Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
American literature and culture
Short introduction to American literature
Short introduction to American literature
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: American literature and culture
One of the most controversial writers of the last two decades is American author David Foster Wallace. Critically acclaimed, DFW is well received amongst critics, who commend his meticulous writing style, and his vast and usually alien vocabulary. One such books which received numerous critical plaudits was Consider the Lobster: And Other Essays, published in 2005. According to author David Lipsky: “If I had to give an alien one book about American life, I'd hand over Consider the Lobster.”
DFW is not your archetypal hippie writer; he has a flair for the odd, a passion to explore the unspoken, and acute observational skills. His unpredictability is sampled in his book, with the first essay, Big Red Son, which is an informal disquisition on
…show more content…
Yet, there is wisdom in DFW’s wacky views. Writing from a professorial perspective, he writes in a style empathetic towards students, skeptical towards the American education system, while being upset about American limitations on humor. He notes how American humor is purely for amusement and relaxation, and that humor has become an escape mechanism in contemporary society and art. He jokes that regular American humor almost only comprises of “Precocious children/ profane grandparents/ cynically insurgent coworkers” (Wallace 63). What he wishes to convey is that students don't see humor as a way to engage with and challenge society or oneself, but as an escape from the knowledge that comes with becoming an adult. Since Kafka’s funniness is a conglomeration of both comedy and inevitable tragedy, he finds it harder to teach, as students are conditioned to view comedy as a getaway from seriousness when tragedy is entangled with it, students can’t find a way to maintain the equilibrium required to fully grasp what Kafka tries to convey. He believes that the American education system wants students to strive to want to be something, that they put in a whole lot of effort to get there, only to realize that …show more content…
He displays his uncompromisingly forthright side in his essays Certainly the End of Something or Other, and How Tracy Austin Broke My Heart. He daringly challenges the much revered American author John Updike. DFW, though a fan of Updike, despises Updike’s Toward the End of Time as he is annoyed by the indifference in Updike’s works. DFW feels that Updike’s similar protagonists all reflect Updike’s own personal flaws and convictions. DFW also notes his disappointment in the climax, as Updike forces the reader to believe that the prostate operation which renders the narrator impotent is a tragedy, which DFW clearly disagrees with. In sum, DFW feels that Updike shoves his thoughts into the readers’ minds, and doesn’t give room for further contemplation, and also that Updike is personally incapable of accepting disagreement/ any variation in opinion other than his. Writing about tennis star Tracy Austin’s biography, he offers a scathing review of her autobiography, extending into a general critique of the mass-produced ghostwritten sports autobiographies flooding the market. This reflects DFW’s fearlessness when it comes to broadcasting his uncommon and rather tenacious feelings on otherwise admired
Through use of pathos, both authors are able to make deep connections with their readers. David Foster Wallace is able to amplify his ability to persuade by making lobsters appear pitiful. He demonstrates this by saying, “If
Updike, John. “A&P”. The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction. Eds. R.V. Cassill and Richard Bausch. Shorter Sixth Edition. New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 2000. 864 - 869.
In three dynamic pieces of literature, the desperate yet hopeful characters gallantly endure the struggles of achieving their dreams as they experience the pain of desolation and the life-fulfilling happiness of a friendly companion. Through hostile resentment, the intense repulsion created by generations of territorial disputes tears apart two vengeful foes, Ulrich and Georg, in Saki’s captivating tale. Whereas in Remarque’s gory war novel, the pure terror of battle brutally slaughters the once innocent minds of soldiers as they undergo changes in their heart and soul within themselves. Although impervious to the influence of the reclusive residents tied to the ranch, as they quest for their shared aspirations, George and Lennie forge an invincible friendship in Steinbeck’s calamitous novelette.
Bentley, Greg W. Sammy's Erotic Experience: Subjectivity and Sexual Difference in John Updikes "A&P". N.p.: n.p., 2004. N. pag.
Kurt Vonnegut is one of the favorite dark humorists of the past century. Combining humor and poignancy, he has become one of the most respected authors of his generation. For twenty years, Kurt Vonnegut worked on writing his most famous novel ever: Slaughter House Five. The novelist was called "A laughing prophet of doom" by the New York Times, and his novel "a cause for celebration" by the Chicago Sun-Times. However, Vonnegut himself thought it was a failure. He said that, just as Lot's wife turned into a pillar of salt when she looked back, so his book is nothing but a pillar of salt. Kurt Vonnegut tied in personal beliefs, characters, and settings from his life into the novel Slaughter House Five.
The state of Maine is a huge tourist spot known for it’s rocky coastline and seafood cuisine, especially lobster. Annually, the state holds the “Maine Lobster Festival” every summer, and is a popular lucrative attraction including carnival rides and food booths. The center of attention for this festival is, unsurprisingly, lobster. The author of the article “Consider the Lobster”, David Foster Wallace, mainly uses logos and pathos, and explores the idea of being put into the lobsters perspective by describing how the cooking process is done and informing us on the animal’s neurological system in a very comprehensible way. He effectively uses these persuasive devices to paint a picture for the audience and pave way for the reader to conjure
O’Brien, Tim, and Jonathan D’Amore.” Every Question Leads to the next: An Interview with Tim O’Brien.” Carolina Quarterly 58.2 (Spring 2007): Pages 31-99. Rpt. in Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena O. Krstovic. Vol. 123. Detroit:Gale, 2009. Literature Resource Center. Web. 6 May 2014.
The subtly of interplay between The Comedian’s persona, his humanity, and even his hypocrisy strongly support his status as a living person alongside Dr. Manhattan. To create living people should always be the goal in literature. It is how a writer can illuminate a new facet of existence and can only be achieved through the use of a sympathetic imagination. Hemingway erred however, when he argued, “A character is a caricature” (153).
	Few writers of the twentieth century have made nearly the same impact on the literary society than Sheldon Allan Silverstein. His writing encompasses a broad range of styles, from adult to children’s, comical to unusual. One of his most common styles was that of fantasy: actions and events that cannot logically happen. This style was evident in his works, the Loser, Thumb Face, Warning, Squishy Touch, and Skin Stealer. Through the description of these absurd circumstances, Silverstein was able to entertain readers of all ages.
Moore, Wes. The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates. New York: Spiegel & Grau, 2010. Print.
Updike, John “A&P.” Exploring Literature: Writing and Arguing About Fiction, Poetry, Drama and The Essay.4th e. Ed. Frank Madden. New York: Pearson Longman, 2009. 496-501. Print.
Updike, John. "A&P." The Bedford Introduction To Literature. Ed. Editor's Name(s). Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martin, 2005.
The popular American Poet, Billy Collins, is playing a significant role in the evolution of poetry. His writing style evokes an array of emotions for the reader. Every stanza in his poetry passes the satirical standard that he generated for himself over his career. Collins swiftly captivates his readers through his diverse use of figurative language. More specifically, his use of vivid imagery paired with humorous personification and extended metaphors create his unique style of satirical poetry. This developed form of writing appeals to a large crowd of people because the generally accessible topics that he discusses are fairly easy to resonate for the common man. However, his poetry offers an interesting perspective on what otherwise would be simplistic ideas. The main themes and concepts that are being presented in each of his writings are revered and coveted by the general population. An appealing aspect of his writing is his ability to directly convey the main idea within the poem. As a result, the reader can understand the meaning of his work with ease. The typical beginning of his work gives the reader a slight taste of what is to come. Billy Collins’ unique writing style and various trademarks directly influenced by his ability to propagate an array of emotions for the reader, his humorous tone, and the accessibility of the topics he describes within his poetry.
To the uninitiated, the writing of Flannery O'Connor can seem at once cold and dispassionate, as well as almost absurdly stark and violent. Her short stories routinely end in horrendous, freak fatalities or, at the very least, a character's emotional devastation. Working his way through "Greenleaf," "Everything that Rises Must Converge," or "A Good Man is Hard to Find," the new reader feels an existential hollowness reminiscent of Camus' The Stranger; O'Connor's imagination appears a barren, godless plane of meaninglessness, punctuated by pockets of random, mindless cruelty.
Divakaruni, C. B. (1995). "The Disapperance." Compact literature: Reading, reacting, writing. (pp. 584-589). Boston, MA: Wadsworth Publishing Company.