Confucianism In The Zhou Dynasty

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History
Confucianism originated in the state of Lu, which is in China. Lu was a state In the Zhou Dynasty, which is the dynasty Confucius was born. Confucius was born near the city of Qufu, which is in the state of Lu. The founder of Confucianism is Kong Qiu, or more commonly known as Confucius. His ideas focused on mercy, social order, and the fulfilment of responsibilities. He also made the five “cardinal relationships”, which Ryan will talk about. Confucius is one of the great philosophers of China. During his time, many philosophers were focusing on the future, or after life, and Confucius differed from them in focusing on everyday life and social interactions. He was given the name Confucius by jesuit missionaries.The Zhou Dynasty era …show more content…

After the death of Confucius, his disciples spread his teachings throughout China and neighboring countries. The most prominent of these students were Mencius and Xunzi, who were second only to Confucius in the development of Confucianism. Confucianism was made prominent in China by Dong Zhongshu, a Han dynasty scholar who promoted Confucianism to be the official ideology of China. It was during 2nd century BCE that Confucianism was made the official state religion of Han Dynasty China.
Confucianism spread to long-time trade partner, Korea, around this time through Chinese commanderies who had control of the northern territories. The presence of Confucianism in Korea affected education and government, as well family culture. Buddhism remained the official state religion of Korea despite this.
According to traditional Japanese writings, Confucianism was introduced to Japan around 285 AD by Korea. It was most widely used later on in the Tokugawa education system and government, during the Edo Period (1603- 1867). This form of Confucianism was dubbed Neo-Confucianism, and stressed the importance of morals, education and hierarchical order in the government and society. (according to japan-guide.com) Out of this philosophy came a strict, four-class hierarchy system that grouped Japanese citizens into social

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