Comparing Plato's Allegory Of The Cave And Inherit The Wind

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In Lawrence and Lee’s Inherit the Wind, the play discusses topics such as religion and science and explores the price of new enlightenment and change in the modern society. This story is not new, though, and in a way exemplifies Plato’s Allegory of the Cave written centuries before Inherit the Wind. It also has themes of Doug McGruder’s “Privileged Distress”, where in today’s society the once privileged class is now forced to deal with a change in their way of thought and life and the distress it puts on them. Although the book was written in the 1950s and based on the Scopes Trial which happened in 1925, the themes discussed are still relevant to today’s world. Both the Allegory of the Cave and the Privileged Distress represent ideas of
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In the Cave, there are three men locked to a stone forced to stare at shadows their entire lives, while in Hillsboro there is a secluded town full of people who base their whole world on the bible. In both these stories, the seclusion of the people show how warped their view is of the world, and neither have a chance to learn new truths. Then, in the
Cave, one of the men escape and sees that the shadows are not their entire world comes back to tell the others, while in Hillsboro, the schoolteacher Mr. Cates teaches evolution to his students attempting to bring a new world view into their otherwise ignorant society. In both these cases, a is this a subtopic?
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Many examples of this are seen in Inherit the Wind, like when the entire town revolted against the fact a teacher tried to teach a new idea but ignored the time a man chopped the head of his wife. This shows how the selfishness of the town how they are ok with a gruesome murder because it does not affect their lives at all, but when someone dares challenge something they do not agree with they immediately want that person to be silenced. Another example is when Reverend Brown leads the prayer meeting and begins condemning and damning everyone that supports Cates – even his own daughter – before Brady stops him. The reverend’s distress is shown here when he begins cursing everyone, even his own family, because they have adopted a new worldview different from the one he always assumed was right. Lastly, Brady shows his distress has reached a maximum point when he dies after the trial realizing he won the battle but lost the war. His death symbolizes the death of the old ideas in society and how the privileged can either die with it, or accept the new ideals. While the distress of the townspeople in Hillsboro cannot be compared

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