Cormac Mccarthy's The Road

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Cormac Mccarthy's post-apocalyptic thriller, The Road, tells the story of an unnamed man and his son in a desperate struggle for survival as they travel across the country in search of salvation. The author makes use of symbols to develop the theme that while maintaining hope under strenuous circumstances may help affirm morals, not having a source of hope can lead to the abandonment of basic humanity. The theme is significantly developed through the symbol of the Coca Cola can. The man and his son find themselves growing increasingly desperate for food, forcing them to contemplate sacrificing moral values for the sake of survival. With its discovery, the can becomes a source of hope for the pair as it reminds the man of the old world and reinstills …show more content…

The journey upon which the man and the boy have set out is treacherous and they have no way of knowing if they are going in the right direction. Although they set their sights southward, they can only hope that the south truly does hold a brighter future for them than their current situation. It is possible the someone of weaker morals or without the power of will that the man and the boy posses would not have the faith to continue. For the man and the boy, the road represents their hope in their goal, that there is a better future for them. The man shows his son the map that they are following: “We follow the road here along the eastern slope of the mountains. These are our roads, the black lines on the map. The state roads.”(Mccarthy 22). In this quote, the man explains to his son how they are following the road. They are not simply physically following the road, but spiritually following it as well. In addition to the man and the boy’s eternal hope, the road exists as one of the few constant objects in their world of threats and hunger. Even if they ever have any doubt in their quest, they can rely on the road, which sits as a singular, endless piece of asphalt pointing them in the right direction. The road does not only lead the pair towards their goal, it also leads them towards danger. All of the conflict which the main characters encounter, they encounter on the …show more content…

This theme is strongly developed through a can of coca cola that appears at multiple points throughout the text. The coca cola shows the hope that the man and the boy have and reminds them of better times but it also represents just how quickly the man and the boy could lose what hope they had when running out of food and embrace the darker side of their nature to survive. The symbol of the road is more poignantly used to develop the theme throughout the book. The road is used as a symbol that acts a compass to the man and the boy, always pointing them where to go. In this way, the road gives the main characters ambition and will to push on. The road also represents the darker aspects of the world in the story, however, the road is home to many individuals who have grown too desperate for civility and have resorted to violence to survive. The most powerful development of the theme is done through the theme of fire. The man and the boy refer to the fire as something they carry with them that ensures that they are the good guy and will ensure their morality. The fire is also used by many other characters to enable murder and destruction, which

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