Comparing The Color Purple, By Alice Walker And Beloved By Toni Morrison

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“Freeing yourself was one thing, claiming ownership of that freed self was another.”
How are identities defined in ‘The Color Purple’ and ‘Beloved’?
“Identity” is often perceived in terms of one’s fingerprint, that is only unique to us. Consequently, people tend to feel that they must create their own identities, achieving this by the decisions and actions they make. When people are influenced by others, their own sense of identity will be at risk. However, both the novels in consideration problematize this notion of independent self-creation. Alice Walker and Toni Morrison have presented in their novels the issues of personal …show more content…

During the 1800s and mid 1900s women were viewed as not needing to be educated as the roles they had on a day to day basis were done in their homes and not an actual job. This is proven in The Color Purple when Celie is forced to look after Albert’s children and his home. “I spend my wedding day running from the oldest boy…He picked up a rock and laid my head open…I bandage my head best I can and cook dinner.” In ‘Beloved’ Sethe was given the opportunity to experience education as she was born into slavery. The only education she had is that of being taught the ways of working in the fields and taking care of the family at home, not being able to look to her mother for support. “I didn’t see her, except for once when she was working…”. This shows that women not being educated meant they fit with societal expectation of female gender roles whilst men were more educated and had more power. However throughout ‘The Color Purple’ Celie starts to get educated in the way she’s allowed to used more words in her diaries. Hsiao asserts that the new sophistication in Celie’s letters “is a celebration of the increase in her mastery of language” showing how the character has simultaneously grown in power and articulation. This results in her starting to take the role of a man which doesn’t fit with the societal expectation of what a woman should be like. For example, she has a …show more content…

She never gives up fighting for her identity. She will not listen to her husband commands and will not be a burden. Lucy stone who was an abolitionist and suffragist lived during when the novels are set. In her diary she wrote about the times she was beaten by her father for not scraping the mud from the horse shoes. These kinds of situations were frequent during these times and we can see similar things happen in ‘The Color Purple’. Albert beats celie up for no reason, just to show he has more power over her and also to show that she’s not important. During this times black males were humiliated because of the colour of their skin, this meant that they had no way to fight back against the white with the fear of being lynched, therefore they took their anger out on their women. This meant that women experienced twice the oppression. However later on Sofia is arrested for irritating the major’s wife and forced into being a maid. Here we see how the position has changed from being a strong minded woman to a scared slave. This is in contrast with the idea of expanding the construction of gender roles in ‘The Color Purple’. Nettie describes the Olinka Women as living in a world dominated by men. Men use their language to clarify their dominance and shows how unimportant women

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