, they accused Machiavelli of conspiracy against them and soon after he was captured and tortured.
Machiavelli?s model for his ideal prince was Cesare Borgia, also known as Duke Valentino and son of Pope Alexander VI. He believed Cesare Borgia possessed all the qualities of a prince destined to rule and maintain power in his state. He believed that politics has a morality of its own. There is no regard of justness or unjustness, of cruelty or mercy, of approval or humiliation, which should interfere with the decision of defending the state and preserving its freedom. Therefore, the ruler/prince's single responsibilit...
Niccolo Machiavelli was born in the 16th century. He is called the father of modern political theory. He was also historiographer, a diplomat and an author. Some of Machiavelli’s conventions were “Discourses on the First Decade of Titus Livius” which was his discussions on what how he viewed issues inside of the Roman Empire and another on of his writings that he was famous for was the Seven Books of the Art of War. (Kreis 2013).
Niccolo Machiavelli was a political philosopher from Florence, Italy. The period that Machiavelli lived in was the "rebirth" of art in Italy and rediscovery of ancient philosophy, literature and science. He wrote The Prince, in which he discusses the proper way of living as a prince. His ideas, which were not viewed as beneficial at the time, were incredibly cynical and took time for the rest of the population to really catch onto the ideas. Machiavelli’s view of human nature was that humans are born evil, and while they can show good traits, and the common man is not to be trusted. Unlike Confucius, Machiavelli believes that human nature cannot be changed, and unlike Plato, where Plato believes in humans as social beings. Each respected view
Machiavelli’s, “The Prince” marks the turning point in history, the origin of the study of politics and critical thinking. The Prince, is a handbook or an instruction manual for all rulers to use and to successfully rule a kingdom or state. Machiavelli wrote this during a time where modern day Italy was not unified. It was divided into small republics or kingdoms, which were constantly at war with each other. These republics were either in control of the church or rich families. Machiavelli originally wrote ‘The Prince” for Lorenzo Di Piero De Medici” of the Medici family that ruled Florence at the time. It was an attempt to come in his good graces, which was very ‘Machiavellian’ of him. During his lifetime Machiavelli observed many Politicians
After the temporary fall of Florence’s ruling family the Medici in 1494 Machiavelli became a diplomat for 14 years. During this time he earned a reputation for deviousness, enjoying shocking his associates by appearing more shameless than he truly was. Machiavelli was tortured, jailed, and banished from an active role in political life, after it became known he was trying to organize a militia against the return of the Medici family to power in 1512. During his time away from politics gave him the chance to read Roman history and write to political treaties, like the most famous one The Prince. His short work all revolved around monarchal rule and that survival is just man’s capacity for determine his own destiny in opposition to power of fate. His work has been referred as a handbook for politicians on the use of ruthless, self-serving, and serving cunning, and it even inspired the term “Machiavellian.” Many believe the books title “The Prince” was based on Cesare Borgia, some considered a satire. Pope Clement VII condemned The Prince because of its endorsement of fuel by fear and deceit. He died on June 21, 1527. His tomb is in Santa Croce in Florence which he had been banned from entering during the last years of his
Niccolo Machiavelli is known for his book The Prince. He is from Florence Italy, was overthrown by the family of Medici in the government. He is also known as the “Father of Modern Political Philosophy” for he is the first modern political philosopher that viewed the reality as it is rather what it is ought to be and also, he points out that for you to be able a Prince, you have to be familiar with what is really happening. retainment of power is the most important that a Prince should possessed in order to to maintain its own interest regardless if the process is beyond the laws. But above all, his objective is to reunite Italy. He personally wrote The Prince to convinced the Medici family to get